Form 990 for tax year 2022
Filed by ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS INC.
Totals
- Total revenue
- $5,894,628
- Total expenses
- $6,415,501
- Contributions and grants received
- $297,867
- Grants paid
- $2,605
- Program service revenue
- $5,305,314
- Investment income
- $273,192
- Other revenue
- $18,255
- Total assets, end of year
- $16,797,655
- Total liabilities, end of year
- $4,148,442
- Net assets or fund balances, end of year
- $12,649,213
- Program services expenses (Part IX)
- $5,378,269
- Management and general expenses
- $910,350
- Fundraising expenses
- $126,882
- Program service expenses (Part III)
- $5,378,269
Program services were 83.8% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
Line items
Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.
Revenue
Part VIII, the statement of revenue.
-
1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants
$297,867
-
2a · Program service revenue: MEMBERSHIP DUES
total $3,318,071 · related or exempt $3,318,071
-
2b · Program service revenue: ANNUAL MEETING INCOME
total $991,360 · related or exempt $991,360
-
2c · Program service revenue: WORKSHOPS
total $425,493 · related or exempt $425,493
-
2d · Program service revenue: NON-MEMBER SCHOOL FEES
total $285,310 · related or exempt $285,310
-
2e · Program service revenue: FACULTY APPT SERVICES
total $194,710 · related or exempt $194,710
-
2f · All other program service revenue
total $90,370 · related or exempt $90,370
-
3 · Investment income
total $257,649 · excluded $257,649
-
5 · Royalties
total $13,969 · related or exempt $13,969
-
7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory
securities $340,830
-
7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses
securities $325,287
-
7c · Gain or loss
securities $15,543
-
7d · Net gain or loss
total $15,543 · excluded $15,543
-
11d · All other revenue
total $4,286 · excluded $4,286
-
11e · Other revenue, total
$4,286
Functional expenses
Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.
-
1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments
total $2,605 · program services $2,605
-
5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
total $843,317 · program services $686,129 · management and general $137,735 · fundraising $19,453
-
7 · Other salaries and wages
total $2,196,426 · program services $1,882,042 · management and general $249,602 · fundraising $64,782
-
8 · Pension plan contributions
total $211,048 · program services $178,307 · management and general $26,893 · fundraising $5,848
-
9 · Other employee benefits
total $234,259 · program services $197,917 · management and general $29,850 · fundraising $6,492
-
10 · Payroll taxes
total $197,918 · program services $167,214 · management and general $25,220 · fundraising $5,484
-
11b · Fees: legal
total $1,733 · program services $1,464 · management and general $221 · fundraising $48
-
11c · Fees: accounting
total $30,506 · management and general $30,506
-
11f · Fees: investment management
total $30,000 · management and general $30,000
-
11g · Fees: other
total $273,413 · program services $189,571 · management and general $80,197 · fundraising $3,645
-
12 · Advertising and promotion
total $393 · program services $393
-
13 · Office expenses
total $96,154 · program services $80,947 · management and general $14,563 · fundraising $644
-
14 · Information technology
total $310,483 · program services $279,683 · management and general $25,299 · fundraising $5,501
-
16 · Occupancy
total $239,651 · program services $202,482 · management and general $30,531 · fundraising $6,638
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17 · Travel
total $98,888 · program services $19,680 · management and general $79,208
-
19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings
total $1,251,054 · program services $1,251,054
-
22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization
total $191,029 · program services $161,400 · management and general $24,338 · fundraising $5,291
-
23 · Insurance
total $47,109 · management and general $47,109
-
24a · Other expenses: HIRING
total $74,611 · program services $345 · management and general $74,266
-
24b · Other expenses: JOURNAL OF LEGAL EDUCAT
total $64,353 · program services $64,353
-
24c · Other expenses: DUES & SUBSCRIPTIONS
total $12,683 · program services $12,683
-
24d · Other expenses: STAFF DEVELOPMENT
total $4,155 · management and general $4,155
-
24e · All other expenses
total $3,713 · management and general $657 · fundraising $3,056
Balance sheet
Part X, book values.
-
1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing
beginning of year $200 · end of year $0
-
2 · Savings and temporary cash investments
beginning of year $7,178,831 · end of year $6,648,220
-
4 · Accounts receivable
beginning of year $11,754 · end of year $46,304
-
9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges
beginning of year $89,771 · end of year $128,575
-
10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis
$7,281,394
-
10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation
$2,070,354
-
10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net
beginning of year $5,366,986 · end of year $5,211,040
-
11 · Investments: publicly traded securities
beginning of year $4,126,112 · end of year $4,763,516
-
15 · Other assets
beginning of year $3,954
-
17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses
beginning of year $722,607 · end of year $858,929
-
19 · Deferred revenue
beginning of year $1,751,847 · end of year $1,849,181
-
23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable
beginning of year $1,685,753 · end of year $1,440,332
-
25 · Other liabilities
beginning of year $2,519 · end of year $0
-
27 · Net assets without donor restrictions
beginning of year $12,614,882 · end of year $12,649,213
Mission and programs · 2022
Mission
THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS' MISSION IS TO UPHOLD AND ADVANCE EXCELLENCE IN LEGAL EDUCATION.
Activities or mission (Part I)
THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS' (AALS) MISSION IS TO UPHOLD AND ADVANCE EXCELLENCE IN LEGAL EDUCATION. IN SUPPORT OF THIS MISSION, AALS PROMOTES THE CORE VALUES OF EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING AND SCHOLARSHIP, ACADEMIC FREEDOM, AND DIVERSITY, INCLUDING DIVERSITY OF BACKGROUNDS AND VIEWPOINTS, WHILE SEEKING TO IMPROVE THE LEGAL PROFESSION, TO FOSTER JUSTICE, AND TO SERVE OUR MANY COMMUNITIES - LOCAL, NATIONAL, AND INTERNATIONAL.
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PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT: THE 2023 ANNUAL MEETING WAS HELD IN SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA. IT ATTRACTED OVER 1,959 ATTENDEES; IT IS THE LARGEST GATHERING OF LAW FACULTY AND DEANS IN THE WORLD WITH OVER 200 PROGRAMS AND EVENTS ON NUMEROUS SUBJECTS. DURING THE ANNUAL MEETING, AALS OFFERED A WORKSHOP FOR PRETENURED LAW SCHOOL TEACHERS OF COLOR. AALS SECTIONS PLAN MOST PROGRAMS AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. THE 2023 CONFERENCE ON CLINICAL LEGAL EDUCATION WAS HELD IN SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA; MORE THAN 806 LEGAL EDUCATORS REGISTERED TO ATTEND THE CONFERENCE. THE NEW LAW TEACHERS WORKSHOP IN JUNE 2023 WAS HELD IN PERSON IN WASHINGTON, DC, WITH 165 NEW FACULTY IN ATTENDANCE. A WEBINAR FOR LAW STUDENTS AND GRADUATES INTERESTED IN LAW TEACHING WAS HELD IN APRIL. A CONFERENCE FOR COMMUNICATIONS, DEVELOPMENT, AND ALUMNI PROFESSIONALS WAS HELD IN JUNE. AALS ALSO OFFERED A COMPLIMENTARY WORKSHOP FOR ADJUNCT FACULTY AND LECTURERS. DURING THE WORKSHOP, EXPERIENCED TEACHERS OFFERED TIPS ON SUCH CORE MATTERS AS PREPARING A CLASS, CONDUCTING CLASS SESSIONS, ASSESSING STUDENT PERFORMANCE, AND LEARNING FROM STUDENT FEEDBACK.
Expenses $2,647,066 · Revenue $1,434,873
-
MEMBER SERVICES: THE AALS IS AN ASSOCIATION OF LAW SCHOOLS WITH 176 MEMBER LAW SCHOOLS REPRESENTING OVER 9,000 FULL-TIME LAW FACULTY IN THE UNITED STATES. AALS MEMBERSHIP IS BASED ON COMPLIANCE WITH MEMBERSHIP REQUIREMENTS. MEMBERSHIP CRITERIA ARE BASED ON CORE VALUES: EXCELLENCE IN TEACHING AND SCHOLARSHIP, ACADEMIC FREEDOM, AND DIVERSITY, INCLUDING DIVERSITY OF BACKGROUNDS AND VIEWPOINTS. THE AALS REPRESENTS U.S. LEGAL EDUCATION AND THE LAW PROFESSORIATE TO OTHER ENTITIES. LAW SCHOOL FACULTY APPOINTMENT SERVICES INCLUDE A WEBPAGE ON BECOMING A LAW TEACHER, AN ONLINE REGISTRY OF FACULTY CANDIDATES AND A "PLACEMENT BULLETIN" THAT LISTS FACULTY OPENINGS AT LAW SCHOOLS. OVER 100 VOLUNTEER-DRIVEN AALS SECTIONS PROVIDE A FORUM FOR SHARING IDEAS AND INFORMATION AMONG LAW SCHOOL FACULTY THAT CENTERS ON TEACHING AND SCHOLARSHIP.
Expenses $1,443,446 · Grants $2,605 · Revenue $3,798,091
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COMMUNICATIONS: AALS COMMUNICATIONS SHOWCASE THE INNOVATIONS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF MEMBER LAW SCHOOLS. THE AALS STAFF REGULARLY UPDATES THE WEBSITE CONTENT AND HAS ESTABLISHED A PRESENCE ON SOCIAL MEDIA, RETWEETING AND SHARING MEMBER SCHOOL POSTS ON SEVERAL PLATFORMS. THE HOMEPAGE OF THE AALS WEBSITE HIGHLIGHTS THE ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF SCHOOLS AND THEIR FACULTY. THE HOMEPAGE ALSO INCLUDES A CALENDAR OF UPCOMING SYMPOSIA AT LAW SCHOOLS AND A LIST OF BOOKS BY LAW FACULTY THAT ARE REGULARLY UPDATED. A WEBPAGE OFFERS THE MUCH-USED LAW DEANS ANTIRACIST CLEARINGHOUSE AND THE LAW DEANS CLEARINGHOUSE FOR STUDENT MENTAL HEALTH. THE AALS PRODUCES SEVERAL PUBLICATIONS. THE DIRECTORY OF LAW TEACHERS IS A COMPREHENSIVE COMPILATION OF LAW SCHOOLS AND LAW FACULTY BIOGRAPHIES. THE JOURNAL OF LEGAL EDUCATION IS EDITED BY FACULTY AT TWO MEMBER SCHOOLS AND HOSTS ARTICLES RELATED TO LEGAL EDUCATION, LEGAL THEORY, SCHOLARSHIP, AND THE LEGAL PROFESSION. AALS NEWS IS A QUARTERLY NEWSLETTER THAT KEEPS FACULTY AT MEMBER SCHOOLS INFORMED ABOUT ASSOCIATION ACTIVITIES AND ISSUES. THE HANDBOOK HAS INFORMATION ABOUT AALS STRUCTURE INCLUDING BYLAWS, REGULATIONS, AND AALS COMMITTEES.
Expenses $1,287,757 · Revenue $86,319
As filed on the 2022 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.
Listed in Part VII
-
Judith C AreenJUDITH C AREEN
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND CEO
- Total calculated
- $602,585
- From this org
- $484,318
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $118,267
- Hours/week
- 37.5
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $484,318
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $93,234
- Nontaxable benefits
- $25,033
- Filer's total
- $602,585
-
Barbara StudenmundBARBARA STUDENMUND
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER (TO JUN '23)
- Total calculated
- $203,023
- From this org
- $160,771
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $42,252
- Hours/week
- 37.5
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $160,400
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $371
- Deferred
- $19,585
- Nontaxable benefits
- $22,667
- Filer's total
- $203,023
-
Marisa Guevara-MichalskiMARISA GUEVARA-MICHALSKI
CHIEF STRATEGY OFFICER
- Total calculated
- $182,091
- From this org
- $145,443
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $36,648
- Hours/week
- 37.5
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $145,305
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $138
- Deferred
- $12,380
- Nontaxable benefits
- $24,268
- Filer's total
- $182,091
-
Tracie L ThomasTRACIE L THOMAS
DIRECTOR OF MEETINGS
- Total calculated
- $171,289
- From this org
- $133,727
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $37,562
- Hours/week
- 37.5
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $133,331
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $396
- Deferred
- $16,680
- Nontaxable benefits
- $20,882
- Filer's total
- $171,289
-
Mary Dillon KerwinMARY DILLON KERWIN
DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT
- Total calculated
- $146,607
- From this org
- $129,396
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $17,211
- Hours/week
- 37.5
-
James GreifJAMES GREIF
DIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATIONS
- Total calculated
- $153,102
- From this org
- $118,594
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $34,508
- Hours/week
- 37.5
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $118,504
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $90
- Deferred
- $15,000
- Nontaxable benefits
- $19,508
- Filer's total
- $153,102
-
Mary CullenMARY CULLEN
ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR OF MEETINGS
- Total calculated
- $140,653
- From this org
- $107,464
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $33,189
- Hours/week
- 37.5
-
Mark AlexanderMARK ALEXANDER
PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 10
-
Melanie D WilsonMELANIE D WILSON
PRESIDENT-ELECT
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 8
-
Erwin ChemerinskyERWIN CHEMERINSKY
IMMED. PAST PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Vincent RougeauVINCENT ROUGEAU
IMMED. PAST PRESIDENT (TO JAN '23)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Danielle M ConwayDANIELLE M CONWAY
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Anthony W CrowellANTHONY W CROWELL
BOARD MEMBER (FROM JAN '23)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Daniel M FillerDANIEL M FILLER
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Renee M HutchinsRENEE M HUTCHINS
BOARD MEMBER (FROM JAN '23)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Austen L ParrishAUSTEN L PARRISH
BOARD MEMBER (TO JAN '23)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Eloisa Rodriguez-DodELOISA RODRIGUEZ-DOD
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
-
Kevin WashburnKEVIN WASHBURN
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 6
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.
Schedule J
Answered yes
- 3 · Compensation committee
- 3 · Written employment contract
- 3 · Compensation survey or study
- 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
Answered no
- 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
- 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
- 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
- 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
- 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
- 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
- 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
- 7 · Other non-fixed payments
- 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception
Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.
Grants on this return
No itemized grants to organizations on this return.
Provenance
- Return type
- form_990
- Tax year
- 2022
- Filed
- 12 February 2024
- IRS schema version
- 2022v5.0
- Source object
- 202401069349301600
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