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Nonprofiteer
← FIRST AMENDMENT COALITION

Form 990 for tax year 2022

Filed by FIRST AMENDMENT COALITION.

Totals

Total revenue
$1,061,344
Total expenses
$1,000,521
Contributions and grants received
$1,050,360
Grants paid
$0
Program service revenue
$0
Investment income
$6,335
Other revenue
$4,649
Total assets, end of year
$1,418,046
Total liabilities, end of year
$0
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$1,418,046
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$691,548
Management and general expenses
$96,245
Fundraising expenses
$212,728
Program service expenses (Part III)
$691,548

Program services were 69.1% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $6,250

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $1,044,110

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $6,335 · excluded $6,335

  • 11a · Other revenue: OTHER

    total $4,649 · related or exempt $4,649

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $4,649

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $206,493 · program services $154,870 · management and general $18,584 · fundraising $33,039

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $393,276 · program services $294,957 · management and general $35,395 · fundraising $62,924

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $4,335 · program services $3,251 · management and general $390 · fundraising $694

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $935 · program services $701 · management and general $84 · fundraising $150

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $43,007 · program services $32,255 · management and general $3,871 · fundraising $6,881

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $18,118 · program services $14,858 · management and general $3,260

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $18,748 · management and general $18,748

  • 11e · Fees: professional fundraising services

    total $89,584 · fundraising $89,584

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $51,034 · program services $38,275 · management and general $4,593 · fundraising $8,166

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $49,838 · program services $39,104 · management and general $6,158 · fundraising $4,576

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $11,811 · program services $11,685 · management and general $45 · fundraising $81

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $27,487 · program services $20,615 · management and general $2,474 · fundraising $4,398

  • 17 · Travel

    total $3,135 · program services $2,351 · management and general $282 · fundraising $502

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $3,739 · program services $2,060 · management and general $1,240 · fundraising $439

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $381 · management and general $381

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $8,088 · program services $6,066 · management and general $728 · fundraising $1,294

  • 24a · Other expenses: LEGAL HOTLINE

    total $70,500 · program services $70,500

  • 24b · Other expenses: OTHER

    total $12 · management and general $12

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $364,415 · end of year $414,876

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $993,002 · end of year $923,130

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $4,188

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $2,491

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $1,697

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    end of year $78,343

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $1,357,417 · end of year $1,418,046

Mission and programs · 2022

Mission

THE FIRST AMENDMENT COALITION PROTECTS AND PROMOTES A FREE PRESS, FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND THE PEOPLE'S RIGHT TO KNOW. CONTINUED ON SCHEDULE O.

Activities or mission (Part I)

DEDICATED TO ADVANCING FREE SPEECH, GOVT. ACCOUNTABILITY & PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN CIVIC AFFAIRS

  • STRATEGIC LITIGATION, EDUCATION AND ADVOCACYFAC USES INTEGRATED ADVOCACY - LITIGATION, EDUCATION AND POLICY ADVOCACY - TO STRATEGICALLY ADVANCE OPEN GOVERNMENT, FREE-PRESS RIGHTS, AND THE PUBLIC'S RIGHT TO KNOW. SOME EXAMPLES OF IMPORTANT FAC ACHIEVEMENTS IN 2022: -FAC'S LAWSUIT UNDER THE CALIFORNIA PUBLIC RECORDS ACT FORCED THE DISCLOSURE OF PREVIOUSLY SECRET RECORDS OF POLICE MISCONDUCT IN THE VENTURA COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT - PART OF FAC'S LARGER CAMPAIGN TO ENFORCE AND STRENGTHEN CALIFORNIA'S SB 1421, A LANDMARK BILL THAT BROUGHT LONG-NEEDED TRANSPARENCY TO SUCH RECORDS. -PARTNERING WITH THE NONPROFIT NEWSROOM SAN JOSE SPOTLIGHT, FAC'S LAWSUIT UNDER THE CALIFORNIA PUBLIC RECORDS ACT FORCED THE DISCLOSURE OF NEWSWORTHY DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THE SAN JOSE MAYOR'S USE OF PERSONAL COMMUNICATION DEVICES TO CONDUCT PUBLIC BUSINESS.-FAC'S SUBPOENA DEFENSE INITIATIVE CAME TO THE AID OF JOURNALISTS, A BOOK AUTHOR AND A DOCUMENTARIAN WHO WERE SUBPOENAED FOR THEIR CONFIDENTIAL SOURCES OR NOTES, PROVIDING ON-THE-SPOT EXPERT COUNSELING AND REPRESENTATION, ON A PRO BONO BASIS, TO PROTECT JOURNALISTS' RIGHTS UNDER THE FIRST AMENDMENT AND CALIFORNIA'S JOURNALIST SHIELD LAW.-FAC'S LEGAL ADVOCACY FORCED THE RELEASE OF PREVIOUSLY SECRET RECORDS OF A CONTROVERSIAL POLICE SHOOTING OF A WOMAN IN CLEAR MENTAL DISTRESS IN SAN DIEGO.-PARTNERING WITH THE NONPROFIT NEWS OUTLET KNOCK LA, FAC SUCCESSFULLY UNSEALED SEARCH WARRANT MATERIALS RELATED TO THE LOS ANGELES POLICE DEPARTMENT'S MISTREATMENT OF PROTESTORS.-FAC LED A COALITION WHOSE ADVOCACY RESULTED IN THE REPEAL OF A MENDOCINO COUNTY ORDINANCE THAT WAS CHARGING MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC AS MUCH AS $7,000 TO OBTAIN PUBLIC RECORDS.-FAC'S WORK ON AMICUS BRIEFS THROUGHOUT 2022, AT BOTH THE TRIAL COURT AND APPELLATE LEVEL, HELPED ADVANCE ARGUMENTS IN FAVOR OF FREE EXPRESSION, PRESS FREEDOMS AND OPEN GOVERNMENT.-FAC WORKED IN THE CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE AND AT LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ACROSS THE STATE TO ADVANCE LAWS AND POLICIES THAT STRENGTHEN FIRST AMENDMENT AND OPEN-GOVERNMENT RIGHTS, AND TO FIGHT LAWS THAT WOULD WEAKEN THOSE RIGHTS.SOME EXAMPLES OF ACHIEVEMENTS IN EDUCATING AND EMPOWERING THE PUBLIC TO USE THEIR RIGHTS: -FAC LAUNCHED A SERIES OF WEBINARS TITLED KNOW YOUR RIGHTS, WHICH EDUCATED CALIFORNIANS ACROSS THE STATE ON HOW TO USE PUBLIC RECORDS TO EXPOSE INJUSTICE, THE FIRST AMENDMENT TO PROTEST INJUSTICES, AND THE BROWN ACT (CALIFORNIA'S OPEN MEETINGS LAW) TO PREVENT INJUSTICES. -FAC RESPONDED TO NEARLY 900 QUERIES ON ITS FREE LEGAL HOTLINE, EDUCATING AND EMPOWERING JOURNALISTS, ACTIVISTS AND OTHERS TO USE THEIR RIGHTS TO SPEAK AND PUBLISH FREELY, AND TO PROMOTE GOVERNMENT TRANSPARENCY.-FAC HOSTED AND/OR ORGANIZED NUMEROUS WORKSHOPS ON PRESS FREEDOMS AND GOVERNMENT TRANSPARENCY LAWS.

    Expenses $691,548

  • SUBPOENA DEFENSE INITIATIVEFAC'S SUBPOENA DEFENSE INITIATIVE HELPS JOURNALISTS OPPOSE SUBPOENAS SEEKING THEIR CONFIDENTIAL SOURCES AND NOTES - PROTECTED UNDER CALIFORNIA'S JOURNALIST SHIELD LAW. FAC ARRANGES FOR COUNSEL FOR JOURNALISTS OTHERWISE UNABLE TO PAY FOR LAWYERS. THE INITIATIVE ALSO INCLUDES TRAINING SEMINARS FOR LAWYERS, TEACHING THEM THE DETAILS OF JOURNALIST SUBPOENA DEFENSE. IN 2022, FAC PROVIDED PRO BONO COUNSELING AND/OR REPRESENTATION TO FOUR INDIVIDUALS- TWO JOURNALISTS, A BOOK AUTHOR, AND A DOCUMENTARY FILMMAKER.

  • LEGAL HOTLINE SERVICE IN 2021, FAC RESPONDED TO NEARLY 900 QUESTIONS ABOUT ACCESSING PUBLIC RECORDS, PARTICIPATING IN GOVERNMENT MEETINGS, AND FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS, EMPOWERING THESE INDIVIDUALS TO EXERCISE THEIR RIGHTS.

  • LEGISLATIVE OVERSIGHTFAC WORKS WITH ALLIES TO ADVOCATE FOR BILLS IN THE CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE THAT WOULD EXPAND THE RIGHT OF PUBLIC ACCESS OR FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS, AND TO OPPOSE BILLS THAT WOULD LIMIT THESE RIGHTS.

As filed on the 2022 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • PETER SCHEER

    PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • DUFFY CAROLAN

    PAST PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • KATHERINE ROWLANDS

    VICE PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • SCOTT LINDLAW

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • HAL FUSON

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • LARA BERGTHOLD

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • MARCOS BRETON

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • CHERYL BROWN

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • BRUCE B BRUGMANN

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • THOMAS BURKE

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • ED CHAPUIS

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • ERWIN CHEMERINSKY

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • ABENICIO CISNEROS

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • ALICA DEL VALLE

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • CARL DOUGLAS

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • RICHARD GINGRAS

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • JAY HARRIS

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • JEAN-PAUL JASSY

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • LINDA JUE

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • QUENTIN KOPP

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • JIM NEWTON

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • KARL OLSON

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • MEL OPOTOWSKY

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • ROWLAND REBELE

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • EDWARD WASSERMAN

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • CAROL MELAMED

    EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AT LARGE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • JULIET WILLIAMS

    EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AT LARGE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • DICK ROGERS

    EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AT LARGE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • RICARDO SANDOVAL-PALOS

    EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE AT LARGE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    0
  • DAVID SNYDER

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $206,493
    From this org
    $160,919
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $45,574
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $160,919
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $21,332
    Nontaxable benefits
    $24,242
    Filer's total
    $206,493
  • DAVID LOY

    LEGAL DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $121,700
    From this org
    $113,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $8,700
    Hours/week
    40

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2022
Filed
24 October 2023
IRS schema version
2022v5.0
Source object
202342989349301434

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