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Nonprofiteer
← JACKSONVILLE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY INC

Form 990 for tax year 2023

Filed by JACKSONVILLE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY INC.

Totals

Total revenue
$39,286,259
Total expenses
$29,429,211
Contributions and grants received
$20,064,870
Grants paid
$471,348
Program service revenue
$14,262,741
Investment income
$786,710
Other revenue
$4,171,938
Total assets, end of year
$103,787,794
Total liabilities, end of year
$7,873,275
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$95,914,519
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$24,117,785
Management and general expenses
$4,397,927
Fundraising expenses
$913,499
Program service expenses (Part III)
$24,117,785

Program services were 82.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $3,426,760

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $209,750

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $12,824,468

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $3,603,892

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $140,655

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ADMISSIONS

    total $10,232,820 · related or exempt $10,232,820

  • 2b · Program service revenue: ATTRACTIONS

    total $2,283,176 · related or exempt $2,283,176

  • 2c · Program service revenue: EDUCATION PROGRAMS

    total $1,146,121 · related or exempt $1,146,121

  • 2d · Program service revenue: GROUP SALES

    total $550,813 · related or exempt $550,813

  • 2e · Program service revenue: OTHER

    total $49,811 · related or exempt $49,811

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $1,016,676 · excluded $1,016,676

  • 6a · Gross rents

    personal property $48,832

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    personal property $0

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    personal property $48,832

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $48,832 · related or exempt $48,832

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    other assets $675

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    other assets $230,641

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    other assets -$229,966

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total -$229,966 · excluded -$229,966

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $4,729,051

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $209,750

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $3,127,844

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $1,601,207 · excluded $1,601,207

  • 10a · Gross sales of inventory

    $3,045,431

  • 10b · Cost of goods sold

    $699,814

  • 10c · Net income from sales of inventory

    total $2,345,617 · excluded $2,345,617

  • 11a · Other revenue: MISC INCOME

    total $176,282 · excluded $176,282

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $176,282

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $374,077 · program services $374,077

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $97,271 · program services $97,271

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $547,550 · management and general $492,795 · fundraising $54,755

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $9,491,683 · program services $7,615,762 · management and general $1,412,495 · fundraising $463,426

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $250,309 · program services $218,719 · management and general $23,956 · fundraising $7,634

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $2,180,421 · program services $1,827,825 · management and general $270,584 · fundraising $82,012

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $977,715 · program services $797,844 · management and general $140,796 · fundraising $39,075

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $29,357 · management and general $29,357

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $63,300 · management and general $63,300

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $2,039,312 · program services $1,348,254 · management and general $673,417 · fundraising $17,641

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $736,630 · program services $736,630

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $451,500 · program services $382,448 · management and general $59,591 · fundraising $9,461

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $344,562 · program services $275,650 · management and general $51,684 · fundraising $17,228

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $1,968,060 · program services $1,699,218 · management and general $210,736 · fundraising $58,106

  • 20 · Interest

    total $8,813 · management and general $8,813

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $3,302,559 · program services $3,125,899 · management and general $105,996 · fundraising $70,664

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $1,174,667 · program services $939,734 · management and general $176,200 · fundraising $58,733

  • 24a · Other expenses: ANIMAL EXHIBITS, CONSER

    total $4,039,550 · program services $4,039,550

  • 24b · Other expenses: MISCELLANEOUS

    total $855,640 · program services $272,320 · management and general $560,627 · fundraising $22,693

  • 24c · Other expenses: REPAIRS & MAINTENANCE

    total $240,736 · program services $238,656 · management and general $1,666 · fundraising $414

  • 24d · Other expenses: STAFF DEVELOPMENT

    total $181,907 · program services $114,640 · management and general $57,303 · fundraising $9,964

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $73,592 · program services $13,288 · management and general $58,611 · fundraising $1,693

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $18,664,534 · end of year $9,455,634

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $5,440,581 · end of year $5,698,702

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $3,423,312 · end of year $3,642,315

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $1,178,945 · end of year $3,937,610

  • 8 · Inventories for sale or use

    beginning of year $341,204 · end of year $0

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $828,263 · end of year $1,324,844

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $131,227,900

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $51,800,326

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $59,459,676 · end of year $79,427,574

  • 13 · Investments: program-related

    beginning of year $290,501 · end of year $280,187

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $10,084 · end of year $20,928

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $2,007,999 · end of year $6,407,510

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $1,571,630 · end of year $1,465,765

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $75,614,597 · end of year $93,543,748

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $10,442,874 · end of year $2,370,771

Mission and programs · 2023

Mission

THE JACKSONVILLE ZOO & GARDENS' MISSION IS CONNECTING OUR COMMUNITY WITH WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES. OUR VISION IS A VIBRANT COMMUNITY ENERGIZED BY A CONNECTION TO NATURE THAT ENRICHES LIVES AND INSPIRES ALL TO PRESERVE AND PROTECT OUR NATIONAL WORLD.

  • OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF ZOOLOGICAL AND BOTANICAL GARDENS FOR PUBLIC ENJOYMENT. THE JACKSONVILLE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY, INC. OPERATES AND MAINTAINS THE JACKSONVILLE ZOO & GARDENS, A 119 ACRE FACILITY ACCREDITED BY THE AMERICAN ZOO & AQUARIUM ASSOCIATION (AZA). 866,072 GUESTS VISITED THE ZOO WITH ITS AWARD WINNING ANIMAL AND BOTANICAL EXHIBITS, AND OVER 100,000 GUESTS ENJOYED SPECIFIC EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS, IN ADDITION TO THOSE EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCES THROUGHOUT THE PARK.

    Expenses $24,117,785 · Grants $471,348 · Revenue $14,311,573

As filed on the 2023 return.

Listed in Part VII

  • Lucia Lindsey

    BOARD CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • George Mikes

    TREASURER AND VP OF FINANC

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    4
  • Anne Marie Cushmac

    VICE CHAIR - GOVERNANCE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Paula Renfro

    VICE CHAIR - EDUCATION

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Karen Estella Smith

    VICE CHAIR - GARDEN AND AR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Kerri Stewart

    VICE CHAIR - SPECIAL PROJE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Salamann Wahidi

    VICE CHAIR - ANIMAL CARE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Kelly Coker-Daniel

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Charles Ged

    IMMEDIATE PAST CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Kelli O'Leary

    MAYORAL APPOINTEE

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Ken Amaro

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Scott Chamberlayne

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Leann Cumber

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Donna Deegan

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Kenyonn Demps

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Dan Fields

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mike Gay

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Willie Gonzalez

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Rene Kurzius

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Missy Peters

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Pamela Phillips

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Clint Pyle

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Param Sahni

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Joel Swanson

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Scott Witt

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Teresa Kennedy

    CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $115,338
    From this org
    $105,143
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $10,195
    Hours/week
    40
  • Holly Ellis

    CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $197,320
    From this org
    $174,891
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $22,429
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $174,891
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $8,842
    Nontaxable benefits
    $13,587
    Filer's total
    $197,320
  • Jeff Ettling

    PRESIDENT/CEO

    Total calculated
    $301,565
    From this org
    $256,044
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $45,521
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $242,044
    Bonus
    $14,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $14,827
    Nontaxable benefits
    $30,694
    Filer's total
    $301,565
  • Nikki Smith

    CHIEF PHILANTHROPY OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $163,557
    From this org
    $149,148
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $14,409
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $149,148
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $1,597
    Nontaxable benefits
    $12,812
    Filer's total
    $163,557
  • Davad Hagan

    CHIEF LIFE SCIENCES OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $152,574
    From this org
    $139,506
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $13,068
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $129,506
    Bonus
    $10,000
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $13,068
    Filer's total
    $152,574
  • Paula Shields

    CHIEF PEOPLE & CULTURE OFFICER

    Total calculated
    $142,334
    From this org
    $121,095
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $21,239
    Hours/week
    40
  • Anita Martin

    DIRECTOR OF ACCOUNTING/CONTROLLER

    Total calculated
    $123,659
    From this org
    $110,014
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $13,645
    Hours/week
    40

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 3
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE APPROVES COMPENSATION FOR EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR USING COMPARABLE DATA FROM SIMILAR ORGANIZATIONS.
PART I, LINE 4B
457(B)RETIREMENT PLAN - JEFF ETTLING - $10,000 (DEFERRED) AND TERESA KENNETY - $23,689 (PAID OUT) FOR THE 2023 TAX CALENDAR YEAR.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2023
Filed
10 June 2025
IRS schema version
2023v6.0
Source object
202531639349300848

Check it against the return as filed: the GivingTuesday Data Lake hosts a public copy of the original XML.

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