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Nonprofiteer
← PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER INC

Form 990 for tax year 2024

Filed by PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER INC.

Totals

Total revenue
$4,137,520
Total expenses
$4,539,501
Contributions and grants received
$3,259,398
Grants paid
$0
Program service revenue
$713,299
Investment income
$122,899
Other revenue
$41,924
Total assets, end of year
$4,167,654
Total liabilities, end of year
$1,408,285
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$2,759,369
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$3,917,710
Management and general expenses
$285,892
Fundraising expenses
$335,899
Program service expenses (Part III)
$3,917,710

Program services were 86.3% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $406,865

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $2,852,533

  • 2a · Program service revenue: ATTORNEY FEES

    total $394,618 · related or exempt $394,618

  • 2b · Program service revenue: CY PRES AWARDS

    total $270,300 · related or exempt $270,300

  • 2c · Program service revenue: CONTRACT SERVICE REVEN

    total $48,381 · related or exempt $48,381

  • 4 · Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds

    total $56,722 · excluded $56,722

  • 7a · Gross sales of assets other than inventory

    securities $405,484

  • 7b · Less cost or other basis and sales expenses

    securities $339,307

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $66,177

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $66,177 · excluded $66,177

  • 8a · Fundraising events: gross income

    $11,516

  • 8b · Fundraising events: direct expenses

    $3,321

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $8,195 · excluded $8,195

  • 11a · Other revenue: MISCELLANEOUS INCOME

    total $33,729 · related or exempt $33,729

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $33,729

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $192,954 · program services $166,791 · management and general $11,846 · fundraising $14,317

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $2,618,169 · program services $2,263,145 · management and general $160,756 · fundraising $194,268

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $489,152 · program services $422,822 · management and general $30,035 · fundraising $36,295

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $231,556 · program services $200,157 · management and general $14,218 · fundraising $17,181

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $4,627 · program services $4,627

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $33,747 · program services $29,171 · management and general $2,072 · fundraising $2,504

  • 11f · Fees: investment management

    total $7,041 · management and general $7,041

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $303,899 · program services $262,689 · management and general $18,660 · fundraising $22,550

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $897 · management and general $897

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $125,211 · program services $108,233 · management and general $7,687 · fundraising $9,291

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $67,888 · program services $58,683 · management and general $4,168 · fundraising $5,037

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $212,933 · program services $184,060 · management and general $13,074 · fundraising $15,799

  • 17 · Travel

    total $42,182 · program services $36,462 · management and general $2,590 · fundraising $3,130

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $110,014 · program services $95,096 · management and general $6,755 · fundraising $8,163

  • 20 · Interest

    total $303 · program services $260 · management and general $19 · fundraising $24

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $17,693 · program services $15,294 · management and general $1,086 · fundraising $1,313

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $24,491 · program services $21,170 · management and general $1,504 · fundraising $1,817

  • 24a · Other expenses: STAFF DEVELOPMENT

    total $56,744 · program services $49,050 · management and general $3,484 · fundraising $4,210

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $880,687 · end of year $746,928

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $310,214 · end of year $86,321

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $12,745 · end of year $12,315

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $237,889

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $160,615

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $94,967 · end of year $77,274

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $2,026,597 · end of year $2,218,654

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $1,174,025 · end of year $1,026,162

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $51,718 · end of year $116,180

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $178,556 · end of year $241,168

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $1,185,618 · end of year $1,050,937

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $1,900,267 · end of year $1,732,773

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $1,183,076 · end of year $1,026,596

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

THE PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER (PJC) PURSUES SYSTEMIC CHANGE TO BUILD A JUST SOCIETY. (SEE SCHEDULE O)THE PJC USES LEGAL ADVOCACY TOOLS TO PURSUE SOCIAL JUSTICE, ECONOMIC AND RACE EQUITY, AND FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS FOR PEOPLE WHO ARE STRUGGLING TO PROVIDE FOR THEIR BASIC NEEDS. THE PJC IS A NONPROFIT CIVIL RIGHTS LAW FIRM THAT PROVIDES ADVICE AND REPRESENTATION TO PEOPLE WITH LOW INCOMES, ADVOCATES BEFORE LEGISLATURES AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND COLLABORATES WITH COMMUNITY AND ADVOCACY ORGANIZATIONS. THE PJC CHOOSES PROJECTS AND CASES THAT WILL MAKE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON SYSTEMS, LAWS, AND POLICIES.

Activities or mission (Part I)

PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER, INC. (THE PJC) PURSUES SYSTEMIC CHANGE TO BUILD A JUST SOCIETY. (SCHEDULE O)THE PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER (PJC) PURSUES SYSTEMIC CHANGE TO BUILD A JUST SOCIETY. THE PJC USES LEGAL ADVOCACY TOOLS TO PURSUE SOCIAL JUSTICE, ECONOMIC AND RACE EQUITY, AND FUNDAMENTAL HUMAN RIGHTS FOR PEOPLE WHO ARE STRUGGLING TO PROVIDE FOR THEIR BASIC NEEDS.THE PJC IS A NONPROFIT CIVIL RIGHTS LAW FIRM THAT PROVIDES ADVICE AND REPRESENTATION TO PEOPLE WITH LOW INCOMES, ADVOCATES BEFORE LEGISLATURES AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES, AND COLLABORATES WITH COMMUNITY AND ADVOCACY ORGANIZATIONS. THE PJC CHOOSES PROJECTS AND CASES THAT WILL MAKE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON SYSTEMS, LAWS, AND POLICIES.

  • THE HUMAN RIGHT TO HOUSING PROJECT STANDS WITH TENANTS TO PROTECT AND EXPAND THEIR RIGHT TO SAFE, HABITABLE, AFFORDABLE, AND NON-DISCRIMINATORY HOUSING AND THEIR RIGHT TO FAIR AND EQUAL TREATMENT BY MARYLAND'S LANDLORD-TENANT LAWS, COURTS, AND AGENCIES. WE DEFEND RENTERS FACING EVICTION, DEMAND REPAIR OF UNSAFE HOUSING CONDITIONS, AND REPRESENT RENTERS SEEKING SYSTEMIC RELIEF FROM PREDATORY LANDLORD PRACTICES. WE PARTNER WITH TENANTS, TENANT ORGANIZERS, AND COMMUNITY-BASED GROUPS TO ADVOCATE FOR CHANGES TO THE LAW TO FURTHER HOUSING JUSTICE TO DEMAND THE DEVELOPMENT OF EQUITABLE AND SUSTAINABLE AFFORDABLE HOUSING.

    Expenses $1,533,940

  • THE NATIONAL COALITION FOR A CIVIL RIGHT TO COUNSEL (NCCRC) WORKS TO ENSURE INDIVIDUALS HAVE A RIGHT TO EFFECTIVE COUNSEL WHEN FACING THE LOSS OF THEIR BASIC HUMAN NEEDS IN THE CIVIL LEGAL SYSTEM, SUCH AS HOUSING, CHILD CUSTODY, DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, CIVIL INCARCERATION, AND MENTAL HEALTH. WE WORK NATIONALLY ACROSS THREE INTERCONNECTED STRATEGIC AREAS - TECHNICAL SUPPORT, EDUCATION AND OUTREACH, AND RESEARCH-TO SECURE A CIVIL RIGHT TO COUNSEL, ADVANCE COLLECTIVE POWER, AND PARTNER WITH DIRECTLY IMPACTED COMMUNITIES ON SOLUTIONS.

    Expenses $768,459

  • THE WORKPLACE JUSTICE PROJECT ADVANCES JUSTICE AND EQUITY FOR MARYLAND WORKERS BY DEFENDING AND EXPANDING WORKERS' RIGHTS BASED ON THE PRINCIPLE OF WORKER POWER. WE FOCUS ON LOW-WAGE, HIGH-VIOLATION INDUSTRIES WHERE BLACK AND IMMIGRANT WORKERS PREDOMINATE AND COLLABORATE WITH COMMUNITY PARTNERS TO ENSURE THAT THOSE WE SERVE DETERMINE OUR PRIORITIES. WE PROVIDE KNOW-YOUR-RIGHTS EDUCATION TO EMPOWER AND LEARN FROM WORKERS, REPRESENT WORKERS IN WAGE-THEFT AND OTHER LITIGATION, AND ADVOCATE TO CHANGE POLICIES THAT MAINTAIN RACIAL AND ECONOMIC INEQUITY.

    Expenses $688,616

  • THE HEALTH AND BENEFITS EQUITY PROJECT ADVOCATES TO PROTECT AND EXPAND ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE AND SAFETY NET SERVICES FOR MARYLANDERS STRUGGLING TO MAKE ENDS MEET. WE SUPPORT POLICIES AND PRACTICES THAT ARE DESIGNED TO ELIMINATE RACIAL AND ETHNIC INEQUITIES AND ENABLE EVERY MARYLANDER TO ATTAIN THEIR HIGHEST LEVEL OF HEALTH.THE EDUCATION STABILITY PROJECT SEEKS TO ADVANCE RACE EQUITY, IMPROVE STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT, AND PREVENT STUDENT INVOLVEMENT WITH THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM IN MARYLAND PUBLIC SCHOOLS BY COMBATTING THE ILLEGAL AND EXCESSIVE USE OF SUSPENSION, EXPULSION, AND OTHER FORMS OF SCHOOL PUSHOUT THAT DISPROPORTIONATELY TARGET BLACK AND BROWN STUDENTS. WE ENVISION A SCHOOL SYSTEM IN WHICH DIRECTLY-IMPACTED STUDENTS AND FAMILIES ARE EMPOWERED TO BUILD SAFE AND SUPPORTIVE SCHOOL ENVIRONMENTS FOR ALL.THE APPELLATE ADVOCACY PROJECT ADVOCATES IN APPELLATE COURTS TO INFLUENCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL RIGHTS AND POVERTY LAW. WE REPRESENT INDIVIDUALS WHOSE CASES CAN REFORM THE LAW AND WRITE FRIEND-OF-THE-COURT BRIEFS (ALSO KNOWN AS AMICUS BRIEFS) IN APPEALS TO HELP JUDGES UNDERSTAND THE IMPACT OF THEIR DECISIONS ON PEOPLE WITH LOW INCOMES AND COMMUNITIES OF COLOR.THE PRISONERS' RIGHTS PROJECT AIMS TO ELIMINATE PRETRIAL DETENTION TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE; TO ELIMINATE UNNECESSARY ARRESTS AND DETENTIONS THAT DISRUPT AND DESTABILIZE FAMILIES AND COMMUNITIES; AND TO END PRETRIAL PRACTICES THAT HAVE A DISPARATE IMPACT ON PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES OF COLOR.

    Expenses $926,695 · Revenue $747,028

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Simeon Niles

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Dena Robinson Esq

    VICE CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Karen Kinnamont

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Colette Colclough

    CHAIR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    3
  • Lisa Klingenmaier

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Cynthia Meekins

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Thomas Pacheco Esq

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Andy Dahl

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Hannah Cole-Chu Esq

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Larry C Simmons Jr

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Max Mickey Blumenthal Esq

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Rashad Staton

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Xander Perry

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • James Bragdon

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Kathleen Gregory

    DIR OF DEV. & INTERIM ED AS OF 12/1/24

    Total calculated
    $152,941
    From this org
    $136,741
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $16,200
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $136,741
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,200
    Filer's total
    $152,941
  • Debra L Gardner

    LEGAL DIRECTOR & INTERIM ED AS OF 12/1/24

    Total calculated
    $180,459
    From this org
    $164,259
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $16,200
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $164,259
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $16,200
    Filer's total
    $180,459
  • C Matthew Hill

    ATTORNEY

    Total calculated
    $129,600
    From this org
    $113,400
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $16,200
    Hours/week
    40
  • John Pollock

    ATTORNEY

    Total calculated
    $143,158
    From this org
    $126,958
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $16,200
    Hours/week
    40
  • Jeniece Jones

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (THRU 11/30/2024)

    Total calculated
    $171,152
    From this org
    $164,402
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $6,750
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $164,402
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $6,750
    Filer's total
    $171,152
  • Brenda Midkiff

    DIR OF FINANCE & ADMIN (THRU 12/31/24)

    Total calculated
    $137,742
    From this org
    $129,642
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $8,100
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $129,642
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $8,100
    Filer's total
    $137,742

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Independent compensation consultant
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 3
THE PUBLIC JUSTICE CENTER CONTRACTED WITH ON-RAMPS IN 2021 TO WORK WITH OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS TO HIRE AN EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR. ON-RAMPS CONDUCTED A THOROUGH REVIEW OF COMPENSATION OF COMPARABLE POSITIONS AND RECOMMENDED A SALARY RANGE FOR THE POSITION.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

No itemized grants to organizations on this return.

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2024
Filed
24 February 2026
IRS schema version
2024v5.5
Source object
202600559349300410

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