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← BRIDGES FOR THE DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by BRIDGES FOR THE DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING.

Totals

Total revenue
$3,700,448
Total expenses
$3,873,254
Contributions and grants received
$1,322,873
Grants paid
$0
Program service revenue
$2,289,369
Investment income
$22,402
Other revenue
$65,804
Total assets, end of year
$3,131,406
Total liabilities, end of year
$484,283
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$2,647,123
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$3,412,264
Management and general expenses
$325,320
Fundraising expenses
$135,670
Program service expenses (Part III)
$3,412,264

Program services were 88.1% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $1,111,095

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $211,778

  • 2a · Program service revenue: INTERPRETING, EMPLOYMENT

    total $2,267,044 · related or exempt $2,267,044

  • 2b · Program service revenue: CLASSES, CAMPS, WORKSHOPS

    total $22,325 · related or exempt $22,325

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $22,402 · excluded $22,402

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $67,241

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $2,485

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $64,756

  • 11a · Other revenue: MISCELLANEOUS INCOME

    total $1,048 · related or exempt $1,048

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $1,048

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $144,678 · program services $115,351 · management and general $20,222 · fundraising $9,105

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $1,015,464 · program services $809,624 · management and general $141,932 · fundraising $63,908

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $19,461 · program services $15,516 · management and general $2,720 · fundraising $1,225

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $582,337 · program services $466,687 · management and general $81,813 · fundraising $33,837

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $88,946 · program services $68,524 · management and general $12,013 · fundraising $8,409

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $69,284 · program services $51,872 · management and general $17,365 · fundraising $47

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $17,749 · program services $16,671 · management and general $760 · fundraising $318

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $56,308 · program services $39,657 · management and general $14,536 · fundraising $2,115

  • 17 · Travel

    total $60,336 · program services $59,961 · management and general $375

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $10,900 · program services $9,151 · management and general $1,610 · fundraising $139

  • 20 · Interest

    total $11,081 · program services $11,081

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $68,061 · program services $49,935 · management and general $14,058 · fundraising $4,068

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $30,387 · program services $19,297 · management and general $9,504 · fundraising $1,586

  • 24a · Other expenses: INTERPRETING PROGRAM

    total $1,553,542 · program services $1,553,542

  • 24b · Other expenses: COMMUNICATION

    total $47,795 · program services $34,954 · management and general $4,832 · fundraising $8,009

  • 24c · Other expenses: YOUTH ACTIVITIES

    total $22,902 · program services $22,902

  • 24d · Other expenses: OUTREACH

    total $18,320 · program services $18,320

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $55,703 · program services $49,219 · management and general $3,580 · fundraising $2,904

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $595,786 · end of year $515,344

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $425,950 · end of year $335,485

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $151,587 · end of year $164,738

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $225,985 · end of year $211,685

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $1,997 · end of year $2,026

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $2,753,173

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $865,899

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $1,939,762 · end of year $1,887,274

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $9,210 · end of year $8,624

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $3,242 · end of year $6,230

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $211,545 · end of year $173,480

  • 24 · Unsecured notes and loans payable

    beginning of year $318,053 · end of year $304,573

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $3,406 · end of year $6,230

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $2,817,793 · end of year $2,608,864

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $2,722 · end of year $38,259

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

TO BUILD ACCESS, EQUITY, AND INCLUSION IN PARTNERSHIPS WITH THE DEAF, DEAF-BLIND, AND HARD OF HEARING COMMUNITIES THROUGH ADVOCACY, EDUCATION, EMPOWERMENT, AND EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION.

  • INTERPRETING SERVICES BRIDGESDHH PROVIDED 38,904 HOURS OF INTERPRETING SERVICES ACROSS THE STATE THROUGH A TEAM OF STAFF AND FREELANCE INTERPRETERS, INCLUDING 197 HOURS BY DEAF INTERPRETERS AND1,714 PRO BONO HOURS VALUED AT OVER 128,000. INTERPRETING SERVICES, IN COLLABORATION WITH YOUTH EDUCATION & SERVICES, HOSTED OUR SECOND CAMP INTERPRET THIS THREE-DAY CAMP WAS DESIGNED FOR TEENS WITH ASL EXPERIENCE AND INTRODUCED THEM TO INTERPRETING AS A PROFESSION, INCLUDING A FIELD ASSIGNMENT WITH THE TENNESSEE STATE MUSEUM. INTERPRETING SERVICES PROVIDED A ROBUST PROGRAM OF VIRTUAL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT, USING QUALIFIED INTERPRETERS WITH SPECIFIC AREAS OF EXPERTISE TO OFFER PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT ON TOPICS SUCH AS LEGAL, MEDICAL, PERFORMANCE, MENTAL HEALTH, AND MORE. INTERPRETING SERVICES ALSO ADVOCATED FOR DEAF-HEARING INTERPRETING TEAMS IN LEGAL SETTINGS, SUCCESSFULLY CHANGING METRO NASHVILLE'S COURTS TO MAKE THIS A POLICY.

    Expenses $1,450,944 · Revenue $2,289,369

  • EDUCATIONAL INTERPRETER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IN MAY 2023, BRIDGESDHH WAS AWARDED A FIVE-YEAR GRANT TO TRAIN 240 EDUCATIONAL INTERPRETERS IN TENNESSEE. BY JULY 2023, WE HAD HIRED OUR FIRST STAFF, AND BY SEPTEMBER, WE LAUNCHED OUR FIRST MEETING WITH SIXTY (60) POTENTIAL MENTEES, MOVING FORWARD TO HAVE FIFTY-SIX (56) ACTIVE MENTEES IN OUR FIRST YEAR. THESE MENTEES ARE MATCHED WITH INTERPRETING MENTORS AND DEAF MENTORS, PARTICIPATE IN SEVERAL WORKSHOPS EACH MONTH, AND COMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS USING VIDEO SOFTWARE. HERE ARE RESULTS FROM OUR SECOND YEAR. NUMBER OF NEW PARTICIPANTS (ENROLLED 24-25): 48 TOTAL NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS: 151 NUMBER OF MENTORS: HEARING 13 | DEAF 3 | 1 FULL-TIME DEAF MENTOR SCHOLARSHIPS AWARDED: 14 EIPA | NUMBER TESTED AND OUTCOMES: EIPA WRITTEN | 33 TAKEN THIS YEAR AND 27 PASSED EIPA PERFORMANCE | 11 TAKEN THIS YEAR | AVERAGE SCORE FROM RESULTS RECEIVED IS 3.9 (CURRENT WAIT TIME IS 12 MONTHS) NUMBER OF NEW LICENSES THIS YEAR: 5 COUNTIES REPRESENTED: 39

    Expenses $567,213

  • BRIDGESWEST BRIDGESWEST CONTINUED OUR SIX-YEAR COLLABORATION WITH THE MAYOR'S OFFICE FOR YOUTH SERVICES WITH THE I AM INCLUDED AFTER-SCHOOL PROGRAM, AND WE BEGAN WORKING WITH THE SCHOOLS WHO HOST THE DEAF EDUCATION PROGRAMS IN MEMPHIS SHELBY COUNTY SCHOOLS, PROVIDING MORE SERVICES TO STUDENTS AND HOSTING BOOTHS AT SCHOOL EVENTS. WE HOSTED OUR FIRST YOUTHFEST. WE COMPLETED OUR THIRD YEAR OF TEACHING ASL AT CROSSTOWN CHARTER SCHOOL.

    Expenses $496,181

  • ADULT EDUCATION & OUTREACH AEO DELIVERED 96 OUTREACH/EDUCATIONAL PRESENTATIONS TO BUSINESSES, UNIVERSITIES, LAW ENFORCEMENT, FIRST RESPONDERS, CONGREGATIONS, AND AGENCIES AND MADE OVER 200 REFERRALS TO EXTERNAL RESOURCES, SERVING OVER 2,000 UNDUPLICATED CLIENTS ACROSS THE STATE. AEO DELIVERED 153 HOURS OF ASL I, II, AND III AND COMMUNITY EDUCATION IN CLASSES THAT WERE ONSITE, ONLINE, OR COMMUNITY BASED, INCLUDING ALMOST 200 ASL STUDENTS AND OVER 50 EDUCATIONAL WORKSHOPS FOR OUR DEAF, DEAF-BLIND, AND HARD OF HEARING COMMUNITIES. WE PRESENTED A STATEWIDE DRIVER'S EDUCATION CLASS AND CONTINUED OUR STATEWIDE, VIRTUAL GED STUDENTS FOR DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING STUDENTS. AEO HOSTED OUR 6TH, ANNUAL TRUNK OR TREATS, TAX DAYS, COMMUNITY HEALTH & VACCINE CLINICS, THANKSGIVING, GAME DAYS, AND SIGNING SANTA AS WELL AS SPECIAL DEAF NIGHTS OUT IN RURAL COUNTIES. WITH THE TENNESSEE ORGANIZATION FOR THE DEAF-BLIND, WE HOSTED OUR SECOND DEAF-BLIND GAME DAY. WE HAD GREAT DEAF NIGHTS OUT WITH OUR YOUNG PROFESSIONALS, INCLUDING A VERY SPECIAL NIGHT IN WHICH ILLUSIONS IN CLARKSVILLE CREATED A ROLE PLAY GAME ESPECIALLY FOR OUR DEAF PLAYERS. ADVOCACY THE STANDOUT STORY OF ADVOCACY THIS YEAR CAME WITH THE TRAGIC FLOODS IN EAST TENNESSEE. BRIDGESEAST JUMPED INTO ACTION TO RESPOND TO THE MANY NEEDS, CONTACTING DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING INDIVIDUALS DIRECTLY IMPACTED, ENSURING THEY WERE SAFE AND AWARE OF RESOURCES, AND THEN COORDINATING ACCESS TO THOSE RESOURCES. ADDITIONALLY, WE PROVIDED HOME-COOKED MEALS AND LAUNDRY SERVICES AS WELL AS VOLUNTEER OPPORTUNITIES WHERE OUR COMMUNITY COULD JOIN IN RELIEF EFFORTS. FROM OUR BRIDGESTN OFFICE, WE COORDINATED WITH TEMA AND FEMA TO ENSURE ACCESS TO INFORMATION THROUGH INTERPRETERS AND CAPTIONS. BRIDGESDHH CONTINUED OUR WORK IN INCREASING THE QUALITY OF AND THE ACCESS TO MENTAL HEALTH CARE FOR OUR COMMUNITY. WE RENEWED OPEN CAPTION MOVIES FOR SUMMER SERIES HOSTED BY NASHVILLE, CLARKSVILLE, MURFREESBORO, MCMINNVILLE, AND COOKEVILLE. WE WORKED WITH HCA HEALTHCARE TO CREATE TRAINING VIDEOS ON WORKING EFFECTIVELY WITH DEAF, DEAF-BLIND, AND HARD OF HEARING PATIENT AND FAMILIES. BRIDGESTN CONTINUED OUR COLLABORATION WITH THE NASHVILLE SOCCER CLUB TO PROVIDE INTERPRETERS AT ALL HOME GAMES. EMPOWERMENT EMPOWERMENT SERVED 1,235 CLIENTS IN FY25. OUR CASE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM SERVED INDIVIDUAL CLIENTS IN AREAS SUCH AS JOBS, HOUSING, INDIVIDUAL ACCESS, EDUCATION, AND ASSISTING CLIENTS WITH WRITTEN ENGLISH. OTHER PRIORITIES WERE FOOD SECURITY, TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES, EDUCATIONAL ADVOCACY, AND ADVOCACY FOR ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE, MENTAL HEALTH CARE, AND OTHER SERVICES. HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE WORKING WITH ONE CLIENT IN MIDDLE AND WEST TENNESSEE WHO WERE UNEMPLOYED AND UNHOUSED. WE WORKED WITH THESE CLIENTS FOR MONTHS TO NAVIGATE SYSTEMS AND OPPORTUNITIES, ACHIEVING POSITIVE OUTCOMES OF EMPLOYMENT AND STABLE HOUSING. ONE STANDOUT STORY WAS A COLLABORATION WITH HEARTS OF HOME. A CLIENT WHO HAD LIVED IN HIS CAR WITH HIS DOGS FOR OVER A DECADE MOVED INTO A TINY HOME BUILT JUST FOR HIM AND HIS CANINE BEST FRIENDS. BRIDGESTN WELCOMED VOCATIONAL REHAB COUNSELORS TO OUR OFFICES BIMONTHLY TO INCREASE ACCESS FOR CLIENTS. WE PARTNERED WITH GENOA HEALTHCARE TO HOST VACCINE AND COMMUNITY HEALTH CLINICS. OUR EMPOWERMENT MANAGER AT BRIDGESTN SERVED ON THE MAYOR'S ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES. YOUTH EDUCATION & SERVICES LITTLE ACES WELCOMED NEW DEAF MENTORS WHO MEET WITH FAMILIES WITH D/DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING CHILDREN AGES 0 TO 5 EACH WEEK. THOSE FAMILIES ALSO HAVE ACCESS TO A FREE, WEEKLY PARENT ASL CLASS OFFERED VIRTUALLY. WE MATCHED FAMILIES IN EAST, MIDDLE, AND WEST TENNESSEE. ENROLLMENT IN LITTLE ACES DOUBLED ENROLLMENT WITH OVER TWO DOZEN FAMILIES NOW PART OF OUR BRIDGESDHH FAMILY. AT BRIDGESTN, WE DELIVERED SCHOOL-BASED MENTORING, PROVIDING WEEKLY DEAF MENTORS FOR EAKIN ELEMENTARY AND WEST END MIDDLE SCHOOL. WE HOSTED QUARTERLY YOUTH SOCIAL EVENTS AND OPENED ONLINE TUTORING HOURS. BRIDGESTN HOSTED CAMP SIGN ME UP, A DAY CAMP FOR STUDENTS WHO WANT TO LEARN ASL, AND A NORTH POLE EVENT, COMPLETE WITH SANTA'S WORKSHOP, SIGNING SANTA, AND A MEAL FOR ALL AGES. BRIDGESTN ALSO PARTNERED WITH THE SERTOMA CLUB TO HOST THE METRO NASHVILLE PUBLIC SCHOOLS AT A FANTASY BASEBALL CAMP WITH THE NASHVILLE SOUNDS.

    Expenses $897,926

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Nancy Denning-Martin

    PRESIDENT AN

    Total calculated
    $163,910
    From this org
    $144,678
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $19,232
    Hours/week
    45

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $144,678
    Bonus
    not reported
    Other
    not reported
    Deferred
    not reported
    Nontaxable benefits
    $19,232
    Filer's total
    $163,910
  • Tonya Bowman

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5
  • Greg Grutchfield

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5
  • Mike Knott

    IMMEDIATE PA

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5
  • Lynn Winans

    CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

None.

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
22 September 2025
IRS schema version
2024v5.0
Source object
202532829349301603

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