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← PIERPONT MORGAN LIBRARY

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by PIERPONT MORGAN LIBRARY.

What the amendment changed

Compared with the return it replaced , filed 15 March 2025. matched by us Only the Part I totals and the names listed in Part VII are compared. We relate returns by organization, tax year and form, and order them by each return's own timestamp; the filer's own "amended return" checkbox is a separate fact.

Total expenses
$42,662,741 changed to $41,926,115
Total assets, end of year
$445,845,749 changed to $446,582,375
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$425,705,843 changed to $426,442,469
Management and general expenses
$6,053,850 changed to $5,317,224

Totals

Total revenue
$55,087,598
Total expenses
$41,926,115
Contributions and grants received
$29,030,601
Grants paid
$108,048
Program service revenue
$5,459,427
Investment income
$19,657,249
Other revenue
$940,321
Total assets, end of year
$446,582,375
Total liabilities, end of year
$20,139,906
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$426,442,469
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$33,368,255
Management and general expenses
$5,317,224
Fundraising expenses
$3,240,636
Program service expenses (Part III)
$33,368,255

Program services were 79.6% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $2,454,334

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $843,963

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $122,188

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $25,610,116

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $4,337,529

  • 2a · Program service revenue: Admissions and Ticket Sales

    total $3,823,395 · related or exempt $3,823,395

  • 2b · Program service revenue: Member Dues, Events, Access Fees

    total $1,236,864 · related or exempt $1,056,814 · excluded $180,050

  • 2c · Program service revenue: Photographic Income

    total $100,956 · related or exempt $100,956

  • 2f · All other program service revenue

    total $298,212 · related or exempt $298,212

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $13,932,928 · unrelated business $169,973 · excluded $13,762,955

  • 5 · Royalties

    total $4,959 · excluded $4,959

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $48,144,436

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $42,420,115

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $5,724,321

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $5,724,321 · excluded $5,724,321

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $180,117

  • 8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c

    $843,963

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $180,117

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $0

  • 10a · Gross sales of inventory

    $1,800,020

  • 10b · Cost of goods sold

    $864,658

  • 10c · Net income from sales of inventory

    total $935,362 · related or exempt $674,319 · unrelated business $261,043

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 2 · Grants to domestic individuals

    total $108,048 · program services $108,048

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $1,901,882 · program services $1,032,577 · management and general $466,506 · fundraising $402,799

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $11,289,717 · program services $8,853,756 · management and general $1,314,472 · fundraising $1,121,489

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $613,250 · program services $405,547 · management and general $148,223 · fundraising $59,480

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $1,783,354 · program services $1,179,345 · management and general $431,039 · fundraising $172,970

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $791,069 · program services $492,182 · management and general $222,339 · fundraising $76,548

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $110,211 · management and general $110,211

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $79,067 · management and general $79,067

  • 11f · Fees: investment management

    total $524,615 · management and general $524,615

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $1,885,316 · program services $778,966 · management and general $736,107 · fundraising $370,243

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $636,335 · program services $572,592 · management and general $63,743

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $416,701 · program services $171,674 · management and general $154,232 · fundraising $90,795

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $360,164 · program services $247,552 · management and general $54,154 · fundraising $58,458

  • 17 · Travel

    total $405,440 · program services $93,648 · management and general $72,535 · fundraising $239,257

  • 20 · Interest

    total $750,902 · program services $586,018 · management and general $112,558 · fundraising $52,326

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $4,380,615 · program services $3,607,364 · management and general $451,145 · fundraising $322,106

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $305,203 · program services $262,165 · management and general $25,079 · fundraising $17,959

  • 24a · Other expenses: Collection acquisitions

    total $9,353,077 · program services $9,353,077

  • 24b · Other expenses: Building maintenance

    total $2,727,007 · program services $2,245,513 · management and general $286,525 · fundraising $194,969

  • 24c · Other expenses: Exhibition expense

    total $2,498,073 · program services $2,498,073

  • 24d · Other expenses: Publication expense

    total $290,108 · program services $290,108

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $715,961 · program services $590,050 · management and general $64,674 · fundraising $61,237

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $2,082,924 · end of year $7,591,479

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $14,176,709 · end of year $13,557,353

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $16,442,515 · end of year $14,836,029

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $916,498 · end of year $438,428

  • 8 · Inventories for sale or use

    beginning of year $268,999 · end of year $382,191

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $1,262,085 · end of year $607,553

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $174,380,069

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $84,037,953

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $93,646,204 · end of year $90,342,116

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $126,137,383 · end of year $117,273,385

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $178,969,440 · end of year $198,956,677

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $1,762,214 · end of year $2,597,164

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $1,681,370 · end of year $2,046,773

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $406,979 · end of year $409,496

  • 20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities

    beginning of year $14,732,939 · end of year $14,760,098

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $2,984,187 · end of year $2,923,539

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $107,897,976 · end of year $104,960,799

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $307,961,520 · end of year $321,481,670

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

The Morgan Library & Museum celebrates and shares the history and process of human creativity from antiquity to the present day through the preservation, study, and interpretation of a dynamic and growing collection.

Activities or mission (Part I)

Museum and independent research library (see Schedule O)located in the heart of New York City, the Morgan Library & Museum began as the personal library of financier, collector, and cultural benefactor J. Pierpont Morgan (1837-1913). The Morgan offers the public close encounters with great works of human accomplishment in a setting treasured for its intimate scale and historic significance. Its collections of manuscripts, rare books, music, drawings, and other works of art comprise a unique record of civilization, as well as an incomparable repository of ideas and the creative process.

  • Curatorial: The Morgan Library & Museum ("the Morgan") occupies a midtown Manhattan campus comprised of three landmarked buildings that are joined by pavilions constructed of steel-and-glass panels designed by renowned architect Renzo Piano. The Morgan houses one of the world's greatest collections of artistic, literary, musical, and historical works. Included in its holdings are original scores of Mozart and Beethoven, drawings by Rembrandt and Rubens, medieval and Renaissance works, three Gutenberg Bibles, literary manuscripts by Dickens and Twain, and five-thousand-year-old carvings from the countries of ancient Western Asia. The Morgan recorded 308,582 visitors over the fiscal year, primarily for a wide variety of changing exhibitions encompassing (continued on Schedule O)works from the Morgan's permanent collection and from other museums and libraries in the U.S. and abroad. Exhibitions during fiscal year 2025 included "Beatrix Potter: Drawn to Nature;" "Walton Ford: Animal Studies and Sketches;" "Belle da Costa Greene: A Librarian's Legacy; and "Franz Kafka." The Morgan's curators plan the exhibitions, oversee the permanent collection, prepare exhibition and collection-related catalogs, organize symposia, host graduate seminars, and provide research and other services to the scholarly community.The extraordinary group of medieval and Renaissance manuscripts; printed books and bindings; literary, historical, and music manuscripts; drawings and prints; and ancient cylinder seals that J. Pierpont Morgan brought together were among the first important collections of their kind in America and form what is today the core of the Morgan's holdings. (The collection now includes photography and modern and contemporary drawings as well.) In overall quality and importance, these collections are among the finest in the world, distinguished by the high percentage of items that are unique or exceptionally rare. One of only a handful of American institutions devoted to these specialized areas, the Morgan maintains an active acquisitions program and now holds several hundred thousand items in its collection.The Morgan's Drawing Institute is devoted to the interpretation, conservation, and theory of old master and modern drawing with the goal of stimulating new lines of investigation and discourse. The Drawing Institute supports research through annual fellowships; publications; small, focused exhibitions; and an ongoing series of symposia, seminars, and lectures.

    Expenses $21,321,690 · Grants $108,048 · Revenue $4,706,479

  • Library and Museum Services: The Morgan Library & Museum is one of nineteen independent research libraries in the United States and, as such, makes its collections available to qualified researchers for study on-site in the Sherman Fairchild Reading Room and the Drawing Study Center. An online catalog of the collections is accessible at www.themorgan.org and assists researchers both on-and off-site. Active digitization and publication programs help to extend the reach of the Morgan's scholarly services and support study of the collections.The Morgan has had professional paper and book conservation facilities since the 1950s, when they were among the first such labs in the United States. The Morgan's conservation facilities (continued on Schedule O) were dramatically enhanced with the 2002 completion of the Thaw Conservation Center. The Morgan's conservators oversee the preservation of the collections and also undertake surveys and treatment projects of discrete collection areas. The collections consist almost entirely of works on paper and related porous supports (vellum, parchment, papyri), and the conservators have developed special expertise in the conservation, restoration, and repair of such objects. Both a working and teaching facility, the Thaw Center receives requests for assistance from institutions in the United States and abroad. It offers fellowships in conservation techniques and practices.

    Expenses $5,090,493 · Revenue $289,702

  • Public Programs: During fiscal year 2025, the Morgan offered a variety of programs to both onsite and online visitors. This included 44 programs for adults onsite, attracting 5,571 attendees to a diverse array of lectures, concerts, performances, symposia, conversations, workshops, festivals, films, and tours. Additionally, 505 daily highlights and special exhibition tours drew a total of 11,814 people. Online programs continued with 26 programs, attracting 2,547 attendees worldwide to short courses, lectures, and discussions. The Morgan's school programs offered both in-person and virtual activities, engaging 7,855 participants in K-12 student and teacher programs; 3,503 participants in family and 37 teen programs; and 322 college students, spanning diverse communities.

    Expenses $4,510,900 · Revenue $173,730

  • Museum Publications and Retail: The Morgan maintains an active publications program, producing catalogues related to its exhibitions and items in its permanent collections. These catalogues are made available to the public, along with other exhibition and collection-related merchandise, through the Morgan's on-site retail shop and through the Morgan's website.

    Expenses $2,445,172 · Revenue $1,044,828

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • G Scott Clemons

    Co-President

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    5
  • Robert King Steel

    Co-President

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    5
  • Martha McGarry Miller

    Vice President

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Clement C Moore II

    Vice President

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • George L K Frelinghuysen

    Treasurer

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Patricia Morton

    Secretary

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Mohit Assomull

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Allison Binns

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Susanna Borghese

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Karen B Cohen

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Martha J Fleischman

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Frederick J Iseman

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jerker M Johansson

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Eric L Motley

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Peter Pennoyer

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Katharine J Rayner

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Annette de la Renta

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Donna Perret Rosen

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Joshua W Sommer

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Rachel R Stern

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Alyce Williams Toonk

    Trustee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Colin B Bailey

    Director

    Total calculated
    $896,039
    From this org
    $772,730
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $123,309
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $772,730
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $93,476
    Nontaxable benefits
    $29,833
    Filer's total
    $896,039
  • Kristina W Stillman

    Dir. of Fin./Adm & Asst. Treasurer

    Total calculated
    $421,701
    From this org
    $345,857
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $75,844
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $345,857
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $43,476
    Nontaxable benefits
    $32,368
    Filer's total
    $421,701
  • Jessica B Ludwig

    Deputy Dir.& Asst.Secretary

    Total calculated
    $335,247
    From this org
    $286,561
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $48,686
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $286,561
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $33,713
    Nontaxable benefits
    $14,973
    Filer's total
    $335,247
  • John J Marciari

    Dir. of Curatorial Affairs

    Total calculated
    $239,035
    From this org
    $203,203
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $35,832
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $203,203
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $20,238
    Nontaxable benefits
    $15,594
    Filer's total
    $239,035
  • Mary Schlitzer

    Controller

    Total calculated
    $246,688
    From this org
    $197,744
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $48,944
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $197,744
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $19,452
    Nontaxable benefits
    $29,492
    Filer's total
    $246,688
  • Gilbert Parilla

    Engineer

    Total calculated
    $183,457
    From this org
    $169,805
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $13,652
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $169,805
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $13,222
    Nontaxable benefits
    $430
    Filer's total
    $183,457
  • Maria Fredericks

    Sherman Fairchild Head of Thaw Ctr.

    Total calculated
    $215,683
    From this org
    $169,460
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $46,223
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $169,460
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $14,976
    Nontaxable benefits
    $31,247
    Filer's total
    $215,683
  • Lauren Stakias to 102024

    Dir. of Institutional Advancement

    Total calculated
    $268,766
    From this org
    $243,799
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $24,967
    Hours/week
    35

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $243,799
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $23,963
    Nontaxable benefits
    $1,004
    Filer's total
    $268,766

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 1a · Health or social club dues or initiation fees
  • 1b · Written policy on the line-1a expenses
  • 2 · Substantiation required before reimbursing expenses
  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
  • 3 · Written employment contract
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

Part I, Line 1a
The Morgan paid dues associated with one social club for Mr. Bailey which was used for business purposes.
Part I, Line 4b
Colin B. Bailey - Deferred compensation accrued under supplemental nonqualified retirement plan - $50,000

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
15 March 2025
IRS schema version
2024v5.5
Source object
202611209349300246

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