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THE ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS

EIN 36-3292374 MINNEAPOLIS, MN

Browse the largest nonprofits in Minnesota

Revenue 2024
$4,774,507
Expenses 2024
$4,572,468

Program services were 88.9% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

As filed

Subsection
03
NTEE code
Q700
Classification
1000
Street
330 2ND AVE S STE 800

These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

To promote and protect human rights in the United States and around the world.

  • Migrants Human Rights: The Advocates mobilized 845 pro bono legal professionals to provide free immigration legal services to people fleeing persecution or torture, unaccompanied children, trafficking survivors, and people in detention in FY25. In FY25, we delivered legal assistance in approximately 3,000 cases to people living throughout the Upper Midwest.

    Expenses $1,765,630 · Revenue $612,412

  • International Justice: The Advocates promotes international human rights by partnering with human rights defenders, coalitions, and affected communities to abolish the death penalty and protect the rights of LGBTIQ people, women, migrants, and others facing violence and discrimination. Engaging more than 350 volunteers, The Advocates documents violations, amplifies the voices of human rights defenders, and leverages international human rights mechanisms to influence local change. In FY25, The Advocates collaborated with 54 human rights partners in 51 countries to strengthen protections and drive legal reform.

    Expenses $707,819

  • Research, Education, & Advocacy: The Advocates engages volunteers through the Immigration Court Observation Project to monitor hearings, expose systemic rights violations, and press for reform, with more than 1,400 participants since 2017. The Advocates also advances policy change to align U.S. federal, state, and local laws with international human rights standards. The Advocates combats sex and labor trafficking by addressing the root causes of trafficking, prioritizing survivor protection and agency, and reforming law, policies, and systems.

    Expenses $664,893

  • Expenses $641,595

  • Expenses $284,788

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Officers and directors · 2024

As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.

  • Robin Phillips

    Past Executive Director

    Total calculated
    $145,932
    From this org
    $145,932
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    40
  • Michele McKenzie

    Executive Director

    Total calculated
    $119,519
    From this org
    $119,519
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    40
  • Alison McElroy

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Will Manske

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Dean Eyler

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Cheryl Olseth

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Chris Bercaw

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Mary Kariuki Ries

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • David Vander Haar

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Nancy Speer

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Dan Supalla

    Chair

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    4
  • Emily Wessels

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Hiba Al Hasnawi

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Kathy Lenzmeier

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • X Kevin Zhao

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Howard Meyers III

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jen Miernicki

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Jill Field

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Jim ONeal

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • John Koneck

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Matt Ralph

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Sam Walling

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bridget Chivimbiso Chigunwe

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Laura Halferty

    Director

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Bindi Swammi

    Secretary

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2

The first 25 listed. Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.

Filings

  • 2024
    Revenue
    $4,774,507
    Expenses
    $4,572,468
    Contributions
    $4,008,130
    Grants paid
    $0
  • 2023
    Revenue
    $4,152,930
    Expenses
    $4,173,413
    Contributions
    $3,451,351
    Grants paid
    $0
  • 2022
    Revenue
    $3,930,266
    Expenses
    $3,314,752
    Contributions
    $3,309,880
    Grants paid
    $74,445

The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.

Other returns filed

  • 2021 · 990

    Revenue
    $3,678,995
    Expenses
    $2,474,105
    Assets (EOY)
    $3,226,129
  • 2020 · 990

    Revenue
    $2,514,671
    Expenses
    $2,313,954
    Assets (EOY)
    $2,337,651
  • 2019 · 990

    Revenue
    $2,522,293
    Expenses
    $2,202,321
    Assets (EOY)
    $1,995,740
  • 2018 · 990

    Revenue
    $2,798,346
    Expenses
    $1,933,602
    Assets (EOY)
    $1,378,254
  • 2017 · 990

    Revenue
    $1,551,607
    Expenses
    $1,755,139
    Assets (EOY)
    $498,540
  • 2016 · 990

    Revenue
    $1,635,606
    Expenses
    $1,654,192
    Assets (EOY)
    $709,646
  • 2015 · 990

    Revenue
    $1,491,856
    Expenses
    $1,454,613
    Assets (EOY)
    $695,863
  • 2013 · 990

    Revenue
    $1,555,329
    Expenses
    $1,632,964
    Assets (EOY)
    $1,052,536
  • 2012 · 990

    Revenue
    not reported
    Expenses
    $1,803,689
    Assets (EOY)
    $1,121,132
  • 2011 · 990

    Revenue
    not reported
    Expenses
    $1,537,949
    Assets (EOY)
    $572,088

Nonprofiteer parses Forms 990, 990-EZ and 990-PF, in a window of recent tax years. These returns are recorded from the IRS e-file index, so their figures were extracted by that index rather than read from the return here — treat them as a different source from the filings above, not as more of the same record. A dash means the index carries no figure; Form 990-T listings carry none at all. Showing the 10 most recent; the API carries the rest.

Grants made

Where these grants went next →

Grants received

The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.

Other IRS files

Auto-Revocation List

Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.

Publication 78

Listed as of 13 October 2026, under deductibility PC.

These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.

What this page reflects

The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 9 November 2026 and read 9 November 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.