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Nonprofiteer
← NASHVILLE ZOO INC

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by NASHVILLE ZOO INC.

Totals

Total revenue
$35,907,046
Total expenses
$31,947,473
Contributions and grants received
$10,224,784
Grants paid
$848,174
Program service revenue
$11,520,100
Investment income
$4,191,143
Other revenue
$9,971,019
Total assets, end of year
$182,691,024
Total liabilities, end of year
$8,350,255
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$174,340,769
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$27,005,953
Management and general expenses
$3,171,945
Fundraising expenses
$1,769,575
Program service expenses (Part III)
$27,005,953

Program services were 84.5% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $5,855,004

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $38,327

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $4,331,453

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $328,301

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ZOO ADMISSIONS

    total $10,832,613 · related or exempt $10,832,613

  • 2b · Program service revenue: EDUCATION PROGRAMS

    total $687,487 · related or exempt $687,487

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $1,592,081 · excluded $1,592,081

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $280,153 · personal property $1,162,750

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    real property $254,484 · personal property $1,001,102

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $25,669 · personal property $161,648

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $187,317 · unrelated business $187,317

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $6,089,390 · other assets $28,919

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $3,515,749 · other assets $3,498

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $2,573,641 · other assets $25,421

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $2,599,062 · excluded $2,599,062

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $3,974,657

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $38,327

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $1,651,452

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $2,323,205 · excluded $2,323,205

  • 11a · Other revenue: VENDING

    total $4,974,506 · excluded $4,974,506

  • 11b · Other revenue: PARKING

    total $1,410,143 · excluded $1,410,143

  • 11c · Other revenue: CATERING COMMISSIONS

    total $114,234 · unrelated business $114,234

  • 11d · All other revenue

    total $961,614 · excluded $961,614

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $7,460,497

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $353,662 · program services $353,662

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $494,512 · program services $494,512

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $1,782,039 · program services $1,069,223 · management and general $267,306 · fundraising $445,510

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $12,495,493 · program services $10,624,978 · management and general $1,055,332 · fundraising $815,183

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $343,834 · program services $267,303 · management and general $44,057 · fundraising $32,474

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $1,543,532 · program services $1,190,101 · management and general $203,461 · fundraising $149,970

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $1,066,599 · program services $829,192 · management and general $136,669 · fundraising $100,738

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $58,797 · program services $8,454 · management and general $50,343

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $136,115 · program services $19,572 · management and general $116,543

  • 11f · Fees: investment management

    total $54,638 · program services $47 · management and general $2,715 · fundraising $51,876

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $528,068 · program services $75,930 · management and general $452,138

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $585,384 · program services $585,384

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $793,100 · program services $598,937 · management and general $56,418 · fundraising $137,745

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $391,136 · program services $12,462 · management and general $378,674

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $1,229,437 · program services $1,228,686 · management and general $751

  • 17 · Travel

    total $62,579 · program services $15,526 · management and general $46,439 · fundraising $614

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $114,909 · program services $62,994 · management and general $47,667 · fundraising $4,248

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $5,080,470 · program services $5,080,470

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $412,423 · program services $412,423

  • 24a · Other expenses: REPAIRS & MAINTENANCE

    total $2,034,384 · program services $1,972,430 · management and general $61,954

  • 24b · Other expenses: ANIMAL CARE

    total $1,123,504 · program services $1,119,199 · management and general $4,305

  • 24c · Other expenses: BANK FEES

    total $813,991 · program services $813,991

  • 24d · Other expenses: DUES & SUBSCIPTION

    total $112,263 · program services $68,379 · management and general $27,639 · fundraising $16,245

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $336,604 · program services $102,098 · management and general $219,534 · fundraising $14,972

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $6,427,813 · end of year $8,320,093

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $19,434,001 · end of year $11,723,069

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $1,098,307 · end of year $1,869,671

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $520,404 · end of year $730,777

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $118,370,026

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $55,787,633

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $58,288,450 · end of year $62,582,393

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $35,300,013 · end of year $35,838,519

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $57,162,438 · end of year $61,626,502

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $4,501,902 · end of year $3,047,706

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $5,030,014 · end of year $5,050,407

  • 23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable

    beginning of year $504,284 · end of year $252,142

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $138,530,704 · end of year $148,216,242

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $29,664,522 · end of year $26,124,527

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

IN FULFILLMENT OF OUR MISSION TO INSPIRE A CULTURE OF UNDERSTANDING AND DISCOVERY OF OUR NATURAL WORLD THROUGH CONSERVATION, INNOVATION AND LEADERSHIP, OUR GOAL IS TO BUILD A FIRST CLASS ZOO FOR MIDDLE TENNESSEE AND TO DEVELOP A FACILITY THAT IS RECOGNIZED FOR EXCELLENCE IN ANIMAL CARE AND GLOBAL CONSERVATION WITH STRONG COMMUNITY VALUE IN MIND. WE STRIVE TO BE THE BEST AT CREATING UNIQUE DESIGNS AND INNOVATIVE ARCHITECTURE AND HORTICULTURAL COMPONENTS TO ENHANCE EXHIBITS FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE ANIMALS, OUR VISITORS AND THE ZOOLOGICAL COMMUNITY.

Activities or mission (Part I)

TO CONTINUE TO GROW AND PROVIDE A PARK/FACILITY THAT IS RECOGNIZED FOR EXCELLENCE IN ANIMAL CARE, INNOVATIVE DESIGN AND GLOBAL CONSERVATION WHILE DELIVERING STRONG EDUCATIONAL AND COMMUNITY VALUE.

  • NASHVILLE ZOO IS PROUD TO SHARE THAT, IN 2024, WE ONCE AGAIN MADE SIGNIFICANT STRIDES IN GLOBAL CONSERVATION EFFORTS, WHILE CONTINUING TO SERVE AS A VITAL RESOURCE FOR EDUCATION AND FAMILY FUN IN OUR COMMUNITY. WE INVESTED NEARLY ONE MILLION DOLLARS INTO CONSERVATION PROJECTS WORLDWIDE. OUR EXPERT KEEPERS WORKED HAND-IN-HAND WITH CONSERVATIONISTS ON THE GROUND, SUPPORTING CRITICAL EFFORTS WITH KOMODO DRAGONS IN INDONESIA AND GIRAFFES IN BOTSWANA. STUDENTS OF ALL AGES, FROM TODDLERS TO COLLEGE INTERNS, CONNECTED WITH THE NATURAL WORLD THROUGH OUR EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS. VISITORS TO THE ZOO EXPERIENCED UNFORGETTABLE MOMENTS, INCLUDING THE PUBLIC DEBUT OF OUR THREE SUMATRAN TIGER CUBS. NOTEWORTHY IMPROVEMENTS WERE MADE TO THE GUEST EXPERIENCE WITH THE OPENING OF OUR NEW PARKING GARAGE AND THE ADDITION OF AMENITIES LIKE DIGITAL MEMBERSHIP CARDS, A NEW TICKETING PLATFORM, AND SELF-SERVICE KIOSKS FOR FOOD AND RETAIL PURCHASES. IN PARTNERSHIP WITH THE NASHVILLE PREDATORS, WE INTRODUCED THE SMASHVILLE ICE RINK AT ZOOLUMINATION. NASHVILLE ZOO ALSO CELEBRATED 1.39 MILLION IN ATTENDANCE AND 43,492 MEMBERSHIP HOUSEHOLDS.

    Expenses $26,157,779 · Revenue $10,832,613

  • NASHVILLE ZOO ACTIVELY PARTICIPATES IN 50+ SPECIES SURVIVAL PLANS AND HAVE THE HONOR OF WORKING WITH INSTITUTIONS AROUND THE WORLD TO HELP SAVE SPECIES VULNERABLE TO EXTINCTION. IN EARLY SPRING, A ZOO TEAM MEMBER TRAVELED TO KOMODO NATIONAL PARK TO HELP WITH HANDS-ON KOMODO DRAGON CONSERVATION WORK. SPENDING FIVE DAYS ON KOMODO ISLAND, PART OF KOMODO NATIONAL PARK IN INDONESIA, HE WORKED HAND IN HAND WITH THE KOMODO SURVIVAL PROGRAM CHECKING ANIMAL TRAPS IN SELECTED STUDY SITE AREAS AROUND THE ISLAND TO COLLECT AND RECORD DATA ON CERTAIN ANIMALS. ADDITIONALLY, THE ZOO WELCOMED TWO KOMODO DRAGON HATCHLINGS IN SEPTEMBER. A MEMBER OF THE ZOO'S HOOFSTOCK TEAM TRAVELED TO KENYA TO WORK WITH LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND WILD GIRAFFE POPULATIONS. SHE TEAMED UP WITH SAVE GIRAFFES NOW (SGN) TO HELP A LOCAL TEAM OF WILDLIFE SCOUTS STUDY HOW GIRAFFES ARE AFFECTED BY FRAGMENTATION AND HIGHWAY CROSSINGS ALONG THE MOMBASA HIGHWAY. LATER IN THE YEAR, TWO ZOO TEAM MEMBERS RETURNED TO HELP SGN COMPLETE A GIRAFFE TRANSLOCATION AND MONITOR THEM AT THE MOKOLODI NATURE RESERVE. THE ZOO SUCCESSFULLY SHIPPED 1,200 PUERTO RICAN CRESTED TOAD TADPOLES TO PUERTO RICO TO BOOST THEIR POPULATION IN THE WILD, WHILE KEEPING 5 TO HELP DIVERSIFY THE GENETICS OF OUR BREEDING PROGRAM HERE IN NASHVILLE. SINCE STARTING OUR BREEDING EFFORTS IN 2012, WE'VE PRODUCED OVER 25,000 TADPOLES FOR RELEASE. OUR HERPETOLOGY TEAM MARKED AN INCREDIBLE MILESTONE WITH THE FIRST SUCCESSFUL HATCHING OF CROCODILE TEGUS AT ANY ASSOCIATION OF ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS-ACCREDITED FACILITY. OTHER SIGNIFICANT BIRTHS AT THE ZOO INCLUDE FOUR RED RIVER HOG PIGLETS, A SOUTHERN TAMANDUA, SIX SKUNK KITS, A RED RUFFED LEMUR, A GREAT BLUE TURACAO, AND A RED KANGAROO.

    Expenses $848,174 · Grants $848,174

  • EDUCATION: OVERALL NASHVILLE ZOO SERVED A TOTAL OF 962,370 INDIVIDUALS THROUGH EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMING IN 2024.WE HAD 46,277 STUDENTS VISIT THE ZOO THROUGH FIELD TRIPS, COMING FROM 36 DIFFERENT COUNTIES.ATTENDANCE FOR TRADITIONAL PROGRAMMING INCLUDES:*HOMESCHOOL DAYS SERVED 1,184 STUDENTS IN 2024 BETWEEN THE AGES OF 5-14*ZOOTOTS SERVED 2,376 STUDENTS IN AGES 0-4*SCOUT WORKSHOPS SERVED 520 STUDENTS IN 2024*ZOOVENTURES OUTREACH VIRTUAL PROGRAMS SERVED 2,396 STUDENTS*SUMMER CAMPS SERVED 1,370 STUDENTS IN 2024IN ADDITION TO TRADITIONAL CLASSROOM-BASED PROGRAMMING, OUR INTERPRETIVE STAFF SERVED A TOTAL OF 616,906 GUESTS THROUGH INTERPRETIVE PROGRAMMING.

    Revenue $687,487

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Ed Goodrich

    CHAIRMAN

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    5.23
  • Terry Bruggeman

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.49
  • Ryan Flury

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.57
  • Vandana Abramson

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.21
  • David Baier

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.14
  • Lee Beaman

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.02
  • Clara Belden

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.32
  • Mike Bracken

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.04
  • Meg Crofton

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.08
  • Katie Crumbo

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.2
  • Adam Dretler

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.59
  • Laurie Eskind

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.49
  • Tony Giarratana

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.03
  • Alice Goldberg

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.15
  • Jimmy Granbery

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.14
  • Allie Hall

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.12
  • Scott Hamilton

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • Diane Holloway

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.08
  • Deana Ivey

    EX-OFFICIO

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.09
  • Patrick Johnson

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.12
  • Rhonda Scott Kinslow

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.04
  • Karen Moore

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.32
  • Sandra Morgan

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.26
  • Trish Munro

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.22
  • Monique Horton Odom

    EX-OFFICIO

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.16
  • Wilson Patton

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.04
  • Michael Peacock

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.15
  • Tim Schoettle

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.16
  • Laurie Seabury

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.49
  • Alexandra Sollberger

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.56
  • Butch Spyridon

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.08
  • John Weisenseel

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.22
  • Larry Wieck

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0.26
  • Rick Schwartz

    PRESIDENT & CEO

    Total calculated
    $775,871
    From this org
    $683,274
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $92,597
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $619,907
    Bonus
    $59,129
    Other
    $4,238
    Deferred
    $72,533
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,064
    Filer's total
    $775,871
  • Kim Pridgen

    CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $247,792
    From this org
    $215,713
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $32,079
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $201,713
    Bonus
    $14,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $23,297
    Nontaxable benefits
    $8,782
    Filer's total
    $247,792
  • Beth Bush

    CHIEF DEVELOPMENT OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $163,544
    From this org
    $160,078
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $3,466
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $158,478
    Bonus
    $1,600
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $3,466
    Filer's total
    $163,544
  • Andy Tillman

    CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $184,025
    From this org
    $157,461
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $26,564
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $153,461
    Bonus
    $4,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $17,292
    Nontaxable benefits
    $9,272
    Filer's total
    $184,025
  • David Oehler

    VICE PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $250,040
    From this org
    $212,492
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $37,548
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $203,492
    Bonus
    $9,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $22,898
    Nontaxable benefits
    $14,650
    Filer's total
    $250,040
  • Jamie Geselle

    CHIEF HUMAN RESOURSES OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $160,767
    From this org
    $132,946
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $27,821
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $128,946
    Bonus
    $4,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $15,371
    Nontaxable benefits
    $12,450
    Filer's total
    $160,767
  • Heather Schwartz

    VETERINARIAN

    Total calculated
    $160,843
    From this org
    $154,351
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $6,492
    Hours/week
    50

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $152,246
    Bonus
    $2,105
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $6,090
    Nontaxable benefits
    $402
    Filer's total
    $160,843
  • Chris McBride

    DIRECTOR OF IT

    Total calculated
    $126,623
    From this org
    $117,261
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $9,362
    Hours/week
    50
  • Louden Wright

    VETERINARIAN

    Total calculated
    $124,912
    From this org
    $106,523
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $18,389
    Hours/week
    50
  • James Bartoo

    DIRECTOR OF MARKETING

    Total calculated
    $125,225
    From this org
    $114,238
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $10,987
    Hours/week
    50
  • James Degraauw

    AVIAN CURATOR

    Total calculated
    $105,232
    From this org
    $104,956
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $276
    Hours/week
    50

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 4B
ALL EXECUTIVE TEAM MEMBERS PARTICIPATE IN A 457B PLAN - JAMI L. GESELLE. - $9,818.84 DAVID A. OEHLER - $15,325.57 MARGARET K. PRIDGEN - $14,849.34 RICK J. SCHWARTZ - $23,000.00 ANDREW K. TILLMAN - $11,649.49

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
10 October 2025
IRS schema version
2024v5.2
Source object
202502869349300720

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