- Revenue 2024
- $2,532,040
- Expenses 2024
- $1,604,424
Program services were 93.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
As filed
- Subsection
- 03
- NTEE code
- V30
- Classification
- 8000
- Street
- 548 MARKET STREET UNIT 21052
These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).
Mission and programs · 2024
Mission
TO ADVANCE RESEARCH OF THE HERCULANEUM PAPYRI AND ONGOING EFFORTS TO DECIPHER THEM.
-
IN 2024, VESUVIUS CHALLENGE SUCCESSFULLY RESULTED IN THE NONINVASIVE RECOVERY OF MULTIPLE PASSAGES OF TEXT FROM AN INTACT HERCULANEUM SCROLL. THE HERCULANEUM SCROLLS REPRESENT THE ONLY LIBRARY FROM ANTIQUITY TO SURVIVE IN-SITU, AND IF READ WILL SIGNIFICANTLY INCREASE THE WORLD'S ACCESS TO ANCIENT TEXTS. SINCE THEIR DISCOVERY IN THE MID EIGHTEENTH CENTURY, THE SCROLLS HAVE BEEN THE SUBJECT OF 250+ YEARS OF UNROLLING ATTEMPTS. ALL HAVE BEEN OVERWHELMINGLY DESTRUCTIVE OR UNSUCCESSFUL, UNTIL NOW. WE NOW HAVE METHODS CAPABLE OF RECOVERING THE CONTENTS OF THE SCROLLS WITHOUT DAMAGING THEM, A PATHWAY THAT WILL ENABLE THE COMPLETE RECOVERY OF THIS LIBRARY AS OUR WORK CONTINUES.
Expenses $1,492,821 · Grants $458,601 · Revenue $1,841
As filed on the 2024 return.
Officers and directors · 2024
As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.
-
Nathaniel FriedmanNATHANIEL FRIEDMAN
PRESIDENT & DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 10
-
Sean SwinfordSEAN SWINFORD
TREASURER & DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 10
-
Daniel GrossDANIEL GROSS
CO-PRESIDENT & DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 5
-
Emily AmburgeyEMILY AMBURGEY
SECRETARY & DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 20
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.
Filings
-
2024
- Revenue
- $2,532,040
- Expenses
- $1,604,424
- Contributions
- $2,530,197
- Grants paid
- $458,601
-
2023
- Revenue
- $1,740,000
- Expenses
- $1,318,393
- Contributions
- $1,740,000
- Grants paid
- $1,132,790
The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.
Grants made
-
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY
$160,000
2024 DIGITAL RESTORATION INITIATIVE GIFT FUND
-
UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY
$40,000
2023 DIGITAL RESTORATION INITIATIVE GIFT FUND
Grants received
-
$125,000
2023 PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
-
$100,122
2023 GENERAL PURPOSE
-
$100,000
2023 Research and Education Grants
-
2024 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
2023 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
2023 FOR RECIPIENT'S EXEMPT PURPOSE
-
2023 UNRESTRICTED GENERAL SUPPORT
-
DONOR ADVISED CHARITABLE GIVING
$10,000
2023 PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
Other IRS files
Auto-Revocation List
Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.
Publication 78
Listed as of 13 October 2026, under deductibility PC.
These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.
What this page reflects
The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 13 October 2026 and read 1 November 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.