Form 990 for tax year 2023
Filed by CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER.
Totals
- Total revenue
- $4,497,232
- Total expenses
- $2,966,262
- Contributions and grants received
- $4,262,993
- Grants paid
- $0
- Program service revenue
- $0
- Investment income
- $210,225
- Other revenue
- $24,014
- Total assets, end of year
- $9,659,996
- Total liabilities, end of year
- $1,179,361
- Net assets or fund balances, end of year
- $8,480,635
- Program services expenses (Part IX)
- $1,978,319
- Management and general expenses
- $349,863
- Fundraising expenses
- $638,080
- Program service expenses (Part III)
- $1,978,319
Program services were 66.7% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
Line items
Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.
Revenue
Part VIII, the statement of revenue.
-
1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants
$4,262,993
-
3 · Investment income
total $210,225 · excluded $210,225
-
11a · Other revenue: OTHER INCOME
total $24,014 · related or exempt $24,014
-
11e · Other revenue, total
$24,014
Functional expenses
Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.
-
5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
total $547,883 · program services $185,284 · management and general $116,052 · fundraising $246,547
-
7 · Other salaries and wages
total $1,580,234 · program services $1,238,091 · management and general $79,999 · fundraising $262,144
-
8 · Pension plan contributions
total $47,942 · program services $39,121 · management and general $1,702 · fundraising $7,119
-
9 · Other employee benefits
total $98,325 · program services $75,453 · management and general $4,699 · fundraising $18,173
-
10 · Payroll taxes
total $139,985 · program services $94,631 · management and general $12,177 · fundraising $33,177
-
11b · Fees: legal
total $22,306 · management and general $22,306
-
11c · Fees: accounting
total $51,646 · management and general $51,646
-
11g · Fees: other
total $77,694 · program services $58,884 · management and general $15,520 · fundraising $3,290
-
13 · Office expenses
total $48,547 · program services $25,144 · management and general $20,423 · fundraising $2,980
-
14 · Information technology
total $5,475 · program services $4,439 · management and general $278 · fundraising $758
-
16 · Occupancy
total $250,946 · program services $169,640 · management and general $21,832 · fundraising $59,474
-
17 · Travel
total $14,877 · program services $13,627 · management and general $1,250
-
20 · Interest
total $1,107 · program services $749 · management and general $96 · fundraising $262
-
22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization
total $6,214 · program services $4,201 · management and general $540 · fundraising $1,473
-
23 · Insurance
total $11,320 · program services $7,652 · management and general $985 · fundraising $2,683
-
24a · Other expenses: RESEARCH
total $27,853 · program services $27,853
-
24b · Other expenses: PRINTING & PRODUCTION
total $25,804 · program services $25,446 · management and general $358
-
24c · Other expenses: LICENSES & PERMITS
total $8,104 · program services $8,104
Balance sheet
Part X, book values.
-
2 · Savings and temporary cash investments
beginning of year $6,894,008 · end of year $7,994,875
-
3 · Pledges and grants receivable
beginning of year $245,000 · end of year $735,000
-
9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges
beginning of year $47,741 · end of year $32,227
-
10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis
$545,487
-
10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation
$539,387
-
10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net
beginning of year $0 · end of year $6,100
-
15 · Other assets
beginning of year $1,133,776 · end of year $891,794
-
17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses
beginning of year $106,359 · end of year $140,933
-
25 · Other liabilities
beginning of year $1,264,501 · end of year $1,038,428
-
27 · Net assets without donor restrictions
beginning of year $6,649,665 · end of year $7,188,923
-
28 · Net assets with donor restrictions
beginning of year $300,000 · end of year $1,291,712
Mission and programs · 2023
Mission
THE CONSTITUTIONAL ACCOUNTABILITY CENTER (CAC) IS DEDICATED TO FULFILLING THE INHERENTLY PROGRESSIVE PROMISE OF THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT, HISTORY, AND VALUES. THE CONSTITUTION IS OUR NATIONAL CHARTER, AMENDED OVER THE GENERATIONS TO BECOME MORE JUST, EQUITABLE, AND INCLUSIVE. AS A NONPROFIT LAW FIRM AND THINK TANK, WE WORK IN OUR COURTS, THROUGH OUR GOVERNMENT, AND WITH LEGAL SCHOLARS TO MAKE REAL THE RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS THE CONSTITUTION PROVIDES FOR ALL IN AMERICA, WITH MEANINGFUL JUSTICE AND EQUALITY FOR ALL.
Activities or mission (Part I)
CAC IS DEDICATED TO FULFILLING THE INHERENTLY PROGRESSIVE PROMISE OF THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT, HISTORY, AND VALUES.
-
CAC'S PROGRAM SERVICES INCLUDE:CAC'S UNIQUE VALUE PROPOSITION IS: LITIGATION, RESEARCH THAT UNDERPINS THE LITIGATION AND ADVANCES A PROGRESSIVE CONSTITUTIONAL NARRATIVE, AND COMMUNICATING ABOUT THE LITIGATION AND RESEARCH;APPELLATE LITIGATION: CAC AIMS TO SECURE VICTORIES IN THE SUPREME COURT AND LOWER FEDERAL COURTS, DEVOTING OUR RESOURCES TO THOSE AREAS IN WHICH WE HAVE THE BEST CHANCE OF INFLUENCING JUDICIAL DECISIONS AND SECURING PROGRESSIVE RESULTS;RESEARCH: CAC'S SCHOLARSHIP SHOWS THAT ACROSS A BROAD RANGE OF KEY ISSUES -FROM CAMPAIGN FINANCE TO VOTING RIGHTS TO LGBTQ EQUALITY -THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT AND HISTORY COMMAND PROGRESSIVE RESULTS. WE PROVIDE RIGOROUS BUT ACCESSIBLE EXPLANATIONS OF THE PROGRESSIVE NATURE OF THE CONSTITUTION'S TEXT AND HISTORY, FOR USE BY JUDGES, ADVOCATES, AND THOUGHT LEADERS BOTH NOW AND IN THE FUTURE;COMMUNICATIONS: CAC'S COMMUNICATIONS ARE FOCUSED ON SHOWCASING OUR VALUE, PARTICULARLY WITHIN THE LEGAL COMMUNITY, AND WORKING TO HELP SHAPE POLICIES AND LEGAL THEORY.
Expenses $1,978,319
As filed on the 2023 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.
Listed in Part VII
-
Eleanor D AchesonELEANOR D ACHESON
TREASURER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Peter C ErichsenPETER C ERICHSEN
SECRETARY
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Harry LitmanHARRY LITMAN
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Sean MahoneySEAN MAHONEY
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Vivek H MaruVIVEK H MARU
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Molly MoranMOLLY MORAN
BOARD CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Andrew J PincusANDREW J PINCUS
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Elliot WilliamsELLIOT WILLIAMS
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Elizabeth B WydraELIZABETH B WYDRA
PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $343,673
- From this org
- $318,844
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $24,829
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $303,844
- Bonus
- $15,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $12,553
- Nontaxable benefits
- $12,276
- Filer's total
- $343,673
-
Surjeet K AhluwaliaSURJEET K AHLUWALIA
CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
- Total calculated
- $204,210
- From this org
- $185,036
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $19,174
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $175,036
- Bonus
- $10,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $7,366
- Nontaxable benefits
- $11,808
- Filer's total
- $204,210
-
Brianne J GorodBRIANNE J GOROD
CHIEF COUNSEL
- Total calculated
- $240,038
- From this org
- $215,234
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $24,804
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $205,234
- Bonus
- $10,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $9,784
- Nontaxable benefits
- $15,020
- Filer's total
- $240,038
-
David H GansDAVID H GANS
PROGRAM DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $222,130
- From this org
- $194,442
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $27,688
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $189,442
- Bonus
- $5,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $8,168
- Nontaxable benefits
- $19,520
- Filer's total
- $222,130
-
Praveen FernandesPRAVEEN FERNANDES
VICE PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $233,121
- From this org
- $211,967
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $21,154
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $201,967
- Bonus
- $10,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $8,103
- Nontaxable benefits
- $13,051
- Filer's total
- $233,121
-
Caroline JarobeCAROLINE JAROBE
DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
- Total calculated
- $173,371
- From this org
- $169,800
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $3,571
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $164,800
- Bonus
- $5,000
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $3,571
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0
- Filer's total
- $173,371
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.
Schedule J
Answered yes
- 3 · Compensation committee
- 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
- 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
Answered no
- 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
- 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
- 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
- 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
- 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
- 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
- 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
- 7 · Other non-fixed payments
- 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception
Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.
Grants on this return
No itemized grants to organizations on this return.
Provenance
- Return type
- form_990
- Tax year
- 2023
- Filed
- 7 August 2024
- IRS schema version
- 2023v5.1
- Source object
- 202442229349301559
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