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Nonprofiteer
← ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF CINCINNATI

Form 990 for tax year 2022

Filed by ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF CINCINNATI.

Totals

Total revenue
$73,083,333
Total expenses
$54,883,019
Contributions and grants received
$48,113,547
Grants paid
$625,617
Program service revenue
$16,311,341
Investment income
$1,601,898
Other revenue
$7,056,547
Total assets, end of year
$270,224,711
Total liabilities, end of year
$16,139,883
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$254,084,828
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$48,890,138
Management and general expenses
$4,356,041
Fundraising expenses
$1,636,840
Program service expenses (Part III)
$48,890,138

Program services were 89.1% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $13,344,460

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $1,332,237

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $1,240,150

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $7,300,000

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $24,896,700

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $1,828,397

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ADMISSIONS

    total $11,970,033 · related or exempt $11,970,033

  • 2b · Program service revenue: PROGRAMS

    total $1,673,343 · related or exempt $1,673,343

  • 2c · Program service revenue: PARKING

    total $1,359,923 · related or exempt $1,359,923

  • 2d · Program service revenue: ATTRACTIONS

    total $1,308,042 · related or exempt $1,308,042

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $1,538,742 · excluded $1,538,742

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $697,718

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    real property $0

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $697,718

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $697,718 · unrelated business $380,591 · excluded $317,127

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    other assets $93,000

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    other assets $29,844

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    other assets $63,156

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $63,156 · excluded $63,156

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $555,505

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $1,332,237

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $537,518

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $17,987 · excluded $17,987

  • 11a · Other revenue: CONCESSION

    total $4,464,042 · excluded $4,464,042

  • 11b · Other revenue: MISCELLANEOUS

    total $1,876,800 · related or exempt $1,675,601 · excluded $201,199

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $6,340,842

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $282,855 · program services $282,855

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $342,762 · program services $342,762

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $1,581,575 · program services $1,380,183 · management and general $125,226 · fundraising $76,166

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $19,478,555 · program services $17,034,135 · management and general $1,500,978 · fundraising $943,442

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $4,461,768 · program services $3,791,126 · management and general $471,131 · fundraising $199,511

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $1,544,592 · program services $1,312,426 · management and general $163,098 · fundraising $69,068

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $55,992 · management and general $55,992

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $90,745 · management and general $90,745

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $184,000 · management and general $184,000

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $249,266 · program services $233,391 · management and general $15,875

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $1,172,071 · program services $1,131,367 · management and general $30,809 · fundraising $9,895

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $2,762,898 · program services $2,761,356 · management and general $1,542

  • 20 · Interest

    total $24,513 · program services $23,518 · management and general $753 · fundraising $242

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $10,040,981 · program services $9,633,470 · management and general $308,441 · fundraising $99,070

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $1,209,476 · program services $1,160,389 · management and general $37,153 · fundraising $11,934

  • 24a · Other expenses: OPERATING SUPPLIES

    total $7,453,783 · program services $6,684,123 · management and general $717,826 · fundraising $51,834

  • 24b · Other expenses: GENERAL EXPENSES

    total $1,844,686 · program services $1,016,536 · management and general $652,472 · fundraising $175,678

  • 24c · Other expenses: ANIMAL FOOD

    total $1,225,098 · program services $1,225,098

  • 24d · Other expenses: OUTREACH

    total $504,654 · program services $504,654

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $372,749 · program services $372,749

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $6,430,216 · end of year $2,348,585

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $3,191,023 · end of year $581,947

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $51,530,611 · end of year $20,630,314

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $1,425,172 · end of year $2,863,053

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $544,169 · end of year $368,201

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $295,490,955

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $149,059,794

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $129,474,816 · end of year $146,431,161

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $45,180,618 · end of year $84,844,143

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $328,669 · end of year $333,082

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $11,721,650 · end of year $11,824,225

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $5,755,094 · end of year $7,841,594

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $5,703,242 · end of year $5,894,997

  • 20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities

    beginning of year $648,099 · end of year $362,909

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $1,774,744 · end of year $2,040,383

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $176,941,594 · end of year $196,615,148

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $59,004,171 · end of year $57,469,680

Mission and programs · 2022

Mission

CREATING ADVENTURE, CONVEYING KNOWLEDGE, CONSERVING NATURE, AND SERVING THE COMMUNITY. WITH THE ADDITION OF OUR FOURTH PILLAR TO OUR MISSION STATEMENT, SERVING COMMUNITY, WE RECOGNIZE THE RESPONSIBILITY TO PARTNER WITH DIVERSE AND ECONOMICALLY CHALLENGED COMMUNITIES IN OUR DAILY WORK.

Activities or mission (Part I)

CREATING ADVENTURE, CONVEYING KNOWLEDGE, CONSERVING NATURE, SERVING COMMUNITY.

  • THE WORLD-FAMOUS CINCINNATI ZOO & BOTANICAL GARDEN IS COMMITTED TO INSPIRING VISITORS TO CARE ABOUT WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES. IT WAS VOTED THE #1 BEST ZOO IN A USA TODAY READER POLL AND HAS ALSO RECEIVED RAVE REVIEWS FROM CHILD MAGAZINE, PARENTS MAGAZINE, USA TODAY AND TRIPADVISOR. OVER 1.8 MILLION PEOPLE VISIT THE ZOO'S AWARD-WINNING HABITATS, AND MORE THAN 500 ANIMAL AND 3000 PLANT SPECIES ANNUALLY. THE ZOO, AN ACCREDITED MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS & AQUARIUMS (AZA) FOR ALMOST 30 YEARS, IS INTERNATIONALLY KNOWN FOR ITS SUCCESS IN THE PROTECTION AND PROPAGATION OF ENDANGERED ANIMALS AND PLANTS AND ENGAGES IN RESEARCH AND CONSERVATION PROJECTS WORLDWIDE. KNOWN AS THE #GREENESTZOOINAMERICA, THE ZOO IS DOING ITS PART TO CONSERVE NATURAL RESOURCES THAT ARE CRITICAL TO SAVING WILDLIFE AND ITS HABITATS AND IS COMMITTED TO GREENING ITS DAILY OPERATIONS AND REDUCING ITS IMPACT ON THE ENVIRONMENT WITH RAIN GARDENS, RECYCLED BUILDING MATERIALS, SOLAR PANELS AND MORE. THE CINCINNATI ZOO IS A 501(C)(3) NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION.

    Expenses $48,890,138 · Grants $625,617 · Revenue $17,986,942

As filed on the 2022 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Francie S Hiltz

    IMMEDIATE PAST CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • George Molinsky

    CHAIRMAN

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • George Joseph

    VICE CHAIRMAN

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Peter Ragland

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Melanie Chavez

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Sarah Anderson

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Eileen Barrett

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Chris Bevacqua

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Meredith Borchers

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Doug Brendamour

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bob Castellini

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Lucy Christensen Davis

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Lela Coffey

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bob Coughlin

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Cathy Crain

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Marc Dizard

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Brett Heekin

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Gigi Heidt

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Linda Lee Thomas

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Joshua Lorentz

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Tim Massa

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jan Michele Kearney

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Adam Mueller

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jane Novak-Cook

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jack Oliver II

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Paaras Parker

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mike Prescott

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Daniel Rajaiah

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Ashwin Ramprasad

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Pam Rossman

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Anya Sanchez

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Valarie Sheppard

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Greg Taylor

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bill Weyand

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Craig Young

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • William T Maynard

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $627,959
    From this org
    $603,666
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $24,293
    Hours/week
    35 + 5 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $317,380
    Bonus
    $284,000
    Other
    $2,286
    Deferred
    $11,708
    Nontaxable benefits
    $12,585
    Filer's total
    $627,959
  • Samuel D Jenike

    VP & COO

    Total calculated
    $303,102
    From this org
    $279,838
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $23,264
    Hours/week
    35 + 5 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $233,524
    Bonus
    $45,540
    Other
    $774
    Deferred
    $11,163
    Nontaxable benefits
    $12,101
    Filer's total
    $303,102
  • Lori L Voss

    VP & CFO

    Total calculated
    $271,645
    From this org
    $241,822
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $29,823
    Hours/week
    35 + 5 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $204,389
    Bonus
    $37,096
    Other
    $337
    Deferred
    $9,688
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,135
    Filer's total
    $271,645
  • Terri Roth

    VP: CONSERVATION & SCIENCE

    Total calculated
    $193,688
    From this org
    $180,231
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $13,457
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $179,581
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $650
    Deferred
    $7,165
    Nontaxable benefits
    $6,292
    Filer's total
    $193,688
  • Mark Fisher

    VP: FACILITIES

    Total calculated
    $185,178
    From this org
    $158,517
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $26,661
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $158,339
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $178
    Deferred
    $6,526
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,135
    Filer's total
    $185,178
  • Chad Yelton

    VP: MARKETING

    Total calculated
    $170,780
    From this org
    $144,776
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $26,004
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $144,634
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $142
    Deferred
    $5,869
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,135
    Filer's total
    $170,780
  • Reba Dysart

    VP: DEVELOPMENT

    Total calculated
    $164,643
    From this org
    $147,160
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $17,483
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $147,053
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $107
    Deferred
    $5,528
    Nontaxable benefits
    $11,955
    Filer's total
    $164,643
  • Jeffrey Walton

    DIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES

    Total calculated
    $160,667
    From this org
    $134,967
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $25,700
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $134,556
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $411
    Deferred
    $5,565
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,135
    Filer's total
    $160,667
  • William Swanson

    DIRECTOR OF ANIMAL RESEARCH

    Total calculated
    $141,148
    From this org
    $129,691
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $11,457
    Hours/week
    40
  • Dean Violetta

    DIRECTOR OF PLANNING & EXHIBIT DESIGN

    Total calculated
    $128,643
    From this org
    $111,542
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $17,101
    Hours/week
    40

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 7
THE CHAIRMAN OF THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF CINCINNATI'S BOARD REVIEWS AND APPROVES THE COMPENSATION AND BONUS OF ALL OFFICERS AND HAS DETERMINED THAT TOTAL COMPENSATION IS REASONABLE AND COMPARABLE. ALTHOUGH A MAJORITY OF EACH OFFICER'S BONUS IS CONTINGENT UPON A FIXED FORMULA, IT IS NOT UNCOMMON FOR THE CHAIRMAN TO USE DISCRETION WHEN CALCULATING THE BONUS FOR SOME OFFICERS.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.

Related organizations on this return

Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

Taxable family on this return

Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.

Disregarded entities

Part I: entities that legally are the filer and file no return of their own.

  • CINCINNATI ZOO PROPERTIES LLC

    PURCHASE PROPERTIES · OH

    Directly controlled by ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF CINCINNATI

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2022
Filed
13 November 2023
IRS schema version
2022v5.0
Source object
202303349349300900

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