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Nonprofiteer
← GREAT LAKES ENERGY COOPERATIVE

Form 990 for tax year 2023

Filed by GREAT LAKES ENERGY COOPERATIVE.

Totals

Total revenue
$256,252,080
Total expenses
$256,252,080
Contributions and grants received
$0
Grants paid
$0
Program service revenue
$254,340,050
Investment income
$1,873,630
Other revenue
$38,400
Total assets, end of year
$961,358,899
Total liabilities, end of year
$699,332,180
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$262,026,719
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$256,252,080
Management and general expenses
$0
Fundraising expenses
$0
Program service expenses (Part III)
$256,252,080

Program services were 100.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1a · Federated campaigns

    $0

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $0

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $0

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $0

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $0

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $0

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $0

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ELECTRICITY SOLD TO MEMBERS

    total $234,006,579 · related or exempt $234,006,579 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2b · Program service revenue: PROGRAM RELATED INVESTMENT INCOME

    total $10,713,418 · related or exempt $10,713,418 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2c · Program service revenue: POLE RENTAL

    total $693,518 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $693,518

  • 2d · Program service revenue: TOWER & BUILDING RENTAL

    total $110,827 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $110,827 · excluded $0

  • 2e · Program service revenue: FIBER OPTIC ROU ASSET

    total $8,815,708 · related or exempt $8,815,708 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2f · All other program service revenue

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $1,667,683 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $1,667,683

  • 4 · Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 5 · Royalties

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $46,912 · personal property $0

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    real property $46,912 · personal property $0

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $0 · personal property $0

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $0 · other assets $223,076

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $0 · other assets $17,129

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $0 · other assets $205,947

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $205,947 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $205,947 · excluded $0

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $0

  • 11d · All other revenue

    total $38,400 · related or exempt $38,400 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $38,400

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 2 · Grants to domestic individuals

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 4 · Benefits paid to or for members

    total $9,809,936 · program services $9,809,936

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $2,213,287 · program services $2,213,287

  • 20 · Interest

    total $17,330,091 · program services $17,330,091

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $26,140,602 · program services $26,140,602

  • 24a · Other expenses: PURCHASED ELECTRIC POWER

    total $132,633,002 · program services $132,633,002 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 24b · Other expenses: OPERATIONS & MAINTENANCE EXPENSE

    total $43,871,397 · program services $43,871,397 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 24c · Other expenses: ADMIN & GENERAL EXPENSE

    total $9,372,657 · program services $9,372,657 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 24d · Other expenses: MEMBER SERVICE EXPENSE

    total $9,769,079 · program services $9,769,079 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $5,112,029 · program services $5,112,029 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $394,462 · end of year $419,210

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $995,887 · end of year $936,247

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $41,087,936 · end of year $32,687,784

  • 5 · Loans and receivables from officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 6 · Loans and receivables from disqualified persons

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 7 · Other notes and loans receivable

    beginning of year $1,423,931 · end of year $1,745,502

  • 8 · Inventories for sale or use

    beginning of year $16,579,222 · end of year $18,557,698

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $4,589,510 · end of year $4,200,244

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $950,650,777

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $211,089,903

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $662,107,793 · end of year $739,560,874

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $615,271 · end of year $715,770

  • 13 · Investments: program-related

    beginning of year $147,494,295 · end of year $159,461,114

  • 14 · Intangible assets

    beginning of year $2,663,699 · end of year $3,074,456

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $46,642,147 · end of year $44,071,967

  • 18 · Grants payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 21 · Escrow or custodial account liability

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 22 · Loans and payables to officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable

    beginning of year $573,947,325 · end of year $646,400,358

  • 24 · Unsecured notes and loans payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $7,296,648 · end of year $8,859,855

  • 29 · Capital stock, trust principal or current funds

    beginning of year $519,740 · end of year $519,740

  • 30 · Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund

    beginning of year $12,989,517 · end of year $15,398,771

  • 31 · Retained earnings, endowment or other funds

    beginning of year $236,556,629 · end of year $246,108,208

Mission and programs · 2023

Mission

Built and led by the communities we serve, we connect our members to innovative energy and communications programs and services.

Activities or mission (Part I)

Our mission is to deliver reliable electric service at the best possible value for rural Michigan members

  • Provide electric service to member/customers - approximately 130,000 member/customers.

    Expenses $256,252,080 · Revenue $256,252,080

As filed on the 2023 return.

Listed in Part VII

  • Shaun Lamp

    PRES, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $579,269
    From this org
    $427,311
    From related orgs
    $30,858
    Other
    $121,100
    Hours/week
    55 + 5 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $376,216 + $25,761 related
    Bonus
    $49,684 + $5,059 related
    Other
    $1,411 + $38 related
    Deferred
    $94,944 + $2,554 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $28,177 + $758 related
    Filer's total
    $550,432 + $34,170 related
  • Shari Culver

    CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $440,849
    From this org
    $252,100
    From related orgs
    $64,394
    Other
    $124,355
    Hours/week
    44 + 16 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $225,853 + $58,647 related
    Bonus
    $24,297 + $5,695 related
    Other
    $1,950 + $52 related
    Deferred
    $97,529 + $2,624 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $28,470 + $766 related
    Filer's total
    $378,099 + $67,784 related
  • Daryl Desloover

    VP, INFOMATION TECHNOLOGY

    Total calculated
    $425,192
    From this org
    $282,957
    From related orgs
    $11,862
    Other
    $130,373
    Hours/week
    57 + 3 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $246,516 + $11,628 related
    Bonus
    $34,506 + $183 related
    Other
    $1,936 + $52 related
    Deferred
    $104,734 + $2,818 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $26,938 + $725 related
    Filer's total
    $414,630 + $15,406 related
  • Jennifer Wilson

    CHIEF IMPACT OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $416,397
    From this org
    $252,218
    From related orgs
    $62,114
    Other
    $102,065
    Hours/week
    48 + 12 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $213,628 + $56,164 related
    Bonus
    $36,732 + $5,900 related
    Other
    $1,858 + $50 related
    Deferred
    $75,824 + $2,040 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $28,342 + $763 related
    Filer's total
    $356,384 + $64,917 related
  • John Fettig

    CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $374,950
    From this org
    $279,694
    From related orgs
    $7,746
    Other
    $87,510
    Hours/week
    55 + 5 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $252,296 + $7,033 related
    Bonus
    $26,006 + $675 related
    Other
    $1,392 + $37 related
    Deferred
    $61,839 + $1,664 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $28,093 + $756 related
    Filer's total
    $369,626 + $10,165 related
  • Kevin Forbes

    DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONS

    Total calculated
    $338,031
    From this org
    $217,106
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $120,925
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $191,333
    Bonus
    $23,330
    Other
    $2,443
    Deferred
    $95,723
    Nontaxable benefits
    $29,421
    Filer's total
    $342,250
  • David Depew

    MANAGER, OPERATIONS

    Total calculated
    $295,801
    From this org
    $250,049
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $45,752
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $234,165
    Bonus
    $14,798
    Other
    $1,085
    Deferred
    $34,784
    Nontaxable benefits
    $14,665
    Filer's total
    $299,497
  • Scott Blecke

    CHIEF STRATEGY OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $288,151
    From this org
    $276,868
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $11,283
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $246,768
    Bonus
    $29,349
    Other
    $751
    Deferred
    $6,821
    Nontaxable benefits
    $8,630
    Filer's total
    $292,319
  • Gregg Capelin

    LINEWORKER

    Total calculated
    $271,625
    From this org
    $201,985
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $69,640
    Hours/week
    52

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $182,084
    Bonus
    $8,263
    Other
    $11,638
    Deferred
    $47,976
    Nontaxable benefits
    $24,131
    Filer's total
    $274,092
  • Ashley Smith

    VP, ENGINEERING

    Total calculated
    $263,438
    From this org
    $233,873
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $29,565
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $218,090
    Bonus
    $14,811
    Other
    $972
    Deferred
    $24,235
    Nontaxable benefits
    $9,679
    Filer's total
    $267,787
  • Howard Bowersox

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $50,500
    From this org
    $45,100
    From related orgs
    $5,400
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    8.1
  • John Laforge

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $37,250
    From this org
    $31,400
    From related orgs
    $5,850
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    4.1
  • Mark Carson

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $35,400
    From this org
    $30,000
    From related orgs
    $5,400
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Shelly Shepherd

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $33,200
    From this org
    $33,200
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    4
  • Ric Evans

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $32,100
    From this org
    $32,100
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    5
  • Janet Andersen

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $30,650
    From this org
    $30,650
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    6.8
  • David Coveyou

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $30,100
    From this org
    $30,100
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2.4
  • Paul Byl

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $29,200
    From this org
    $29,200
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    5.7
  • Dale Farrier

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $26,900
    From this org
    $26,900
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2.3

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

None.

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement

The filer's explanations (Part III)

Schedule J, Part I
Amounts listed for CEO, CFO and all employees on Part VII in column F include (per 990 instructions) amounts associated with health care employer premiums, excess life insurance premiums, and employer contributions to a qualified 401k plan. It should be noted that these benefits are available to all employees of Great Lakes Energy and therefore these are not discriminatory benefits. Amounts included for actuarial increase in defined benefit pension plans are also included as Other Compensation and were provided to Great Lakes Energy by the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association (NRECA) which administers the multi-employer pension plan. It should be noted that these actuarial amounts are much higher than the actual cash paid to the plan. The actual cash paid to the plan for the employees listed was 45% less than the actuarial value as reported in column F as Other Compensation. The 45% difference is due to the multi-employer basis of the NRECA defined benefit pension plan. This benefit is also available to all Great Lakes Energy employees and is nondiscriminatory.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Taxable family on this return

Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.

Related corporations and trusts

Part IV: related organizations taxable as a corporation or trust.

  • Great Lakes Energy Connections Inc

    C · Fiber internet · MI · 100% owned

    Directly controlled by Great Lakes Energy Cooperative

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2023
Filed
16 October 2024
IRS schema version
2023v5.0
Source object
202442919349300109

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