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← LEGAL COUNSEL FOR YOUTH AND CHILDREN

Form 990 for tax year 2022

Filed by LEGAL COUNSEL FOR YOUTH AND CHILDREN.

Totals

Total revenue
$3,708,587
Total expenses
$2,089,520
Contributions and grants received
$3,154,811
Grants paid
$39,639
Program service revenue
$550,675
Investment income
$3,101
Other revenue
$0
Total assets, end of year
$3,267,719
Total liabilities, end of year
$0
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$3,267,719
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$1,713,549
Management and general expenses
$227,778
Fundraising expenses
$148,193
Program service expenses (Part III)
$1,713,549

Program services were 82.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1a · Federated campaigns

    $0

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $0

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $60,096

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $0

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $709,540

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $2,385,175

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $0

  • 2a · Program service revenue: Legal Services

    total $550,675 · related or exempt $550,675 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2f · All other program service revenue

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $3,101 · related or exempt $3,101 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 4 · Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 5 · Royalties

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $0 · personal property $0

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $0 · other assets $0

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $0

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $60,096

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $0

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $0

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 2 · Grants to domestic individuals

    total $39,639 · program services $39,639

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 4 · Benefits paid to or for members

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $478,208 · program services $296,685 · management and general $77,764 · fundraising $103,759

  • 6 · Compensation of disqualified persons

    total $0 · program services $0 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $1,057,196 · program services $1,025,898 · management and general $31,298 · fundraising $0

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $13,698 · program services $11,767 · management and general $1,185 · fundraising $746

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $90,243 · program services $80,415 · management and general $3,194 · fundraising $6,634

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $129,369 · program services $111,315 · management and general $9,372 · fundraising $8,682

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $62,473 · program services $2,639 · management and general $59,834

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $27,504 · management and general $27,504

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $50,401 · program services $37,157 · management and general $1,740 · fundraising $11,504

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $20,257 · program services $6,065 · management and general $2,425 · fundraising $11,767

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $25,369 · program services $20,384 · management and general $3,974 · fundraising $1,011

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $32,847 · program services $24,560 · management and general $4,335 · fundraising $3,952

  • 17 · Travel

    total $14,203 · program services $13,907 · management and general $236 · fundraising $60

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $14,900 · program services $12,186 · management and general $2,654 · fundraising $60

  • 20 · Interest

    total $0 · program services $0 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $13,861 · program services $13,770 · management and general $73 · fundraising $18

  • 24a · Other expenses: Miscellanous

    total $60 · program services $0 · management and general $60 · fundraising $0

  • 24b · Other expenses: Licenses & Taxes

    total $3,272 · program services $2,362 · management and general $910 · fundraising $0

  • 24c · Other expenses: Memberships Dues

    total $16,020 · program services $14,800 · management and general $1,220 · fundraising $0

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $768,154 · end of year $2,466,121

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $799,164 · end of year $801,598

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $1,302,672 · end of year $1,920,491

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $264,646 · end of year $1,347,228

Mission and programs · 2022

Mission

Legal Counsel for Youth and Children (LCYC) protects the interests and safety of youth in Washington by advancing their legal rights. We accomplish our mission through direct legal representation, strong community partnerships, and systemic advocacy. Our four main focus areas include: child welfare, juvenile court, immigrant youth and families, and youth homelessness. LCYC was created, and has continued to evolve, in response to community needs and service gaps, increasing legal literacy and expanding access to justice for young people in Washington. We provide youth-centered, community-based, holistic legal advocacy to roughly 600 young people annually. Most are between 12 -24 years in age. Due to racism and oppression, youth of color and LGBTQ+ youth are overrepresented within the systems that LCYC works and among the youth represented by LCYC. We apply lessons learned from young people, community partners, and direct services to inform our systemic advocacy work.

Activities or mission (Part I)

Legal Counsel for Youth and Children (LCYC) protects the interests and safety of youth in Washington by advancing their legal rights. We accomplish our mission through direct representation, strong community partnerships, and systemic advocacy. Our four main focus areas include: child welfare, juvenile court, immigrant youth and families, and youth homelessness. LCYC was created, and has continued to evolve, in response to community needs and service gaps, increasing legal literacy and expanding access to justice for young people in Washington. We provide youth-centered, community-based, holistic legal advocacy to hundreds of youth annually. Most are between 12 -24 years in age. Due to racism and oppression, youth of color and LGBTQ+ youth are overrepresented within the systems that LCYC works and among the youth represented by LCYC. We apply lessons learned from young people, community partners, and direct services to inform our systemic advocacy work.

  • CHILD WELFARE:LCYC has represented almost 550 youth in child welfare cases in King County, ranging in age from 1 to 21 years; most youth served are 12 years and older. LCYC's low caseloads, and youth centered service model positively affects the lives of the children we serve. LCYC provides proactive advocacy around issues like placement, family visitation, permanency planning, education, medical and mental health services. LCYC provides proactive advocacy, engaging with children, caregivers, schools, family, services providers, and other community supports. We strive not only to meet the immediate basic needs and rights of the child, but we look towards the future. We follow the child's stated goals, build support around these goals, and help our youth clients to realize long-term stability, positive connections, and school success. In addition to low caseloads, LCYC's model is grounded in a strong community of practice. LCYC attorneys engage in monthly all-staff meetings, regular supervision and case management, and in-house trainings on legal issues and child development. We routinely come together to problem solve on individual matters and to identify systemic barriers and potential solutions. We also engage with the broader community on larger advocacy efforts and trainings focused on children's representation, preparing adolescents for independence, extended foster care, and youth homelessness. LCYC is raising awareness of children's legal rights and the role of counsel in protecting and advocating for young people. Our unique position in this positive movement forward is through the example we set in our advocacy, the trainings we help plan and provide for children's attorneys around the state, and the data we collect and share regarding legal services and results.

    Expenses $463,432 · Revenue $440,966

  • YOUTH HOMELESSNESS PROGRAM:LCYC's Youth Homelessness Program (YHP) provides free legal services to youth who are at risk of or are currently experiencing homelessness, helping them to maintain and/or secure stable housing. This program serves people 12-24 years old and experiencing or at risk of homelessness in King County. This includes youth placed out of county, but with plans to exit into King County. Services provided may include legal advice, mediation or negotiation, and in-court advocacy. We are able to assist with a number of civil legal issues including, but not limited to: child protective services, emancipation, gender marker and name changes, identity theft, landlord/tenant issues, public benefits, consumer and medical debt, family law, warrants, immigration, and orders of protection. An independent evaluation conducted by MEMconsultants LLC found that "LCYC's legal advocacy had an immediate, positive impact on clients...65% clients reported safe and stable housing after working with an LCYC attorney, compared to 39% at intake. LCYC advocacy improved housing stability for 70% of minors served."

    Expenses $517,578 · Grants $35,678 · Revenue $577,773

  • JUVENILE COURT. LCYC provides public defense services for youth who have been charged with a juvenile offense. LCYC advises and addresses the specific charges against the youth, while also offering advocacy around issues such as homelessness, special education, school discipline, access to benefits, and safety at home. In addition, LCYC is one of several legal service entities that provides on-call legal advice to youth who are placed under arrest, before they waive their right to silence. This service, Youth Access to Counsel, is offered through the Washington State Office of Public Defense.

    Expenses $109,843 · Revenue $133,681

  • YOUTH AND FAMILY IMMIGRATION:In late 2016, LCYC developed a safety plan for parents who are at risk of being picked up or deported by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). The Safety Plan is a set of documents and steps for parents to complete, so that if they are picked up by ICE there is a plan in place for their child. The Safety Plan is intended to reduce the inevitable trauma of separation by providing children with as much stability as possible and avoiding unnecessary involvement in the child welfare system or prolonged separation from their parents. This plan is regularly updated. In addition to the Safety Plan, LCYC provides direct legal services to immigrant youth. The majority of immigrant youth receiving services from LCYC qualify for a unique form of immigration relief called, Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS). Youth up to 21 years may be eligible for SIJS if a state court determines that the youth was abused, neglected, or abandoned by their parent(s) and that it is unsafe for the youth to return to their country of origin. LCYC partners with Northwest Immigrant Rights Project (NWIRP) and Kids In Need of Defense (KIND) to support youth seeking SIJS. Youth seeking SIJS need help navigating two different legal systems. First, the youth needs an attorney to go to state court for an SIJS eligibility order. Second, the youth needs an attorney to help them apply to the federal government for SIJS. LCYC has expertise in state court to handle the first step. NWIRP and other legal aid providers have expertise in navigating the second step. LCYC and NWIRP also work closely through our homeless youth program, cross referring and jointly representing youth to ensure they are safely housed and their legal needs are met. LCYC is also able to provide direct legal representation to youth whose parents have been placed into custody by ICE.

    Expenses $90,496 · Grants $727 · Revenue $81,358

  • SYSTEMIC ADVOCACY AND EXPANSION:LCYC provided legal services to 11 counties in Washington State in 2022. We provided in-person services in Benton, Franklin, King, and Walla Walla Counties. Our virtual law program, VLAW, was established in 2021 to reduce barriers to accessing youth civil legal aid and increase our geographic reach, and provided services to the other counties that we did not have a physical presence in. LCYC's direct services in communities across Washington state informs our systemic advocacy and allows us to identify gaps in policies, practices, and procedures at the statewide level. LCYC's systemic advocacy work includes, among other things: *Drafting or supporting amicus curiae ("friend of the court") briefs filed in appellate courts on issues that impact LCYC clients; * Drafting advocacy letters or letters of support on budget or policy issues that our community partners pursue and request support for at the City, County, or State level; * Providing technical expertise on policy initiatives, ordinances, and bills at the City, County, or State level; * Testifying in policy hearings at the City, County, or State level; and, * Engaging in coalition work to inform and influence budget and policy issues that impact young people that LCYC works with. While our Director of Policy & Systemic Advocacy leads and coordinates LCYC's systemic advocacy work, many staff members are involved in substantive and strategy discussions and may lead on an issue in which they have unique expertise and/or relevant lived experience. In addition to outside requests, LCYC's staff also identify systemic barriers within or across counties. The Director of Policy & Systemic Advocacy engages with the different program teams and staff on a regular basis to ensure our direct services and youth experiences are informing our broader systemic work.

    Expenses $532,200 · Grants $3,234 · Revenue $1,378,647

As filed on the 2022 return.

Listed in Part VII

  • Erin Lovell

    Executive Director, LCYC President and Treasurer

    Total calculated
    $122,669
    From this org
    $121,600
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $1,069
    Hours/week
    40
  • Emily Meltzer

    Director of Development & Communications

    Total calculated
    $107,127
    From this org
    $100,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $7,127
    Hours/week
    40
  • Rhea Yo

    Director Legal Services, Youth Homelessness

    Total calculated
    $95,081
    From this org
    $94,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $1,081
    Hours/week
    40
  • Midori Duarte White

    Director Legal Services, Justice Expansion

    Total calculated
    $91,163
    From this org
    $84,091
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $7,072
    Hours/week
    40
  • Erin McCann

    Director of Policy and Systemic Advocacy

    Total calculated
    $86,285
    From this org
    $79,232
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $7,053
    Hours/week
    32
  • Manja Sachet

    Board Member, LCYC Vice President and Secretary

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Lily Clifton

    Board Chair

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Michelle Bagshaw

    Board Chair

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Brandi McNeil

    Board Vice Chair

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5
  • Cuong Ha

    Board Treasurer

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1.5
  • Zhi Li

    Board Treasurer

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Rojine Rudio

    Board Secretary

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Catherine Gerlach

    Board Member

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2022
Filed
21 September 2023
IRS schema version
2022v5.0
Source object
202312649349301731

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