Totals
- Total revenue
- $1,354,035,278
- Total expenses
- $872,225,711
- Contributions and grants received
- $0
- Grants paid
- $6,162,196
- Program service revenue
- $1,354,032,018
- Investment income
- $0
- Other revenue
- $3,260
- Total assets, end of year
- $94,061,520
- Total liabilities, end of year
- $166,947,162
- Net assets or fund balances, end of year
- -$72,885,642
- Program services expenses (Part IX)
- not reported
- Management and general expenses
- not reported
- Fundraising expenses
- not reported
- Program service expenses (Part III)
- $0
Line items
Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.
Revenue
Part VIII, the statement of revenue.
-
1a · Federated campaigns
$0
-
1b · Membership dues
$0
-
1c · Fundraising events
$0
-
1d · Related organizations
$0
-
1e · Government grants (contributions)
$0
-
1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants
$0
-
1g · Noncash contributions included above
$0
-
2a · Program service revenue: Regulatory Fees
total $958,775,427 · related or exempt $958,775,427 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
2b · Program service revenue: User Fees
total $213,296,947 · related or exempt $213,296,947 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
2c · Program service revenue: Contract Service Fees
total $84,610,087 · related or exempt $84,610,087 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
2d · Program service revenue: Fines
total $65,869,904 · related or exempt $65,869,904 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
2e · Program service revenue: Dispute resolution fees
total $31,479,653 · related or exempt $31,479,653 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
2f · All other program service revenue
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
3 · Investment income
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
4 · Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
5 · Royalties
total $3,260 · related or exempt $3,260 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
6c · Rental income or loss
real property $0 · personal property $0
-
6d · Net rental income or loss
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
7c · Gain or loss
securities $0 · other assets $0
-
7d · Net gain or loss
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
8c · Net income from fundraising events
total $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
9a · Gaming: gross income
$0
-
9b · Gaming: direct expenses
$0
-
9c · Net income from gaming
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
10a · Gross sales of inventory
$0
-
10b · Cost of goods sold
$0
-
10c · Net income from sales of inventory
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
11d · All other revenue
total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0
-
11e · Other revenue, total
$0
Functional expenses
Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.
-
1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments
total $6,162,196
-
2 · Grants to domestic individuals
total $0
-
3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals
total $0
-
4 · Benefits paid to or for members
total $0
-
5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
total $0
-
6 · Compensation of disqualified persons
total $0
-
7 · Other salaries and wages
total $0
-
8 · Pension plan contributions
total $0
-
9 · Other employee benefits
total $0
-
10 · Payroll taxes
total $0
-
11a · Fees: management
total $625,455,884
-
11b · Fees: legal
total $50,370
-
11c · Fees: accounting
total $384,811
-
11d · Fees: lobbying
total $0
-
11e · Fees: professional fundraising services
total $0
-
11f · Fees: investment management
total $0
-
11g · Fees: other
total $34,261,654
-
12 · Advertising and promotion
total $0
-
13 · Office expenses
total $2,689,507
-
14 · Information technology
total $3,699,168
-
15 · Royalties
total $0
-
16 · Occupancy
total $30,888,094
-
17 · Travel
total $8,196,114
-
18 · Travel or entertainment for public officials
total $0
-
19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings
total $7,466,541
-
20 · Interest
total $0
-
21 · Payments to affiliates
total $0
-
22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization
total $0
-
23 · Insurance
total $0
-
24a · Other expenses: Overhead Allocation
total $145,370,952
-
24b · Other expenses: Temporary Help
total $5,429,535
-
24c · Other expenses: Bad Debt
total $1,904,886
-
24d · Other expenses: Publications and Printing
total $265,999
-
24e · All other expenses
total $0
Balance sheet
Part X, book values.
-
1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
2 · Savings and temporary cash investments
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
3 · Pledges and grants receivable
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
4 · Accounts receivable
beginning of year $60,411,994 · end of year $94,061,520
-
5 · Loans and receivables from officers and key people
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
6 · Loans and receivables from disqualified persons
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
7 · Other notes and loans receivable
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
8 · Inventories for sale or use
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis
$0
-
10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation
$0
-
10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
11 · Investments: publicly traded securities
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
12 · Investments: other securities
beginning of year $0
-
13 · Investments: program-related
beginning of year $0
-
14 · Intangible assets
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
15 · Other assets
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses
beginning of year $92,599,684 · end of year $83,407,222
-
18 · Grants payable
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
19 · Deferred revenue
beginning of year $84,567,688 · end of year $83,539,940
-
20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
21 · Escrow or custodial account liability
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
22 · Loans and payables to officers and key people
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
24 · Unsecured notes and loans payable
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
25 · Other liabilities
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
27 · Net assets without donor restrictions
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
28 · Net assets with donor restrictions
beginning of year $0 · end of year $0
-
29 · Capital stock, trust principal or current funds
beginning of year $12,592,800 · end of year $12,592,800
-
30 · Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund
beginning of year $50,000,000 · end of year $50,000,000
-
31 · Retained earnings, endowment or other funds
beginning of year -$179,348,178 · end of year -$135,478,442
Mission and programs · 2024
Mission
FINRA REGULATION IS DEDICATED TO INVESTOR PROTECTION AND MARKET INTEGRITY THROUGH EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT REGULATION OF THE SECURITIES INDUSTRY.
Activities or mission (Part I)
FINRA REGULATION'S mission is to protect investors and safeguard the integrity of our vibrant capital markets to ensure that everyone can invest with confidence.
-
SEE SCHEDULE O
As filed on the 2024 return.
Listed in Part VII
-
Robert W Cook
President & CEO, ex officio
- Total calculated
- $4,102,800
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $3,472,973
- Other
- $629,827
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $1,074,593 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $2,365,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $33,380 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $622,548 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $7,279 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $4,102,800 related
-
Deborah BaileyDEBORAH BAILEY
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE
- Total calculated
- $100,000
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $100,000
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Eric W Noll
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE, EX OFFICIO
- Total calculated
- $175,505
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $175,505
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $175,505 related
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $0
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0
- Filer's total
- $0 + $175,505 related
-
Ethiopis Tafara
Regulatory Policy Committee
- Total calculated
- $958
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $958
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
James T CrowleyJAMES T CROWLEY
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE
- Total calculated
- $737
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $737
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
John B Ehnes
Regulatory Policy Committee - thru 9/11/24
- Total calculated
- $85,738
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $85,738
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Lisa Fairfax
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - THRU 4/5/24
- Total calculated
- $50,220
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $50,220
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Maureen Jensen
CHAIR, Regulatory Policy Committee
- Total calculated
- $118,608
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $118,608
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Moira A KilcoyneMOIRA A KILCOYNE
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE
- Total calculated
- $100,475
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $100,475
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Paige W Pierce
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - THRU 9/11/24
- Total calculated
- $76,912
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $76,912
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Scott Curtis
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE
- Total calculated
- $105,011
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $105,011
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Timothy C Scheve
Regulatory Policy Committee - THRU 9/11/24
- Total calculated
- $89,198
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $89,198
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Wendy Lanton
REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - AS OF 12/5/24
- Total calculated
- $103,964
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $103,964
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2 + 2 related
-
Gregory Ruppert
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $1,681,769
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $1,467,716
- Other
- $214,053
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $509,939 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $600,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $357,777 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $164,857 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $49,196 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,681,769 related
-
Marcia E Asquith
EVP, Board & External Relations
- Total calculated
- $1,134,908
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $994,058
- Other
- $140,850
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $423,784 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $540,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $30,274 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $102,989 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $37,861 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,134,908 related
-
Richard W Berry
Executive Vice President
- Total calculated
- $1,147,271
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $1,079,799
- Other
- $67,472
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $386,587 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $375,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $318,212 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $17,765 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $49,707 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,147,271 related
-
Robert L D Colby
EVP And Chief Legal Officer
- Total calculated
- $1,524,356
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $1,461,686
- Other
- $62,670
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $564,366 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $725,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $172,320 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $46,505 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $16,165 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,524,356 related
-
Stephanie Dumont
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $1,265,880
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $1,109,862
- Other
- $156,018
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $499,268 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $605,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $5,594 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $117,607 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $38,411 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,265,880 related
-
Todd T Diganci
Executive Vice President/CFAO
- Total calculated
- $2,370,508
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $1,739,416
- Other
- $631,092
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $683,032 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $860,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $196,384 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $619,648 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $11,444 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $2,370,508 related
-
William St Louis
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $1,103,853
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $930,024
- Other
- $173,829
- Hours/week
- 60
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $448,293 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $455,000 related
- Other
- $0 + $26,731 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $108,486 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $65,343 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $1,103,853 related
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.
Schedule J
Answered yes
- 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
Answered no
- 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
- 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
The filer's explanations (Part III)
- Schedule J, Part I, Line 3 Arrangement used to establish the top management official's compensation
- FINRA REGULATION IS A WHOLLY-CONTROLLED SUBSIDIARY OF THE FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FINRA). AS THE PARENT ORGANIZATION, FINRA INCURS ALL DIRECT AND INDIRECT EXPENSES, INCLUDING SALARY AND BENEFITS. COMPENSATION FOR THE CEO/EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR IS ESTABLISHED AT AND PAID BY FINRA. FOR FURTHER DETAILS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF OFFICERS, PLEASE REFER TO THE 2024 RETURN OF ORGANIZATION EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAX - FORM 990 OF FINRA REGULATION'S PARENT ORGANIZATION, THE FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITY, INC.
- Schedule J, Part I, Line 4b Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
- FINRA OFFERS TWO NON-QUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLANS. CLIFF VESTING EVENTS AND PAYOUT DIFFERENTIALS ARE TAXABLE IN THE YEAR IN WHICH THEY OCCUR AND ARE REPORTED IN COLUMN B(III) OF SCHEDULE J, PART II. UNVESTED BENEFIT AND CONTRIBUTION ACCRUALS ARE TAX DEFERRED AND ARE REPORTED IN COLUMN C OF SCHEDULE J, PART II. FINRA'S SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN IS A NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN THAT IS PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF A SELECT GROUP OF MANAGEMENT OR HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEES SUCH AS THOSE DESCRIBED UNDER 201(2), 301(A)(3), AND 401(A)(1) OF ERISA. IT IS A FINRA FUNDED PLAN IN WHICH PARTICIPANTS TYPICALLY HAD A ONE-TIME CLIFF VESTING EVENT AT A SPECIFIED MILESTONE BASED ON BOTH AGE AND YEARS OF SERVICE. THIS PLAN WAS CLOSED TO NEW ENTRANTS AS OF 12/31/05. ALL PARTICIPANTS HAVE COMPLETED VESTING. NO PARTICIPANTS RECEIVED A PAYOUT FROM THE SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN IN 2024. THE AMOUNTS BELOW, IF ANY, REPRESENT THE ACCUMULATED BENEFITS RECOGNIZED IN THE CURRENT YEAR FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES UPON THE INDIVIDUALS' SEPARATION FROM FINRA AND THE PLAN. THE BENEFITS WERE EARNED WITHIN THE NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN OVER THE DURATION OF THE INDIVIDUALS' YEARS OF SERVICE TO FINRA. THESE AMOUNTS VARY BY INDIVIDUAL BASED ON YEARS OF SERVICE, COMPENSATION LEVELS AND PAY GRADE, AGE AT SEPARATION, AND PREVIOUS VESTING EVENTS. NO EMPLOYEES WHO PARTICIPATED IN THE NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN RECOGNIZED ACCUMULATED BENEFITS IN 2024. THE DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS NOTED ABOVE, BOTH PENSION AND SUPPLEMENTAL, MAY EXPERIENCE FLUCTUATIONS DUE TO CHANGES IN DISCOUNT RATES AND OTHER ACTUARIAL FACTORS. THESE FLUCTUATIONS MAY RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT VALUATION CHANGES, BOTH POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE, THAT AFFECT THE REPORTED COMPENSATION IN ANY GIVEN YEAR. FINRA'S SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN IS A NON-QUALIFIED PLAN THAT IS OPEN TO VICE PRESIDENTS AND ABOVE WITH AN ANNUAL BASE PAY ABOVE THE QUALIFIED LIMIT. IT IS A FINRA FUNDED PLAN WITH A 3 YEAR VESTING CYCLE WITH ANNUAL VESTING BEGINNING AT AGE 62. PARTICIPANTS IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN WITH CONTRIBUTIONS VESTING IN 2024 INCLUDE: RICHARD W. BERRY - $289,973 ROBERT L.D. COLBY - $131,741 Todd T. Diganci - $160,276 PARTICIPANTS IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN RECEIVED A PAYOUT IN 2024: NONE
Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.
Grants on this return
-
FINRA INVESTOR EDUCATION FOUNDATION INC
$5,800,910
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
General Support
-
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
$20,000
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
$15,000
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
CONSUMER FEDERATION OF AMERICA
$14,000
GENERAL SUPPORT
-
GENERAL SUPPORT
Related organizations on this return
Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.
-
FINANCIAL IND REGULATORY AUTHORITY INC
501(c)(6) · REGULATORY · DE
Directly controlled by na
-
FINRA INVESTOR EDUCATION FOUNDATION
501(c)(4) · EDUCATION · DE
Directly controlled by FINRA
Taxable family on this return
Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.
Related partnerships
Part III: related organizations taxable as a partnership, with the filer's share.
-
HIGHVISTA DESIGNATED PORTFOLIO
N/A · Investment · DE
Directly controlled by NA
Provenance
- Return type
- form_990
- Tax year
- 2024
- Filed
- 16 November 2025
- IRS schema version
- 2024v5.1
- Source object
- 202503209349301675
Check it against the return as filed: the GivingTuesday Data Lake hosts a public copy of the original XML.
The source document this was parsed from is served over the API, which is where bulk and document access live.