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Nonprofiteer
← MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION.

Totals

Total revenue
$208,135,651
Total expenses
$123,526,913
Contributions and grants received
$105,608,470
Grants paid
$270,148
Program service revenue
$74,298,102
Investment income
$26,431,211
Other revenue
$1,797,868
Total assets, end of year
$837,664,477
Total liabilities, end of year
$23,191,407
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$814,473,070
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$100,498,776
Management and general expenses
$15,697,380
Fundraising expenses
$7,330,757
Program service expenses (Part III)
$100,498,776

Program services were 81.4% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $13,514,139

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $4,111,183

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $87,983,148

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $1,228,891

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ADMISSION FEES

    total $66,684,055 · related or exempt $66,684,055

  • 2b · Program service revenue: TOURS, EVENTS, OTHER

    total $7,614,047 · related or exempt $7,614,047

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $12,554,798 · unrelated business $171,176 · excluded $12,383,622

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $1,406,203

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    real property $1,060,437

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $345,766

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $345,766 · excluded $345,766

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $853,534,080

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $839,657,667

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $13,876,413

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $13,876,413 · excluded $13,876,413

  • 11a · Other revenue: PARKING REVENUE

    total $697,951 · related or exempt $35,010 · unrelated business $662,941

  • 11b · Other revenue: LICENSING REVENUE

    total $510,833 · related or exempt $510,833

  • 11c · Other revenue: OTHER EARNED REVENUE

    total $243,318 · related or exempt $243,318

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $1,452,102

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $22,289 · program services $22,289

  • 2 · Grants to domestic individuals

    total $167,409 · program services $167,409

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $80,450 · program services $80,450

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $4,016,137 · program services $2,020,948 · management and general $1,380,110 · fundraising $615,079

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $46,446,714 · program services $38,971,351 · management and general $4,564,227 · fundraising $2,911,136

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $3,239,041 · program services $2,734,129 · management and general $277,529 · fundraising $227,383

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $7,446,889 · program services $6,180,320 · management and general $777,494 · fundraising $489,075

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $3,613,283 · program services $2,989,126 · management and general $395,399 · fundraising $228,758

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $345,234 · management and general $314,452 · fundraising $30,782

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $217,388 · management and general $217,388

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $233,661 · program services $233,661

  • 11e · Fees: professional fundraising services

    total $193,037 · fundraising $193,037

  • 11f · Fees: investment management

    total $1,416,986 · management and general $1,416,986

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $11,297,941 · program services $8,828,617 · management and general $947,750 · fundraising $1,521,574

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $8,011,019 · program services $8,007,597 · management and general $3,422

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $2,936,563 · program services $2,460,283 · management and general $61,944 · fundraising $414,336

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $6,867,214 · program services $6,218,053 · management and general $603,695 · fundraising $45,466

  • 15 · Royalties

    total $72,940 · program services $68,649 · management and general $4,291

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $9,826,924 · program services $8,225,839 · management and general $1,132,477 · fundraising $468,608

  • 17 · Travel

    total $1,276,859 · program services $1,158,951 · management and general $99,244 · fundraising $18,664

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $1,315,930 · program services $669,859 · management and general $526,914 · fundraising $119,157

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $12,298,996 · program services $9,696,394 · management and general $2,582,777 · fundraising $19,825

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $1,156,154 · program services $1,061,916 · management and general $87,233 · fundraising $7,005

  • 24a · Other expenses: VEHICLE AND VESSEL OPER

    total $587,704 · program services $431,182 · management and general $156,500 · fundraising $22

  • 24b · Other expenses: SPONSORSHIPS & GIFTS

    total $440,151 · program services $271,753 · management and general $147,548 · fundraising $20,850

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $11,267,067 · end of year $5,576,842

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $55,987,009 · end of year $46,734,424

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $21,631,281 · end of year $59,554,773

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $3,782,786 · end of year $2,840,152

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $2,260,191 · end of year $2,625,717

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $431,808,066

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $226,522,329

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $191,386,461 · end of year $205,285,737

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $335,057,007 · end of year $269,350,359

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $113,188,757 · end of year $242,193,955

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $4,963,855 · end of year $3,502,518

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $15,335,864 · end of year $14,631,812

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $8,837,495 · end of year $8,444,918

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $145,879 · end of year $114,677

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $626,057,048 · end of year $674,733,614

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $89,148,128 · end of year $139,739,456

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

THE MISSION OF THE MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM IS TO INSPIRE CONSERVATION OF THE OCEAN. MILLIONS OF PEOPLE WORLDWIDE DRAW INSPIRATION FROM THE AQUARIUM AND LOOK TO US TO ADVOCATE FOR THE OCEAN AND ITS WILDLIFE.

Activities or mission (Part I)

TO INSPIRE OCEAN CONSERVATION AND ADVOCATE FOR THE OCEAN AND ITS WILDLIFE.

  • ANIMAL CARE AND AQUARIUM EXPERIENCESEE SCHEDULE O FOR FULL DESCRIPTION

    Expenses $77,717,140 · Grants $75,209 · Revenue $74,443,503

  • EDUCATION AND OUTREACHSEE SCHEDULE O FOR FULL DESCRIPTION

    Expenses $8,734,219 · Grants $111,148 · Revenue $6,000

  • CONSERVATION AND SCIENCESEE SCHEDULE O FOR FULL DESCRIPTION

    Expenses $14,047,417 · Grants $83,791 · Revenue $637,760

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Tegan Acton

    BOARD CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Caroline Getty

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mrc Greenwood

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mike Gupta

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Ben Jealous

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Eric Jensen

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Michael Mantell

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Martha Martinez

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Stephen Neal

    TRUSTEE (THRU MAY 24)

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Susan Orr

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Chris Scholin

    EX-OFFICIO TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Greg Silverman

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Louise Stephens

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mark Wan

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Lisa White

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Gideon Yu

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Alisha Johnson Wilder

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Anneliese Olson

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Julie Packard

    VICE CHAIR & EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $470,646
    From this org
    $417,615
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $53,031
    Hours/week
    28

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $412,989
    Bonus
    $1,500
    Other
    $3,126
    Deferred
    $37,311
    Nontaxable benefits
    $15,720
    Filer's total
    $470,646
  • Barbara Wright

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bradley Rutherford

    EXEC VP AND DEPUTY DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $468,836
    From this org
    $412,221
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $56,615
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $379,589
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $29,632
    Deferred
    $20,769
    Nontaxable benefits
    $35,846
    Filer's total
    $468,836
  • Ann Marie Nemanich

    CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $354,090
    From this org
    $308,983
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $45,107
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $303,571
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $2,412
    Deferred
    $27,674
    Nontaxable benefits
    $17,433
    Filer's total
    $354,090
  • Robert Young

    VP OF FINANCE (THRU 8/30/24)

    Total calculated
    $147,167
    From this org
    $116,193
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $30,974
    Hours/week
    40
  • Karin Kiessling

    ASSIST SECRETARY (BOD)

    Total calculated
    $145,739
    From this org
    $122,756
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $22,983
    Hours/week
    40
  • Armando Vidal Arata

    ASSIST SECRETARY (BOD)

    Total calculated
    $110,016
    From this org
    $88,645
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $21,371
    Hours/week
    40
  • Christina Fekeci

    CHIEF DEVELOPMENT OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $474,067
    From this org
    $423,464
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $50,603
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $391,001
    Bonus
    $28,000
    Other
    $4,463
    Deferred
    $35,378
    Nontaxable benefits
    $15,225
    Filer's total
    $474,067
  • Dana Allen-Greil

    CHIEF MARKETING OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $340,184
    From this org
    $272,627
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $67,557
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $269,051
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $576
    Deferred
    $25,276
    Nontaxable benefits
    $42,281
    Filer's total
    $340,184
  • Margaret Spring

    CHIEF CONSERVATION & SCI OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $321,728
    From this org
    $265,929
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $55,799
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $260,540
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $2,389
    Deferred
    $24,445
    Nontaxable benefits
    $31,354
    Filer's total
    $321,728
  • Jon Hoech

    VP OF ANIMAL CARE

    Total calculated
    $278,261
    From this org
    $231,559
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $46,702
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $225,889
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $2,670
    Deferred
    $20,852
    Nontaxable benefits
    $25,850
    Filer's total
    $278,261
  • Mary-Beth Redmond-Jones

    VP OF EXHIBS/FACS (THRU 11/21/24)

    Total calculated
    $238,617
    From this org
    $215,395
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $23,222
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $214,100
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $1,295
    Deferred
    $19,217
    Nontaxable benefits
    $4,005
    Filer's total
    $238,617
  • Fernanda Sampaio

    VP OF MARKETING

    Total calculated
    $233,079
    From this org
    $206,735
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $26,344
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $203,423
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $312
    Deferred
    $11,632
    Nontaxable benefits
    $14,712
    Filer's total
    $233,079
  • Maria Hemmesch

    VP OF PEOPLE & CULTURE

    Total calculated
    $262,416
    From this org
    $202,931
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $59,485
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $195,793
    Bonus
    $6,000
    Other
    $1,138
    Deferred
    $18,694
    Nontaxable benefits
    $40,791
    Filer's total
    $262,416
  • Nicole Sanchez

    CHIEF PEOPLE & CULTURE OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $171,294
    From this org
    $153,836
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $17,458
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $150,517
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $319
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $17,458
    Filer's total
    $171,294
  • Pauline Parrish

    CONTROLLER

    Total calculated
    $253,649
    From this org
    $217,754
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $35,895
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $212,565
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $2,189
    Deferred
    $19,379
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,516
    Filer's total
    $253,649
  • Jennifer Dianto Kemmerly

    VP OF GLOBAL OCEAN CONSERVATION

    Total calculated
    $272,848
    From this org
    $233,244
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $39,604
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $229,388
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $856
    Deferred
    $21,169
    Nontaxable benefits
    $18,435
    Filer's total
    $272,848
  • Aimee David

    VP US & CA OCEAN CONSERVATION

    Total calculated
    $248,335
    From this org
    $212,803
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $35,532
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $209,239
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $564
    Deferred
    $19,182
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,350
    Filer's total
    $248,335
  • Ann Dabovich

    VP OF GIFT PLANNING

    Total calculated
    $238,566
    From this org
    $205,624
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $32,942
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $198,168
    Bonus
    $3,000
    Other
    $4,456
    Deferred
    $17,789
    Nontaxable benefits
    $15,153
    Filer's total
    $238,566
  • Soo Dean

    VP MEMBER & DONOR RELATIONS

    Total calculated
    $250,304
    From this org
    $189,903
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $60,401
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $185,345
    Bonus
    $4,000
    Other
    $558
    Deferred
    $17,812
    Nontaxable benefits
    $42,589
    Filer's total
    $250,304

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 1a · Travel for companions
  • 1a · Tax indemnification and gross-up payments
  • 1a · Housing allowance or residence for personal use
  • 1a · Health or social club dues or initiation fees
  • 1b · Written policy on the line-1a expenses
  • 2 · Substantiation required before reimbursing expenses
  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Independent compensation consultant
  • 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 1A
ATTRACTION TICKETS AND GIFT CERTIFICATES WERE PROVIDED TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, THE VP OF ANIMAL CARE, AND THE VP OF GIFT PLANNING. THE AQUARIUM GROSSES UP THE FAIR MARKET VALUE OF THESE ITEMS TO COVER THE EMPLOYEES' TAXES. SUCH ITEMS WERE TREATED AS TAXABLE INCOME ON THE EMPLOYEE'S FORM W-2 AND REPORTED AS COMPENSATION ON SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B (III) AND FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN D. AS PART OF THE AQUARIUM'S WELLNESS PROGRAM, ALL EMPLOYEES (INCLUDING THE LISTED EMPLOYEES IN FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A) ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE A SUBSIDY FOR FITNESS CENTER DUES IF THE EMPLOYEE MEETS CERTAIN WELLNESS PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. SINCE THIS TYPE OF SUBSIDY IS CONSIDERED A TAXABLE FRINGE BENEFIT, THE AQUARIUM GROSSES UP THESE SUBSIDIES TO COVER THE EMPLOYEE'S TAXES. SUCH PAYMENTS WERE TREATED AS TAXABLE INCOME ON THE EMPLOYEE'S W-2 AND REPORTED AS COMPENSATION ON SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B (III) AND FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN D. THE EXECUTIVE VP AND DEPUTY DIRECTOR, RECEIVED TRAVEL FOR COMPANIONS AND A HOUSING ALLOWANCE IN 2024. THESE PAYMENTS WERE IN CONNECTION WITH HIS RECRUITMENT, OFFER OF EMPLOYMENT, AND RELOCATION TO MONTEREY. THESE AMOUNTS ARE TREATED AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION AND REPORTED ON SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B (III) AND FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN D.
PART I, LINE 7
CERTAIN OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES WERE AWARDED BONUSES AS PART OF AN ORGANIZATION BONUS BASED ON POSITIVE FINANCIAL RESULTS. THESE AMOUNTS ARE TREATED AS TAXABLE COMPENSATION AND REPORTED ON FORM 990, SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B (II) AND FORM 990, PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN D.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Taxable family on this return

Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.

Related corporations and trusts

Part IV: related organizations taxable as a corporation or trust.

  • CHARITABLE LEAD ANNUITY TRUST (1)

    T · INVESTMENTS · CA · controlled entity

    Directly controlled by MONTEREY BAY AQUARIUM FOUNDATION

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
13 November 2025
IRS schema version
2024v5.2
Source object
202533179349304758

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