Form 990 for tax year 2023
Filed by WITTENBERG COLLEGE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
Totals
- Total revenue
- $81,265,881
- Total expenses
- $96,730,918
- Contributions and grants received
- $5,663,554
- Grants paid
- $37,942,018
- Program service revenue
- $66,314,100
- Investment income
- $8,942,036
- Other revenue
- $346,191
- Total assets, end of year
- $154,583,100
- Total liabilities, end of year
- $57,842,654
- Net assets or fund balances, end of year
- $96,740,446
- Program services expenses (Part IX)
- $86,785,691
- Management and general expenses
- $6,634,609
- Fundraising expenses
- $3,310,618
- Program service expenses (Part III)
- $86,785,691
Program services were 89.7% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
Line items
Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.
Revenue
Part VIII, the statement of revenue.
-
1c · Fundraising events
$26,760
-
1e · Government grants (contributions)
$896,956
-
1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants
$4,739,838
-
1g · Noncash contributions included above
$553,872
-
2a · Program service revenue: TUITION AND FEES
total $54,558,762 · related or exempt $54,558,762
-
2b · Program service revenue: AUXILIARY ENTERPRISE REVENUE
total $10,557,432 · related or exempt $10,557,432
-
2c · Program service revenue: STUDENT SERVICES
total $1,197,906 · related or exempt $1,197,906
-
3 · Investment income
total $2,447,390 · unrelated business $8 · excluded $2,447,382
-
7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory
securities $49,500,714 · other assets $1,897,470
-
7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses
securities $43,810,684 · other assets $1,092,854
-
7c · Gain or loss
securities $5,690,030 · other assets $804,616
-
7d · Net gain or loss
total $6,494,646 · unrelated business $2,023 · excluded $6,492,623
-
8a · Fundraising events: gross income
$29,559
-
8a · Fundraising events: contributions included on line 1c
$26,760
-
8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses
$12,152
-
8c · Net income from fundraising events
total $17,407 · excluded $17,407
-
11a · Other revenue: PARTNERSHIP INCOME
total $328,784 · unrelated business -$22,255 · excluded $351,039
-
11e · Other revenue, total
$328,784
Functional expenses
Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.
-
2 · Grants to domestic individuals
total $37,633,661 · program services $37,633,661
-
3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals
total $308,357 · program services $308,357
-
5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees
total $652,374 · program services $291,385 · management and general $290,533 · fundraising $70,456
-
7 · Other salaries and wages
total $21,408,491 · program services $18,853,451 · management and general $1,721,938 · fundraising $833,102
-
8 · Pension plan contributions
total $957,361 · program services $766,071 · management and general $132,017 · fundraising $59,273
-
9 · Other employee benefits
total $2,371,423 · program services $2,241,441 · management and general $89,706 · fundraising $40,276
-
10 · Payroll taxes
total $1,503,069 · program services $1,306,987 · management and general $135,324 · fundraising $60,758
-
11b · Fees: legal
total $160,471 · program services $46,536 · management and general $78,631 · fundraising $35,304
-
11c · Fees: accounting
total $153,432 · program services $47,372 · management and general $73,196 · fundraising $32,864
-
11e · Fees: professional fundraising services
total $319,813 · fundraising $319,813
-
11f · Fees: investment management
total $795,515 · program services $795,515
-
11g · Fees: other
total $4,239,187 · program services $2,597,957 · management and general $1,116,012 · fundraising $525,218
-
12 · Advertising and promotion
total $139,683 · program services $102,301 · management and general $25,799 · fundraising $11,583
-
13 · Office expenses
total $957,833 · program services $843,408 · management and general $78,969 · fundraising $35,456
-
14 · Information technology
total $2,799,265 · program services $922,706 · management and general $1,295,090 · fundraising $581,469
-
16 · Occupancy
total $6,240,934 · program services $5,260,321 · management and general $676,761 · fundraising $303,852
-
17 · Travel
total $1,651,706 · program services $1,539,501 · management and general $77,437 · fundraising $34,768
-
19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings
total $67,125 · program services $58,730 · management and general $5,794 · fundraising $2,601
-
20 · Interest
total $2,204,752 · program services $2,032,091 · management and general $119,160 · fundraising $53,501
-
22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization
total $2,795,719 · program services $2,356,439 · management and general $303,165 · fundraising $136,115
-
23 · Insurance
total $1,189,215 · program services $1,072,849 · management and general $80,309 · fundraising $36,057
-
24a · Other expenses: PROGRAM COSTS
total $5,250,954 · program services $5,149,096 · management and general $78,683 · fundraising $23,175
-
24b · Other expenses: DUES AND MEMBERSHIPS
total $579,466 · program services $409,214 · management and general $117,498 · fundraising $52,754
-
24c · Other expenses: EXPENSED EQUIPMENT
total $550,713 · program services $507,797 · management and general $29,618 · fundraising $13,298
-
24e · All other expenses
total $1,800,399 · program services $1,642,505 · management and general $108,969 · fundraising $48,925
Balance sheet
Part X, book values.
-
1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing
beginning of year $3,670 · end of year $2,672
-
2 · Savings and temporary cash investments
beginning of year $3,276,344 · end of year $14,448,497
-
3 · Pledges and grants receivable
beginning of year $4,440,733 · end of year $2,444,734
-
4 · Accounts receivable
beginning of year $7,170,249 · end of year $2,446,506
-
9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges
beginning of year $547,356 · end of year $581,221
-
10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis
$182,527,101
-
10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation
$139,433,519
-
10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net
beginning of year $44,875,756 · end of year $43,093,582
-
11 · Investments: publicly traded securities
beginning of year $42,915,150 · end of year $28,191,031
-
12 · Investments: other securities
beginning of year $52,489,297 · end of year $50,490,575
-
13 · Investments: program-related
beginning of year $3,106,969 · end of year $2,657,026
-
15 · Other assets
beginning of year $9,416,437 · end of year $10,227,256
-
17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses
beginning of year $4,420,917 · end of year $5,902,002
-
19 · Deferred revenue
beginning of year $880,586 · end of year $753,876
-
20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities
beginning of year $38,209,272 · end of year $36,760,123
-
23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable
beginning of year $6,155,549 · end of year $5,935,944
-
25 · Other liabilities
beginning of year $9,349,821 · end of year $8,490,709
-
27 · Net assets without donor restrictions
beginning of year -$21,278,171 · end of year -$18,521,125
-
28 · Net assets with donor restrictions
beginning of year $130,503,987 · end of year $115,261,571
Mission and programs · 2023
Mission
WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY PROVIDES A LIBERAL ARTS EDUCATION DEDICATED TO INTELLECTUAL INQUIRY AND WHOLENESS OF PERSON WITHIN A DIVERSE RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY. REFLECTING ITS LUTHERAN HERITAGE, WITTENBERG CHALLENGES STUDENTS TO BECOME RESPONSIBLE GLOBAL CITIZENS, TO DISCOVER THEIR CALLINGS, AND TO LEAD PERSONAL, PROFESSIONAL, AND CIVIC LIVES OF CREATIVITY, SERVICE, COMPASSION, AND INTEGRITY.
-
WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY CURRENTLY ENROLLS APPROXIMATELY 1,263 FULL-TIME AND PART-TIME STUDENTS WHO PURSUE DEGREES IN MORE THAN 38 MAJOR FIELDS OF STUDY. THE UNIVERSITY HOLDS REGIONAL ACCREDITATION FROM THE HIGHER LEARNING COMMISSION (HLC) WHILE SOME ACADEMIC DEPARTMENTS HOLD SPECIALTY ACCREDITATION FOR SPECIFIC DEGREE PROGRAMS. WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY IS AUTHORIZED TO CONFER DEGREES OF BACHELOR OF ARTS, BACHELOR OF SCIENCE, BACHELOR OF FINE ARTS, BACHELOR OF MUSIC, BACHELOR OF MUSIC EDUCATION. THE UNIVERSITY IS ALSO AUTHORIZED TO CONFER MASTER-LEVEL DEGREES INCLUDING A MASTER OF ARTS IN EDUCATION, MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ANALYTICS, AND A MASTER OF ARTS IN SPORT ADMINISTRATION.
Expenses $63,918,901 · Grants $37,942,018 · Revenue $54,558,762
-
STUDENTS AT WITTENBERG HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO PARTICIPATE IN MORE THAN 70 CO-CURRICULAR ORGANIZATIONS WITH MULTIPLE LEADERSHIP OPPORTUNITIES. STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS ARE SOME OF THE MOST ACTIVE AND IMPACTFUL GROUPS ON CAMPUS. WITTENBERG OFFERS A BROAD-BASED INTERCOLLEGIATE ATHLETIC PROGRAM, NOW OFFERING 23 VARSITY TEAMS, 11 FOR MEN AND 12 FOR WOMEN. THERE IS SOMETHING TO MEET EVERY STUDENT'S EXTRACURRICULAR NEED.
Expenses $15,514,286 · Revenue $1,197,906
-
WITTENBERG IS A RESIDENTIAL CAMPUS WITH APPROXIMATELY 83% OF STUDENTS RESIDING IN UNIVERSITY HOUSING. STUDENTS MAY CHOOSE TO LIVE IN ONE OF 7 DISTINCT RESIDENCE HALLS IF THEY ARE FRESHMAN OR SOPHOMORES. WITTENBERG ALSO OFFERS A WIDE SELECTION OF HOUSES AND APARTMENTS FOR JUNIORS AND SENIORS. UNIVERSITY DINING IS AVAILABLE ON CAMPUS AND THE STUDENT CENTER HOUSES A BOOKSTORE, CAMPUS MAILROOM, GAME ROOM, LOUNGES AND OTHER AMENITIES.
Expenses $7,352,504 · Revenue $10,557,432
As filed on the 2023 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.
Listed in Part VII
-
Dr Michael FrandsenDR MICHAEL FRANDSEN
PRESIDENT
- Total calculated
- $555,874
- From this org
- $383,495
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $172,379
- Hours/week
- 40 + 0.1 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $360,321
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $23,174
- Deferred
- $52,500
- Nontaxable benefits
- $119,879
- Filer's total
- $555,874
-
William EdwardsWILLIAM EDWARDS
BOARD CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 0.1 related
-
Eric RusnakERIC RUSNAK
BOARD VICE CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Wendy FordWENDY FORD
BOARD SECRETARY
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 0.1 related
-
Ronald SzuchRONALD SZUCH
BOARD TREASURER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
David BainesDAVID BAINES
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Wesley BatesWESLEY BATES
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 0.1 related
-
William BoggsWILLIAM BOGGS
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Stacia Rastauskas BrethertonSTACIA RASTAUSKAS BRETHERTON
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Joyce E DevitoJOYCE E DEVITO
BOARD MEMBER AS OF 10/23
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Rev Suzanne DillahuntREV SUZANNE DILLAHUNT
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Charles GiffinCHARLES GIFFIN
BOARD MEMBER AS OF 10/23
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Alvera HooperALVERA HOOPER
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Hon Janet JacksonHON JANET JACKSON
BOARD MEMBER UNTIL 5/24
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Douglas KentfieldDOUGLAS KENTFIELD
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Dr James LaksoDR JAMES LAKSO
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Dr John MarchhausenDR JOHN MARCHHAUSEN
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Sarah Hagen McWilliamsSARAH HAGEN MCWILLIAMS
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Robert MerzweilerROBERT MERZWEILER
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Stephen NeelySTEPHEN NEELY
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Rev Dr Scott NessREV DR SCOTT NESS
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Rev Catherine Schibler KeeganREV CATHERINE SCHIBLER KEEGAN
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
John ShumateJOHN SHUMATE
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Dr Alan StewartDR ALAN STEWART
BOARD MEMBER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Michael SummersMICHAEL SUMMERS
BOARD MEMBER AS OF 10/23
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Robert YoungROBERT YOUNG
VP FINANCE & ADMIN UNTIL 5/24
- Total calculated
- $250,210
- From this org
- $202,967
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $47,243
- Hours/week
- 40 + 0.1 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $202,476
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $491
- Deferred
- $10,752
- Nontaxable benefits
- $36,491
- Filer's total
- $250,210
-
Rebecca KocherREBECCA KOCHER
VP ADVANCEMENT
- Total calculated
- $237,512
- From this org
- $212,998
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $24,514
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $212,665
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $333
- Deferred
- $10,882
- Nontaxable benefits
- $13,632
- Filer's total
- $237,512
-
Brian YontzBRIAN YONTZ
PROVOST
- Total calculated
- $211,080
- From this org
- $189,898
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $21,182
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $185,990
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $3,908
- Deferred
- $9,628
- Nontaxable benefits
- $11,554
- Filer's total
- $211,080
-
Brian AglerBRIAN AGLER
VP ATHLETICS AND RECREATION
- Total calculated
- $200,788
- From this org
- $170,418
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $30,370
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $167,421
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $2,997
- Deferred
- $8,667
- Nontaxable benefits
- $21,703
- Filer's total
- $200,788
-
Casey GillCASEY GILL
VP STUDENT DEVELOPMENT
- Total calculated
- $175,197
- From this org
- $141,396
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $33,801
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $140,434
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $962
- Deferred
- $7,563
- Nontaxable benefits
- $26,238
- Filer's total
- $175,197
-
Maribeth StevensMARIBETH STEVENS
VP ENROLLMENT MANAGEMENT
- Total calculated
- $188,868
- From this org
- $172,604
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $16,264
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $172,398
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $206
- Deferred
- $4,419
- Nontaxable benefits
- $11,845
- Filer's total
- $188,868
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.
Schedule J
Answered yes
- 1a · Housing allowance or residence for personal use
- 1a · Health or social club dues or initiation fees
- 1a · Personal services (maid, chauffeur, chef)
- 1b · Written policy on the line-1a expenses
- 2 · Substantiation required before reimbursing expenses
- 3 · Compensation committee
- 3 · Form 990 of other organizations
- 3 · Compensation survey or study
- 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
- 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
Answered no
- 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
- 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
- 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
- 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
- 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
- 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
- 7 · Other non-fixed payments
- 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception
The filer's explanations (Part III)
- PART I, LINE 1A
- DR. MICHAEL L. FRANDSEN WAS HIRED IN JULY 2017. HE RECEIVES PERSONAL USE OF A RESIDENCE, A CAR AND A CLUB MEMBERSHIP. THE CLUB MEMBERSHIP AND THE CAR ARE INCLUDED IN HIS TAXABLE COMPENSATION REPORTED ON SCHEDULE J, PART II. THE PERSONAL USE OF A RESIDENCE IS NOT INCLUDED IN 2023 TAXABLE COMPENSATION BUT IS REPORTED IN COLUMN D AS A NONTAXABLE BENEFIT. THE RESIDENCE IS FURNISHED FOR THE CONVENIENCE OF WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY AND THE ANNUAL VALUE OF THE RESIDENCE IS $24,000. THE VALUE OF UTILITIES, HOUSEKEEPING, SUPPLIES, AND OTHER HOME EXPENSES IS $58,000, WHICH IS ALSO REPORTED IN COLUMN D AS A NONTAXABLE BENEFIT. THE RESIDENCE IS AVAILABLE FOR USE TO HOST FACULTY, STAFF, AND STUDENT FUNCTIONS. THE PRESIDENT IS REQUIRED TO LIVE IN THE RESIDENCE AS A CONDITION OF EMPLOYMENT AND THE RESIDENCE IS CONTIGUOUS TO WITTENBERG'S CAMPUS.
- PART I, LINE 4B
- DURING THE YEAR THERE WAS A SUPPLEMENTAL NONQUALIFIED RETIREMENT PLAN PAYMENT MADE PURSUANT TO A CONFIDENTIAL AGREEMENT. ALL AMOUNTS PAID HAVE BEEN PROPERLY REPORTED ON FORM W-2 AND REPORTED IN FORM 990, PART VII, COLUMN D, AND ALSO IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN B(III).
Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.
Grants on this return
No itemized grants to organizations on this return.
Related organizations on this return
Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.
-
WEST WARD STREET DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
501(C)(3) · SUPPORT WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY'S LONG-TERM FACILITY NEEDS · OH
Taxable family on this return
Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.
Related partnerships
Part III: related organizations taxable as a partnership, with the filer's share.
-
1929 FIELDHOUSE LLC
0 · CONSTRUCTION OF HEALTH, WELLNESS, & ATHLETICS FACILITY · OH · 100% owned · share of assets $56,998,971
Directly controlled by WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY
-
1929 FIELDHOUSE MASTER TENANT LLC
0 · SUPPORTING WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY'S LONG-TERM FACILITY NEEDS · OH · 100% owned · share of assets $41,115,731
Directly controlled by WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY
Related corporations and trusts
Part IV: related organizations taxable as a corporation or trust.
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST (1)
T · TRUST · AZ
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST (1)
T · TRUST · CT
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (2)
T · TRUST · IN
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST (1)
T · TRUST · NY
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (1)
T · TRUST · OH
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (2)
T · TRUST · OR
-
CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST (1)
T · TRUST · VT
-
1929 MASTER TENANT MANAGING MEMBER INC
C · SUPPORT WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY'S LONG-TERM FACILITY NEEDS · OH · share of income $1,488 · share of assets $323,118 · controlled entity
Directly controlled by WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY
-
1929 MANAGING MEMBER INC
C · SUPPORT WITTENBERG UNIVERSITY'S LONG-TERM FACILITY NEEDS · OH · share of income $498,064 · share of assets $51,958,854
Provenance
- Return type
- form_990
- Tax year
- 2023
- Filed
- 14 May 2025
- IRS schema version
- 2023v6.0
- Source object
- 202501349349312180
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