- Revenue 2024
- $1,441,502
- Expenses 2024
- $1,523,521
Program services were 84.2% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
As filed
- Subsection
- 04
- Street
- 1801 PENNSYLVANIA AVE NW 200
These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).
Mission and programs · 2024
Mission
THE WILDERNESS SOCIETY ACTION FUND WORKS WITH PARTNERS AND LAWMAKERS TO INFLUENCE POLICY RELATED TO PUBLIC LANDS. THIS INCLUDES PUBLIC LANDS' ROLE AS PART OF THE CLIMATE SOLUTION, THEIR IMPORTANCE IN ADDRESSING THE EXTINCTION CRISIS AND THE IMPORTANCE OF ALL PEOPLE BEING TO ENJOY THEIR BENEFITS.
-
THE ACTION FUND HAS ACHIEVED SUCCESS IN MOVING FORWARD IMPORTANT LEGISLATION FOR PUBLIC LANDS INCLUDING THE GREAT OUTDOORS AMERICA ACT AND OTHER IMPORTANT BILLS THAT HAVE ADVANCED OUR MISSION. IT HAS ALSO SUCCESSFULLY OPPOSED NUMEROUS MEASURES THAT WOULD SET ITS MISSION BACK. IT HAS HELD DECISION MAKERS ACCOUNTABLE, IN AN EFFORT TO BOTH ADVANCE OR STOP LEGISLATION AND CREATE A BETTER POLITICAL CLIMATE FOR OUR WORK.
Expenses $1,282,583 · Grants $62,500
As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.
Officers and directors · 2024
As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.
-
Michael MantellMICHAEL MANTELL
CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Greg AvisGREG AVIS
DIRECTOR (TO JUN '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Tom BarronTOM BARRON
DIRECTOR (TO MAR '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Brendon CechovicBRENDON CECHOVIC
DIRECTOR (FROM MAY '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Carl Ferenbach IIICARL FERENBACH III
DIRECTOR (TO JUN '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Charles E FrankCHARLES E FRANK
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Jacqueline MarsJACQUELINE MARS
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Juan MartinezJUAN MARTINEZ
DIRECTOR (FROM MAY '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Jim MessinaJIM MESSINA
DIRECTOR (FROM MAY '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Diane ParrishDIANE PARRISH
DIRECTOR (FROM NOV '24)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 2 related
-
Jamie WilliamsJAMIE WILLIAMS
PRESIDENT (TO SEP '24)
- Total calculated
- $398,814
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $374,838
- Other
- $23,976
- Hours/week
- 1 + 39 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $336,374 related
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0 + $38,464 related
- Deferred
- $0 + $20,700 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $3,276 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $398,814 related
-
David SeabrookDAVID SEABROOK
COO
- Total calculated
- $402,350
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $373,570
- Other
- $28,780
- Hours/week
- 10 + 30 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $344,237 related
- Bonus
- $0 + $29,333 related
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $0 + $20,700 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $8,080 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $402,350 related
-
Diane WebbDIANE WEBB
SECRETARY & GENERAL COUNSEL
- Total calculated
- $226,223
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $212,057
- Other
- $14,166
- Hours/week
- 10 + 30 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $212,057 related
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $0 + $12,698 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $1,468 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $226,223 related
-
Maria HandleyMARIA HANDLEY
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $223,252
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $202,024
- Other
- $21,228
- Hours/week
- 30 + 10 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $202,024 related
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $0 + $12,622 related
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0 + $8,606 related
- Filer's total
- $0 + $223,252 related
-
Tracy Stone-ManningTRACY STONE-MANNING
PRESIDENT (FROM FEB '25)
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1 + 39 related
-
Deborah LiuDEBORAH LIU
VICE PRESIDENT & GENERAL COUNSEL
- Total calculated
- $116,794
- From this org
- $0
- From related orgs
- $116,794
- Other
- $0
- Hours/week
- 10 + 30 related
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $0 + $134 related
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0 + $116,660 related
- Deferred
- $0
- Nontaxable benefits
- $0
- Filer's total
- $0 + $116,794 related
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.
Filings
-
2024
- Revenue
- $1,441,502
- Expenses
- $1,523,521
- Contributions
- $1,441,502
- Grants paid
- $62,500
-
2023
- Revenue
- $1,225,182
- Expenses
- $1,223,883
- Contributions
- $1,199,158
- Grants paid
- $65,192
-
2022
- Revenue
- $1,492,560
- Expenses
- $1,308,505
- Contributions
- $1,475,253
- Grants paid
- $64,508
The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.
Other returns filed
-
2021 · 990
- Revenue
- $935,426
- Expenses
- $1,126,914
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,360,296
-
2021 · 990
- Revenue
- $935,426
- Expenses
- $1,126,914
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,360,296
-
2020 · 990
- Revenue
- $1,543,185
- Expenses
- $1,845,755
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,633,877
-
2019 · 990
- Revenue
- $1,693,213
- Expenses
- $1,806,054
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,980,760
-
2019 · 990
- Revenue
- $1,693,213
- Expenses
- $1,806,054
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,980,760
-
2018 · 990
- Revenue
- $1,310,658
- Expenses
- $505,951
- Assets (EOY)
- $1,724,605
-
2017 · 990
- Revenue
- $1,845,513
- Expenses
- $1,454,196
- Assets (EOY)
- $976,247
-
2016 · 990
- Revenue
- $527,500
- Expenses
- $61,782
- Assets (EOY)
- $527,202
Nonprofiteer parses Forms 990, 990-EZ and 990-PF, in a window of recent tax years. These returns are recorded from the IRS e-file index, so their figures were extracted by that index rather than read from the return here — treat them as a different source from the filings above, not as more of the same record. A dash means the index carries no figure; Form 990-T listings carry none at all.
Grants made
-
2024 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$21,000
2023 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$20,000
2022 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
PARTNERSHIP PROJECT ACTION FUND
$18,008
2022 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
2023 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$12,500
2024 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
2023 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
2022 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$7,500
2023 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$7,500
2024 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.
Grants received
-
$300,000
2023 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
2024 Unrestricted support in connection with its general mission to protect public lands.
-
$150,000
2024 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
-
$134,500
2022 CONSERVATION PROJECTS
Related organizations
From Schedule R Part II, where a filer lists the tax-exempt organizations it is related to by control. It does not record shared board members or money.
Declared on its 2024 return
-
501(C)(3) · CONSERVATION · DC
-
THE WILDERNESS SOCIETY ACTION FUND-PAC
527 · CONSERVATION ADVOCACY · DC
Declared as related by
-
On its 2024 return
Other IRS files
Auto-Revocation List
Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.
Publication 78
Not present in the most recent drop.
These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.
What this page reflects
The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 13 October 2026 and read 1 November 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.