Skip to content
Nonprofiteer
← EAST CAROLINA HEALTH

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by EAST CAROLINA HEALTH.

Totals

Total revenue
$599,551,368
Total expenses
$558,395,123
Contributions and grants received
$1,746,984
Grants paid
$928,797
Program service revenue
$581,921,144
Investment income
$819,683
Other revenue
$15,063,557
Total assets, end of year
$453,939,977
Total liabilities, end of year
$132,230,048
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$321,709,929
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$501,624,822
Management and general expenses
$56,770,301
Fundraising expenses
$0
Program service expenses (Part III)
$501,624,822

Program services were 89.8% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $1,746,984

  • 2a · Program service revenue: OUTPATIENT SERVICES

    total $356,958,653 · related or exempt $356,958,653

  • 2b · Program service revenue: INPATIENT SERVICES

    total $224,962,491 · related or exempt $224,962,491

  • 2f · All other program service revenue

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $333,113 · excluded $333,113

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $57,309

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $57,309 · personal property $0

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $57,309 · excluded $57,309

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    other assets $486,570

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $0 · other assets $486,570

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $486,570 · excluded $486,570

  • 11a · Other revenue: ALL OTHER

    total $12,136,775 · excluded $12,136,775

  • 11b · Other revenue: CAFETERIA MEALS

    total $2,089,955 · excluded $2,089,955

  • 11c · Other revenue: REBATES

    total $592,815 · excluded $592,815

  • 11d · All other revenue

    total $186,703 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $186,703

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $15,006,248

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $928,797 · program services $928,797

  • 4 · Benefits paid to or for members

    total $0 · program services $0

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $2,941,889 · management and general $2,941,889

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $176,718,960 · program services $170,179,174 · management and general $6,539,786

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $6,670,711 · program services $6,337,175 · management and general $333,536

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $26,821,706 · program services $23,876,057 · management and general $2,945,649

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $13,337,207 · program services $12,670,347 · management and general $666,860

  • 11a · Fees: management

    total $429,388 · program services $341,746 · management and general $87,642

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $6,158 · management and general $6,158

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $227,839 · management and general $227,839

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $15,281 · management and general $15,281

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $157,547,420 · program services $124,424,338 · management and general $33,123,082 · fundraising $0

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $198,095 · management and general $198,095

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $1,397,546 · program services $1,101,347 · management and general $296,199

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $749,899 · program services $247,339 · management and general $502,560

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $5,410,522 · program services $4,092,470 · management and general $1,318,052

  • 17 · Travel

    total $424,041 · program services $339,233 · management and general $84,808

  • 20 · Interest

    total $3,291,200 · management and general $3,291,200

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $14,595,690 · program services $14,595,690

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $4,106,556 · program services $821,311 · management and general $3,285,245

  • 24a · Other expenses: MEDICAL SUPPLIES

    total $83,534,646 · program services $83,534,646

  • 24b · Other expenses: MEDICAID ASSESSMENTS

    total $40,552,522 · program services $40,552,522

  • 24c · Other expenses: BAD DEBT

    total $13,956,944 · program services $13,956,944

  • 24d · Other expenses: OTHER EXPENSES

    total $4,532,106 · program services $3,625,686 · management and general $906,420

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $0 · program services $0 · management and general $0 · fundraising $0

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $97,142,792 · end of year $167,447,585

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $78,672,569 · end of year $75,930,833

  • 5 · Loans and receivables from officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 6 · Loans and receivables from disqualified persons

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 7 · Other notes and loans receivable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 8 · Inventories for sale or use

    beginning of year $12,482,277 · end of year $13,066,943

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $3,002,345 · end of year $6,453,323

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $442,460,863

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $302,728,663

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $120,543,263 · end of year $139,732,200

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $0

  • 13 · Investments: program-related

    beginning of year $0

  • 14 · Intangible assets

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $71,896,329 · end of year $51,309,093

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $64,870,171 · end of year $71,611,706

  • 18 · Grants payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 21 · Escrow or custodial account liability

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 22 · Loans and payables to officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable

    beginning of year $2,524,458 · end of year $5,229,821

  • 24 · Unsecured notes and loans payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $69,036,371 · end of year $55,388,521

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $244,148,276 · end of year $318,549,631

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $3,160,299 · end of year $3,160,298

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

TO IMPROVE THE HEALTH AND WELL-BEING OF EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.

Activities or mission (Part I)

TO ADVANCE AND SUPPORT THE HEALTHCARE NEEDS OF THE COMMUNITIES OF EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.

  • ECU HEALTH NORTH, FORMERLY HALIFAX REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER ECU HEALTH NORTH, FORMERLY HALIFAX REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER IS A 204-BED HOSPITAL LOCATED IN ROANOKE RAPIDS, NORTH CAROLINA. SERVICES AT ECU HEALTH NORTH INCLUDE ACUTE CARE, OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY, CRITICAL CARE UNIT, IP AND SAME DAY SURGERY, 24-HOUR EMERGENCY, ONCOLOGY, CARDIAC CATH LAB, ENDOSCOPY SERVICES, REHAB SERVICES, AND WOUND CARE SERVICES.

    Expenses $130,364,380 · Grants $95,000 · Revenue $130,202,118

  • ECU HEALTH EDGECOMBE HOSPITAL ECU HEALTH EDGECOMBE HOSPITAL, FORMERLY HERITAGE HOSPITAL, IS A 117-BED FACILITY LOCATED IN TARBORO, NORTH CAROLINA. SERVICES AT ECU HEALTH EDGECOMBE INCLUDE ACUTE CARE, INPATIENT AND SAME DAY SURGERY, EMERGENCY, CRITICAL CARE, OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY, AND ONCOLOGY SERVICES. IT ALSO OPERATES A RURAL HEALTH CENTER, WHICH PROVIDES GENERAL, PEDIATRIC, WOMEN'S AND OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SERVICES.

    Expenses $114,490,209 · Grants $95,000 · Revenue $133,336,615

  • ECU HEALTH ROANOKE-CHOWAN HOSPITAL ECU HEALTH ROANOKE-CHOWAN HOSPITAL IS AN 86-BED HOSPITAL LOCATED IN AHOSKIE, NORTH CAROLINA, THAT IS ALSO LICENSED FOR 28 INPATIENT PSYCHIATRIC BEDS. SERVICES AT ROANOKE-CHOWAN HOSPITAL INCLUDE ACUTE CARE, OBSTETRICS/GYNECOLOGY, EMERGENCY, SUB ACUTE CARE, SPECIALTY CLINICS AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH. THE HOSPITAL ALSO OPERATES A WELLNESS CENTER FOR THE COMMUNITY.

    Expenses $100,307,176 · Grants $95,000 · Revenue $102,126,955

  • HOSP. SVCS PROVIDED AT ADD. FACILITIES

    Expenses $156,463,057 · Grants $643,797 · Revenue $216,255,456

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Angela Allen

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Diane Taylor

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 4 related
  • Ernie Evans

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • James Pierce

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Jimmy Garris

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Marcus Albernaz MD

    BOARD MEMBER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Michael Waldrum MD

    CHAIRMAN

    Total calculated
    $2,152,599
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,759,349
    Other
    $393,250
    Hours/week
    2 + 52 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $1,011,508 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $729,088 related
    Other
    $0 + $18,753 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $341,625 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $51,625 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $2,152,599 related
  • Andy Zukowski

    SECRETARY/TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $1,092,370
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $902,109
    Other
    $190,261
    Hours/week
    2 + 48 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $704,511 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $197,598 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $142,069 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $48,192 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,092,370 related
  • Michelle Taylor

    VP OF FINANCE & OPERATIONS

    Total calculated
    $515,475
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $356,309
    Other
    $159,166
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $290,640 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $65,669 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $111,841 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $47,325 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $515,475 related
  • Van Smith

    ECUH COMM HOSP PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $732,620
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $527,546
    Other
    $205,074
    Hours/week
    2 + 46 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $415,805 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $111,741 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $158,352 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $46,722 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $732,620 related
  • Brian Harvill

    PRESIDENT, ECUH CHOWAN, ECUH BERTIE & ECUH ROANOKE-CHOWAN

    Total calculated
    $587,614
    From this org
    $453,060
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $134,554
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $352,027
    Bonus
    $101,033
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $80,535
    Nontaxable benefits
    $54,019
    Filer's total
    $587,614
  • Charles Alford

    VP FINANCIAL SERVICES (EDGE & RCH)

    Total calculated
    $400,969
    From this org
    $272,865
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $128,104
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $229,742
    Bonus
    $43,123
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $121,417
    Nontaxable benefits
    $6,687
    Filer's total
    $400,969
  • Christina Miller

    VP, PATIENT CARE SERVICES DUPLIN

    Total calculated
    $264,642
    From this org
    $226,364
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $38,278
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $185,378
    Bonus
    $40,986
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $22,722
    Nontaxable benefits
    $15,556
    Filer's total
    $264,642
  • Cynthia Mayo

    VP PATIENT CARE SERVICES EDGE

    Total calculated
    $319,267
    From this org
    $215,521
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $103,746
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $174,877
    Bonus
    $40,644
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $58,220
    Nontaxable benefits
    $45,526
    Filer's total
    $319,267
  • Dana Byrum

    VP PT CARE SERVICES CHO

    Total calculated
    $286,082
    From this org
    $217,755
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $68,327
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $177,111
    Bonus
    $40,644
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $60,553
    Nontaxable benefits
    $7,774
    Filer's total
    $286,082
  • Delores Morris

    VP, PATIENT CARE SERVICES-VROA

    Total calculated
    $311,946
    From this org
    $222,048
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $89,898
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $181,404
    Bonus
    $40,644
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $68,196
    Nontaxable benefits
    $21,702
    Filer's total
    $311,946
  • Edna Dunn

    VP, PATIENT CARE SERVICES

    Total calculated
    $245,342
    From this org
    $227,889
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $17,453
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $158,658
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $69,231
    Deferred
    $15,776
    Nontaxable benefits
    $1,677
    Filer's total
    $245,342
  • Jason Harrell

    PRESIDENT, ECUH NORTH

    Total calculated
    $282,415
    From this org
    $227,503
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $54,912
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $227,503
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $25,319
    Nontaxable benefits
    $29,593
    Filer's total
    $282,415
  • Jeffery Dial

    PRESIDENT, ECUH DUPLIN

    Total calculated
    $535,860
    From this org
    $353,128
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $182,732
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $266,437
    Bonus
    $83,064
    Other
    $3,627
    Deferred
    $132,693
    Nontaxable benefits
    $50,039
    Filer's total
    $535,860
  • Lucinda Crawford

    VP, FINANCIAL SERVICES DUPLIN

    Total calculated
    $304,611
    From this org
    $203,036
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $101,575
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $165,038
    Bonus
    $37,998
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $79,587
    Nontaxable benefits
    $21,988
    Filer's total
    $304,611
  • Patrick Heins

    PRESIDENT, ECUH EDGECOMBE

    Total calculated
    $622,896
    From this org
    $426,186
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $196,710
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $334,477
    Bonus
    $91,709
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $176,492
    Nontaxable benefits
    $20,218
    Filer's total
    $622,896
  • Todd Warlitner

    VP FINANCE-CRITICAL ACCESS HOSPITALS

    Total calculated
    $287,554
    From this org
    $134,438
    From related orgs
    $89,625
    Other
    $63,491
    Hours/week
    24 + 16 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $108,949 + $72,632 related
    Bonus
    $25,489 + $16,993 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $14,165 + $9,444 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $23,929 + $15,953 related
    Filer's total
    $172,532 + $115,022 related
  • Anthony Chung

    ANESTHESIOLOGIST

    Total calculated
    $693,046
    From this org
    $631,374
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $61,672
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $631,374
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $61,672
    Filer's total
    $693,046
  • Kelly Sexton

    MGR, PHARMACY

    Total calculated
    $299,896
    From this org
    $217,435
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $82,461
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $215,935
    Bonus
    $1,500
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $33,942
    Nontaxable benefits
    $48,519
    Filer's total
    $299,896
  • Leigh Gurley

    MGR, PHARMACY

    Total calculated
    $285,522
    From this org
    $216,926
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $68,596
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $215,426
    Bonus
    $1,500
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $46,674
    Nontaxable benefits
    $21,922
    Filer's total
    $285,522
  • Shelli Simmons

    MGR, PHARMACY

    Total calculated
    $285,927
    From this org
    $225,262
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $60,665
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $223,762
    Bonus
    $1,500
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $37,286
    Nontaxable benefits
    $23,379
    Filer's total
    $285,927
  • Tammi Roos

    ANESTHESIOLOGIST

    Total calculated
    $286,324
    From this org
    $239,180
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $47,144
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $239,180
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $31,026
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,118
    Filer's total
    $286,324
  • Debra Hernandez

    FORMER KEY EMPLOYEE

    Total calculated
    $491,866
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $384,135
    Other
    $107,731
    Hours/week
    0 + 40 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $312,418 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $71,717 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $83,620 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $24,111 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $491,866 related
  • Dennis Campbell

    FORMER KEY EMPLOYEE

    Total calculated
    $428,347
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $333,035
    Other
    $95,312
    Hours/week
    0 + 40 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $262,354 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $70,681 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $51,902 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $43,410 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $428,347 related
  • Jay Briley

    FORMER PRESIDENT, ECU HEALTH COM HOSP

    Total calculated
    $898,969
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $696,480
    Other
    $202,489
    Hours/week
    0 + 44 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $539,950 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $156,530 related
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $156,225 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $46,264 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $898,969 related

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Independent compensation consultant
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment

Answered no

  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 3 ARRANGEMENT USED TO ESTABLISH THE TOP MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL'S COMPENSATION
THE TOP MANAGEMENT OFFICIAL IS THE PRESIDENT WHO IS AN EMPLOYEE OF EAST CAROLINA HEALTH. THE COMPENSATION IS DETERMINED BY THE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS COMMITTEE OF THE ECU HEALTH BOARD USING COMPARATIVE DATA FROM LIKE ORGANIZATIONS AND INPUT FROM CONSULTANTS. COMPENSATION OF OTHER OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES IS ALSO DETERMINED BY THE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS COMMITTEE OF THE ECU HEALTH BOARD USING COMPARATIVE DATA FROM LIKE ORGANIZATIONS AND INPUT FROM CONSULTANTS. ALL COMPENSATION DISCUSSIONS AND ACTIONS ARE DOCUMENTED AND APPROVED IN THE MINUTES OF THE COMMITTEE.
SCHEDULE J, PART I, LINE 4A SEVERANCE OR CHANGE-OF-CONTROL PAYMENT
EDNA DUNN RECEIVED A SEVERANCE PAYMENT OF $69,231.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.

Related organizations on this return

Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

Taxable family on this return

Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.

Disregarded entities

Part I: entities that legally are the filer and file no return of their own.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
10 August 2026
IRS schema version
2024v5.1
Source object
202622229349301557

Check it against the return as filed: the GivingTuesday Data Lake hosts a public copy of the original XML.

The source document this was parsed from is served over the API, which is where bulk and document access live.