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Nonprofiteer
← FINRA REGULATION INC

Form 990 for tax year 2023

Filed by FINRA REGULATION INC.

Totals

Total revenue
$1,118,127,486
Total expenses
$781,443,382
Contributions and grants received
$0
Grants paid
$7,403,998
Program service revenue
$1,118,124,226
Investment income
$0
Other revenue
$3,260
Total assets, end of year
$60,411,994
Total liabilities, end of year
$177,167,372
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
-$116,755,378
Program services expenses (Part IX)
not reported
Management and general expenses
not reported
Fundraising expenses
not reported
Program service expenses (Part III)
$0

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1a · Federated campaigns

    $0

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $0

  • 1c · Fundraising events

    $0

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $0

  • 1e · Government grants (contributions)

    $0

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $0

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $0

  • 2a · Program service revenue: Regulatory Fees

    total $714,624,505 · related or exempt $714,624,505 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2b · Program service revenue: User Fees

    total $198,487,866 · related or exempt $198,487,866 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2c · Program service revenue: Contract Service Fees

    total $82,554,335 · related or exempt $82,554,335 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2d · Program service revenue: Fines

    total $88,411,435 · related or exempt $88,411,435 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2e · Program service revenue: Dispute resolution fees

    total $34,046,085 · related or exempt $34,046,085 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 2f · All other program service revenue

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 4 · Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 5 · Royalties

    total $3,260 · related or exempt $3,260 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $0 · personal property $0

  • 6d · Net rental income or loss

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 7c · Gain or loss

    securities $0 · other assets $0

  • 7d · Net gain or loss

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 8c · Net income from fundraising events

    total $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 9a · Gaming: gross income

    $0

  • 9b · Gaming: direct expenses

    $0

  • 9c · Net income from gaming

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 10a · Gross sales of inventory

    $0

  • 10b · Cost of goods sold

    $0

  • 10c · Net income from sales of inventory

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 11d · All other revenue

    total $0 · related or exempt $0 · unrelated business $0 · excluded $0

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $0

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $7,403,998

  • 2 · Grants to domestic individuals

    total $0

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $0

  • 4 · Benefits paid to or for members

    total $0

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $0

  • 6 · Compensation of disqualified persons

    total $0

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $0

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $0

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $0

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $0

  • 11a · Fees: management

    total $555,823,722

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $898,756

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $468,314

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $0

  • 11e · Fees: professional fundraising services

    total $0

  • 11f · Fees: investment management

    total $0

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $25,367,136

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $320

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $2,128,977

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $3,267,528

  • 15 · Royalties

    total $0

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $32,907,423

  • 17 · Travel

    total $11,583,319

  • 18 · Travel or entertainment for public officials

    total $0

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $2,511,392

  • 20 · Interest

    total $0

  • 21 · Payments to affiliates

    total $0

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $0

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $39,519

  • 24a · Other expenses: Overhead Allocation

    total $130,240,564

  • 24b · Other expenses: Temporary Help

    total $5,715,631

  • 24c · Other expenses: Bad Debt

    total $2,558,896

  • 24d · Other expenses: Publications and Printing

    total $230,048

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $297,839

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $30,977,462 · end of year $60,411,994

  • 5 · Loans and receivables from officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 6 · Loans and receivables from disqualified persons

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 7 · Other notes and loans receivable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 8 · Inventories for sale or use

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $0

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $0

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 12 · Investments: other securities

    beginning of year $0

  • 13 · Investments: program-related

    beginning of year $0

  • 14 · Intangible assets

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $67,196,833 · end of year $92,599,684

  • 18 · Grants payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $82,112,396 · end of year $84,567,688

  • 20 · Tax-exempt bond liabilities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 21 · Escrow or custodial account liability

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 22 · Loans and payables to officers and key people

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 24 · Unsecured notes and loans payable

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $0 · end of year $0

  • 29 · Capital stock, trust principal or current funds

    beginning of year $12,592,800 · end of year $12,592,800

  • 30 · Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund

    beginning of year $50,000,000 · end of year $50,000,000

  • 31 · Retained earnings, endowment or other funds

    beginning of year -$180,924,567 · end of year -$179,348,178

Mission and programs · 2023

Mission

FINRA REGULATION IS DEDICATED TO INVESTOR PROTECTION AND MARKET INTEGRITY THROUGH EFFECTIVE AND EFFICIENT REGULATION OF THE SECURITIES INDUSTRY.

  • SEE SCHEDULE O

As filed on the 2023 return.

Listed in Part VII

  • Robert W Cook

    President & CEO

    Total calculated
    $3,839,147
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $3,243,336
    Other
    $595,811
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $1,059,762 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $2,150,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $33,574 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $588,753 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $7,058 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $3,839,147 related
  • Deborah Bailey

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE

    Total calculated
    $100,179
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $100,179
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Eric W Noll

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE

    Total calculated
    $170,628
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $170,628
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $170,628 related
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $0 + $170,628 related
  • Ethiopis Tafara

    Regulatory Policy Committee

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • James T Crowley

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE

    Total calculated
    $709
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $709
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • John B Ehnes

    Regulatory Policy Committee

    Total calculated
    $113,209
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $113,209
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Kathryn Ruemmler

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - THRU 9/6/23

    Total calculated
    $613
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $613
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Lisa Fairfax

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - AS OF 12/7/23

    Total calculated
    $75,709
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $75,709
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Maureen Jensen

    CHAIR, Regulatory Policy Committee

    Total calculated
    $113,209
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $113,209
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Moira A Kilcoyne

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE

    Total calculated
    $100,179
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $100,179
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Paige W Pierce

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE

    Total calculated
    $102,575
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $102,575
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Scott Curtis

    REGULATORY POLICY COMMITTEE - AS OF 12/7/23

    Total calculated
    $51,697
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $51,697
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Timothy C Scheve

    Regulatory Policy Committee

    Total calculated
    $112,704
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $112,704
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Gregory Ruppert

    EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $1,534,372
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,452,064
    Other
    $82,308
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $500,541 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $580,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $371,523 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $36,300 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $46,008 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,534,372 related
  • Marcia E Asquith

    EVP, Board & External Relations

    Total calculated
    $1,142,234
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $955,474
    Other
    $186,760
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $404,168 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $520,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $31,306 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $156,688 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $30,072 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,142,234 related
  • Richard W Berry

    Executive Vice President

    Total calculated
    $1,051,352
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $774,145
    Other
    $277,207
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $368,338 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $379,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $26,807 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $231,883 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $45,324 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,051,352 related
  • Robert L D Colby

    EVP And Chief Legal Officer

    Total calculated
    $1,444,194
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,357,588
    Other
    $86,606
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $539,169 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $655,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $163,419 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $49,269 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $37,337 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,444,194 related
  • Stephanie Dumont

    EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $1,263,338
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,001,760
    Other
    $261,578
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $466,261 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $530,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $5,499 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $224,920 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $36,658 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,263,338 related
  • Todd T Diganci

    Executive Vice President/CFAO

    Total calculated
    $2,568,798
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,668,198
    Other
    $900,600
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $652,847 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $830,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $185,351 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $892,118 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $8,482 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $2,568,798 related
  • William St Louis

    EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $1,204,545
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $1,075,963
    Other
    $128,582
    Hours/week
    60

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $395,327 related
    Bonus
    $0 + $405,000 related
    Other
    $0 + $275,636 related
    Deferred
    $0 + $70,479 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0 + $58,103 related
    Filer's total
    $0 + $1,204,545 related

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement

The filer's explanations (Part III)

Schedule J, Part I, Line 3 Arrangement used to establish the top management official's compensation
FINRA REGULATION IS A WHOLLY-CONTROLLED SUBSIDIARY OF THE FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITY (FINRA). AS THE PARENT ORGANIZATION, FINRA INCURS ALL DIRECT AND INDIRECT EXPENSES, INCLUDING SALARY AND BENEFITS. COMPENSATION FOR THE CEO/EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR IS ESTABLISHED AT AND PAID BY FINRA. FOR FURTHER DETAILS REGARDING COMPENSATION OF OFFICERS, PLEASE REFER TO THE 2023 RETURN OF ORGANIZATION EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAX - FORM 990 OF FINRA REGULATION'S PARENT ORGANIZATION, THE FINANCIAL INDUSTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITY, INC.
Schedule J, Part I, Line 4b Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
FINRA OFFERS TWO NON-QUALIFIED SUPPLEMENTAL EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT PLANS. CLIFF VESTING EVENTS AND PAYOUT DIFFERENTIALS ARE TAXABLE IN THE YEAR IN WHICH THEY OCCUR AND ARE REPORTED IN COLUMN B(III) OF SCHEDULE J, PART II. UNVESTED BENEFIT AND CONTRIBUTION ACCRUALS ARE TAX DEFERRED AND ARE REPORTED IN COLUMN C OF SCHEDULE J, PART II. FINRA'S SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN IS A NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN THAT IS PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF A SELECT GROUP OF MANAGEMENT OR HIGHLY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEES SUCH AS THOSE DESCRIBED UNDER 201(2), 301(A)(3), AND 401(A)(1) OF ERISA. IT IS A FINRA FUNDED PLAN IN WHICH PARTICIPANTS TYPICALLY HAD A ONE-TIME CLIFF VESTING EVENT AT A SPECIFIED MILESTONE BASED ON BOTH AGE AND YEARS OF SERVICE. THIS PLAN WAS CLOSED TO NEW ENTRANTS AS OF 12/31/05. ALL PARTICIPANTS HAVE COMPLETED VESTING. NO PARTICIPANTS RECEIVED A PAYOUT FROM THE SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN IN 2023. THE AMOUNTS BELOW, IF ANY, REPRESENT THE ACCUMULATED BENEFITS RECOGNIZED IN THE CURRENT YEAR FOR FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES UPON THE INDIVIDUALS' SEPARATION FROM FINRA AND THE PLAN. THE BENEFITS WERE EARNED WITHIN THE NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN OVER THE DURATION OF THE INDIVIDUALS' YEARS OF SERVICE TO FINRA. THESE AMOUNTS VARY BY INDIVIDUAL BASED ON YEARS OF SERVICE, COMPENSATION LEVELS AND PAY GRADE, AGE AT SEPARATION, AND PREVIOUS VESTING EVENTS. NO EMPLOYEES WHO PARTICIPATED IN THE NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN RECOGNIZED ACCUMULATED BENEFITS IN 2023. THE DEFINED BENEFIT PLANS NOTED ABOVE, BOTH PENSION AND SUPPLEMENTAL, MAY EXPERIENCE FLUCTUATIONS DUE TO CHANGES IN DISOUNT RATES AND OTHER ACTUARIAL FACTORS. THESE FLUCTUATIONS MAY RESULT IN SIGNIFICANT VALUATION CHANGES, BOTH POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE, THAT AFFECT THE REPORTED COMPENSATION IN ANY GIVEN YEAR. FINRA'S SUPPLEMENTAL DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN IS A NON-QUALIFIED PLAN THAT IS OPEN TO VICE PRESIDENTS AND ABOVE WITH AN ANNUAL BASE PAY ABOVE THE QUALIFIED LIMIT. IT IS A FINRA FUNDED PLAN WITH A 3 YEAR VESTING CYCLE WITH ANNUAL VESTING BEGINNING AT AGE 62. PARTICIPANTS IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN WITH CONTRIBUTIONS VESTING IN 2023 INCLUDE: ROBERT L.D. COLBY - $125,340 Todd T. Diganci - $152,809 GREGORY RUPPERT - $343,151 PARTICIPANTS IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL NON-QUALIFIED DEFINED CONTRIBUTION PLAN RECEIVED A PAYOUT IN 2023: NONE

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

Related organizations on this return

Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

Taxable family on this return

Schedule R Parts I, III and IV, as filed. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money moved.

Related partnerships

Part III: related organizations taxable as a partnership, with the filer's share.

  • HIGHVISTA DESIGNATED PORTFOLIO

    N/A · Investment · DE

    Directly controlled by NA

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2023
Filed
15 November 2024
IRS schema version
2023v5.1
Source object
202423209349313927

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