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Nonprofiteer
← BROWN EMERGENCY MEDICINE

Form 990 for tax year 2023

Filed by BROWN EMERGENCY MEDICINE.

Totals

Total revenue
$89,109,056
Total expenses
$86,219,251
Contributions and grants received
$1,735,570
Grants paid
$11,750
Program service revenue
$86,820,832
Investment income
$552,654
Other revenue
$0
Total assets, end of year
$48,053,461
Total liabilities, end of year
$18,153,617
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$29,899,844
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$74,954,849
Management and general expenses
$11,264,402
Fundraising expenses
$0
Program service expenses (Part III)
$74,954,849

Program services were 86.9% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $1,600,421

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $135,149

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $19,465

  • 2a · Program service revenue: PATIENT SERVICE FEES

    total $71,212,930 · related or exempt $71,212,930

  • 2b · Program service revenue: CLINICAL AND CONTRACT

    total $7,439,771 · related or exempt $7,439,771

  • 2c · Program service revenue: TEACHING AND ADMIN REV

    total $5,161,205 · related or exempt $5,161,205

  • 2d · Program service revenue: RESEARCH REVENUE

    total $2,312,343 · related or exempt $2,312,343

  • 2e · Program service revenue: OTHER INCOME

    total $694,583 · related or exempt $694,583

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $547,050 · excluded $547,050

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $1,128,039

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $1,122,435

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $5,604

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $5,604 · excluded $5,604

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $11,750 · program services $11,750

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $3,069,242 · program services $2,600,587 · management and general $468,655

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $56,918,993 · program services $51,688,904 · management and general $5,230,089

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $7,023,027 · program services $6,281,737 · management and general $741,290

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $6,562,657 · program services $5,471,476 · management and general $1,091,181

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $2,977,938 · program services $2,603,314 · management and general $374,624

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $116,167 · management and general $116,167

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $11,727 · management and general $11,727

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $2,745,741 · program services $285,357 · management and general $2,460,384

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $5,927 · management and general $5,927

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $365,860 · program services $8,706 · management and general $357,154

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $88,690 · management and general $88,690

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $239,773 · program services $48,544 · management and general $191,229

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $44,112 · program services $5,735 · management and general $38,377

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $2,159,066 · program services $2,070,158 · management and general $88,908

  • 24a · Other expenses: ACADEMIC ASSESSMENT

    total $2,705,183 · program services $2,705,183

  • 24b · Other expenses: RESEARCH FUNDING

    total $796,821 · program services $796,821

  • 24c · Other expenses: LICENSES AND FEES

    total $376,577 · program services $376,577

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $13,922,765 · end of year $70,595

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    end of year $20,370,378

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $9,754,734 · end of year $13,163,164

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $282,526 · end of year $294,354

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $1,185,454

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $1,072,296

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $62,718 · end of year $113,158

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $10,101,178 · end of year $11,587,087

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $2,321,359 · end of year $2,454,725

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $10,286,002 · end of year $17,532,137

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $25,000 · end of year $116,701

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $383,085 · end of year $504,779

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $25,514,904 · end of year $29,708,194

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $236,289 · end of year $191,650

Mission and programs · 2023

Mission

TO PROVIDE EXCEPTIONAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE, EDUCATION, RESEARCH, AND SERVICE TO THE PEOPLE OF RHODE ISLAND AND BEYOND.

  • THE ORGANIZATION UNDERTAKES MULTIPLE CHARITABLE, SCIENTIFIC, AND EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES, INCLUDING:(A) PROVIDING EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES AND URGENT MEDICAL CARE TO THE SICK AND INJURED WHO MAY COME FOR DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND CARE WITHOUT REGARD TO RACE, COLOR, CREED, SEX, AGE OR ABILITY TO PAY FOR SERVICES, AND TO PROVIDE SUCH MEDICAL SERVICES TO ALL PERSONS WHO MAY SEEK CARE AT RIH, TMH, HASBRO, NPT AND WIH.(B) COORDINATING, OVERSEEING, AND MONITORING CLINICAL PROGRAMS AND SERVICES.(C) PARTICIPATING IN RESEARCH TO ALLEVIATE HUMAN SUFFERING.(D) PROVIDING TEACHING SERVICES TO MEDICAL STUDENTS AND TO GRADUATES OF MEDICAL AND OSTEOPATHIC SCHOOLS WHO ARE IN POSTGRADUATE TRAINING PROGRAMS.(E) EMPLOYING HIGH-QUALITY TEACHING AND CLINICAL PHYSICIANS TO PROMOTE THE EDUCATIONAL AND PATIENT CARE MISSIONS OF HOSPITALS.(F) PARTICIPATING IN JOINT PLANNING AND DELIVERY OF TEACHING, RESEARCH, AND CLINICAL SERVICES.BROWN EMERGENCY MEDICINE (BROWN EM) PROVIDES EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES, CONDUCTS MEDICAL RESEARCH, AND EDUCATES MEDICAL RESIDENTS, FELLOWS, MEDICAL STUDENTS AND OTHERS. BROWN EM PROVIDES THESE SERVICES THROUGH AFFILIATIONS WITH RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL (RIH), HASBRO CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL (HASBRO), THE MIRIAM HOSPITAL (TMH), NEWPORT HOSPITAL, AND WOMEN AND INFANTS HOSPITAL (WIH).BROWN EM IS THE ACADEMIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE PHYSICIAN PRACTICE PLAN OF THE DEPARTMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE AT THE ALPERT MEDICAL SCHOOL OF BROWN UNIVERSITY, BROWN UNIVERSITY HEALTH'S RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL, AND THE MIRIAM HOSPITAL. WITH APPROXIMATELY 100 FULL TIME PHYSICIANS AND 40 MID-LEVEL PROVIDERS, BROWN EM PROVIDES EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT STAFFING FOR RIH, THE REGION'S ONLY LEVEL 1 TRAUMA CENTER, HASBRO, THE STATE'S ONLY CHILDREN'S SPECIALTY HOSPITAL, TMH, WHICH IS A LEADING COMMUNITY TEACHING HOSPITAL, AND NEWPORT HOSPITAL. ALL BEM MEMBER PHYSICIANS ARE BOARD CERTIFIED IN EMERGENCY MEDICINE OR PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY MEDICINE.DURING THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, THE ORGANIZATION PROVIDED EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE TO 247,662 PATIENTS. IN ADDITION, OVER 100 RESIDENTS AND 8 FELLOWS RECEIVED TEACHING, HUNDREDS OF INDIVIDUALS RECEIVED TRAINING IN A SIMULATION CENTER, DOZENS OF MEDICAL STUDENTS FROM OTHER DEPARTMENTS ROTATED THROUGH THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT TO RECEIVE EDUCATION SERVICES.THE ORGANIZATION PROVIDES CARE TO CERTAIN PATIENTS WHO ARE UNINSURED, WITHOUT CHARGE OR AT AMOUNTS LESS THAN ITS ESTABLISHED RATES. DURING THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, EXPENSES ESTIMATED AT $1.7M AROSE FROM PROVIDING SERVICES TO CHARITY PATIENTS. THE ESTIMATED COSTS OF PROVIDING CHARITY SERVICES ARE BASED ON A CALCULATION WHICH APPLIES A RATIO OF COSTS TO CHARGES TO THE GROSS UNCOMPENSATED CHARGES ASSOCIATED WITH PROVIDING CARE TO CHARITY PATIENTS.THE ORGANIZATION'S TEACHING MISSION WAS CARRIED OUT BY 87% OF THE ORGANIZATION'S PHYSICIANS WHO ARE ON THE FACULTY AT BROWN UNIVERSITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024. THE ORGANIZATION'S PHYSICIANS PROVIDE TEACHING SERVICES TO MORE THAN 100 BROWN UNIVERSITY MEDICAL STUDENTS AT A COST TO THE ORGANIZATION THAT EXCEEDED THE STIPEND FOR THE TEACHING SERVICES PROVIDED. FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, THE ORGANIZATION'S CONTRIBUTION TO UNFUNDED TEACHING SERVICES IS ESTIMATED AT $2,474,000.THE ORGANIZATION ALSO SUPPORTS ITS PHYSICIANS WHO ARE INVOLVED IN STUDIES TO FURTHER THE SCIENCE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH. THESE PHYSICIANS TYPICALLY FUNCTION AS PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS OR CO-INVESTIGATORS ON GRANT-FUNDED STUDIES CONDUCTED IN CONJUNCTION WITH BROWN UNIVERSITY HEALTH AND BROWN UNIVERSITY. FOR THE YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2024, THE ORGANIZATION'S CONTRIBUTION TO UNFUNDED RESEARCH IS ESTIMATED AT $7,156,100.

    Expenses $74,954,849 · Grants $11,750 · Revenue $86,820,832

As filed on the 2023 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • LINDA BROWN

    PRESIDENT AND CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $631,084
    From this org
    $587,996
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $43,088
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $586,386
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,610
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,688
    Filer's total
    $631,084
  • GARY BUBLY

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $478,124
    From this org
    $430,139
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $47,985
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $424,595
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $5,544
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $21,585
    Filer's total
    $478,124
  • ALEXIS KEARNEY

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $401,839
    From this org
    $330,913
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $70,926
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $330,073
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $840
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $44,526
    Filer's total
    $401,839
  • MARK ZONFRILLO

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $416,705
    From this org
    $362,731
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $53,974
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $361,698
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,033
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $27,574
    Filer's total
    $416,705
  • WILLIAM BINDER

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $296,756
    From this org
    $234,075
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $62,681
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $228,721
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $5,354
    Deferred
    $19,069
    Nontaxable benefits
    $43,612
    Filer's total
    $296,756
  • ACHYUT KAMAT

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $464,390
    From this org
    $393,169
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $71,221
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $391,237
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,932
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $44,821
    Filer's total
    $464,390
  • CHRISTOPHER MERRITT

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $362,870
    From this org
    $295,969
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $66,901
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $294,709
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,260
    Deferred
    $24,209
    Nontaxable benefits
    $42,692
    Filer's total
    $362,870
  • ANDREW NATHANSON

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $416,496
    From this org
    $352,101
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $64,395
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $346,591
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $5,510
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $37,995
    Filer's total
    $416,496
  • ANGELA CALIENDO

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $707,769
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $638,472
    Other
    $69,297
    Hours/week
    1 + 40 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $598,472 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $40,000 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $33,000 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $36,297 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $707,769 related
  • ANTHONY NAPOLI

    PHYSICIAN

    Total calculated
    $594,242
    From this org
    $522,677
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $71,565
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $522,317
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $360
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $45,165
    Filer's total
    $594,242
  • JAMES MONTI

    PHYSICIAN

    Total calculated
    $538,747
    From this org
    $468,876
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $69,871
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $465,264
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $3,612
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $43,471
    Filer's total
    $538,747
  • BRIAN CLYNE

    PHYSICIAN

    Total calculated
    $536,436
    From this org
    $467,506
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $68,930
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $465,574
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,932
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $42,530
    Filer's total
    $536,436
  • GREGORY JAY

    PHYSICIAN

    Total calculated
    $523,966
    From this org
    $458,750
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $65,216
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $453,206
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $5,544
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $38,816
    Filer's total
    $523,966
  • CHARLES STENGEL

    PHYSICIAN

    Total calculated
    $514,509
    From this org
    $449,802
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $64,707
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $444,258
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $5,544
    Deferred
    $26,400
    Nontaxable benefits
    $38,307
    Filer's total
    $514,509

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Written employment contract
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 3
AN INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION COMMITTEE CONDUCTS A PERFORMANCE REVIEW AND EVALUATION OF ALL MEMBER COMPENSATION, INCLUDING THE PRESIDENT. THIS PROCESS INVOLVES THE EVALUATION OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND A REVIEW OF COMPENSATION OF COMPARABLE POSITIONS OBTAINED FROM PUBLISHED SURVEYS OF INDUSTRY DATA. THE COMMITTEE'S DELIBERATION AND DECISION ARE NOTED IN THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

Related organizations on this return

Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2023
Filed
28 July 2025
IRS schema version
2023v6.0
Source object
202522099349300347

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