- Revenue 2024
- $10,290,536
- Expenses 2024
- $5,666,462
Program services were 84.5% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
As filed
- Subsection
- 03
- NTEE code
- L41Z
- Classification
- 1000
- Street
- PO BOX 1616
These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).
Mission and programs · 2024
Mission
COTS PROVIDES EMERGENCY SHELTER, SERVICES, AND HOUSING FOR PEOPLE WHO ARE HOMELESS OR MARGINALLY HOUSED IN VERMONT. COTS ADVOCATES FOR LONG-TERM SOLUTIONS TO END HOMELESSNESS.
-
INDIVIDUAL SHELTERS - THE WAYSTATION (OPENED IN 1982) IS A 36-BED EMERGENCY SHELTER FOR MEN AND WOMEN, AGES 18 AND OLDER, THAT PROVIDES SAFE AND DECENT SHELTER 365 NIGHTS A YEAR. THE DAYSTATION (OPENED IN 1988) IS A DAYTIME DROP-IN CENTER OFFERING REFUGE FROM THE STREETS EVERY DAY FROM 9AM - 5PM.
Expenses $1,927,586 · Grants $3,944
-
PREVENTION SERVICES - THE HOUSING RESOURCE CENTER WAS OPENED IN 2008 AND PROVIDES HOUSING RETENTION, PLACEMENT AND COMPREHENSIVE OUTREACH SERVICES TO HOMELESS AND LOW-INCOME PERSONS. HOUSING NAVIGATION SERVICES ARE A COMPONENT OF PREVENTION SERVICES. COTS' HOUSING NAVIGATORS PROVIDE ONE-ON-ONE SERVICES TO FAMILIES AND INDIVIDUALS WITH AN INTENSE FOCUS ON HOUSING PLACEMENT AND CONNECTION TO RESOURCES TO ENHANCE HOUSEHOLD INCOME. THE HOUSING NAVIGATORS ALSO CONNECT CLIENTS TO A BROAD RANGE OF FEDERAL, STATE AND COMMUNITY RESOURCES INCLUDING GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE, EMPLOYMENT SUPPORT SERVICES, FINANCIAL LITERACY, AND ASSET BUILDING PROGRAMS.
Expenses $1,326,232 · Grants $70,603
-
FAMILY SHELTERS - THE FIREHOUSE FAMILY SHELTER (OPENED IN 1988) AND MAIN STREET FAMILY SHELTER (OPENED IN 2002) ARE THE ONLY TWO FAMILY SHELTERS IN CHITTENDEN COUNTY. THEY PROVIDE TEMPORARY SHELTER FOR 15 FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN.
Expenses $967,401
-
TRANSITIONAL HOUSING - THE SMITH HOUSE OPENED IN 2002 TO PROVIDE CHRONICALLY HOMELESS AND HARDEST-TO-HOUSE INDIVIDUALS MOVING OUT OF SHELTERS WITH TRANSITIONAL HOUSING FOR FOUR TO SIX MONTHS. THE SMITH HOUSE HAS SEVEN SINGLE-ROOM OCCUPANCY UNITS AND FULL-TIME SUPPORT PERSONNEL. PERMANENT HOUSING - THE WILSON HOTEL (PURCHASED IN 1984) AND ST. JOHN'S HALL (PURCHASED IN 1991) PROVIDE 40 SINGLE-ROOM OCCUPANCY (SRO) UNITS AND FOUR APARTMENTS - PERMANENT HOUSING FOR FORMERLY HOMELESS AS WELL AS LOW- INCOME SENIOR CITIZENS AND VETERANS. IN THE RENOVATED 95 NORTH AVENUE BUILDING AND AS PART OF A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OWNERSHIP INTEREST, COTS OWNS 14 UNITS OF PERMANENTLY AFFORDABLE HOUSING. COTS HAS ALSO DEVELOPED HOUSING IN A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OWNERSHIP AT CANAL STREET IN WINOOSKI (29 UNITS) AND AT MAIN STREET (16 UNITS). MOTEL OUTREACH - DURING THE PANDEMIC, THE STATE OF VERMONT PLACED A SIGNIFICANT NUMBER OF HOMELESS PEOPLE IN MOTELS ACROSS THE STATE. COTS FORMED A TEAM OF OUTREACH WORKERS TO ADDRESS THE ONGOING, DAILY NEEDS OF THIS POPULATION. SERVICES ARE SIMILAR TO THOSE PROVIDED BY COTS HOUSING NAVIGATORS, AND OCCUR ONSITE AT MOTELS PRIMARILY IN CHITTENDEN COUNTY. THIS PROGRAM IS FUNDED BY THE STATE OF VERMONT WITH CARES ACT AND SIMILAR FUNDING. THIS PROGRAM WOUND DOWN IN APRIL 2025 AS THE TEMPORARY FUNDING ENDED.
Expenses $569,336 · Grants $10,393 · Revenue $399,292
As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.
Officers and directors · 2024
As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.
-
Jonathan FarrellJONATHAN FARRELL
EXECUTIVE DI
- Total calculated
- $158,105
- From this org
- $155,005
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $3,100
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $125,005
- Bonus
- $30,000
- Other
- not reported
- Deferred
- $3,100
- Nontaxable benefits
- not reported
- Filer's total
- $158,105
-
Kurt ReicheltKURT REICHELT
CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Lynne JaunichLYNNE JAUNICH
VICE CHAIR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Andrew HansonANDREW HANSON
TREASURER
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Carol BoardmanCAROL BOARDMAN
SECRETARY
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Jared AnnelloJARED ANNELLO
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Kevin BakerKEVIN BAKER
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Catherine Z DavisCATHERINE Z DAVIS
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Maree GaetaniMAREE GAETANI
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Peg GagnePEG GAGNE
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Steve GoldmanSTEVE GOLDMAN
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Tim KaneTIM KANE
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Michael LipsonMICHAEL LIPSON
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Julia ParadisoJULIA PARADISO
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Sarah SprayregenSARAH SPRAYREGEN
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Tom StrettonTOM STRETTON
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
Sean Collins Left 032025SEAN COLLINS LEFT 032025
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
-
John Maitland Left 022025JOHN MAITLAND LEFT 022025
DIRECTOR
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 2
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.
Filings
-
2024
- Revenue
- $10,290,536
- Expenses
- $5,666,462
- Contributions
- $9,607,841
- Grants paid
- $84,940
-
2023
- Revenue
- $4,369,427
- Expenses
- $4,603,847
- Contributions
- $3,532,873
- Grants paid
- $99,321
-
2022
- Revenue
- $4,973,551
- Expenses
- $4,268,891
- Contributions
- $3,775,269
- Grants paid
- $68,656
The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.
Other returns filed
-
2021 · 990
- Revenue
- $6,717,253
- Expenses
- $3,792,936
- Assets (EOY)
- $13,228,459
-
2020 · 990
- Revenue
- $4,821,535
- Expenses
- $3,936,484
- Assets (EOY)
- $11,814,120
-
2019 · 990
- Revenue
- $4,771,835
- Expenses
- $3,504,812
- Assets (EOY)
- $10,272,797
-
2018 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,545,704
- Expenses
- $3,741,321
- Assets (EOY)
- $8,216,119
-
2017 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,586,117
- Expenses
- $3,540,440
- Assets (EOY)
- $8,351,509
-
2016 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,451,115
- Expenses
- $3,566,411
- Assets (EOY)
- $8,281,451
-
2015 · 990
- Revenue
- $5,452,237
- Expenses
- $4,025,709
- Assets (EOY)
- $7,847,992
-
2014 · 990
- Revenue
- $5,700,932
- Expenses
- $3,771,860
- Assets (EOY)
- $6,985,328
-
2013 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,309,366
- Expenses
- $3,580,036
- Assets (EOY)
- $5,409,556
-
2012 · 990
- Revenue
- not reported
- Expenses
- $3,468,160
- Assets (EOY)
- $5,386,311
Nonprofiteer parses Forms 990, 990-EZ and 990-PF, in a window of recent tax years. These returns are recorded from the IRS e-file index, so their figures were extracted by that index rather than read from the return here — treat them as a different source from the filings above, not as more of the same record. A dash means the index carries no figure; Form 990-T listings carry none at all. Showing the 10 most recent; the API carries the rest.
Grants made
No itemized grants to organizations. Schedule I is filed only by organizations that granted more than $5,000 to a recipient, so most filers have none.
Grants received
-
FIDELITY INVESTMENTS CHARITABLE GIFT FUND
$1,017,240
2024 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
2022 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
2023 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
DONOR ADVISED CHARITABLE GIVING
$446,180
2022 HUMAN SERVICES
-
$121,400
2022 GENERAL PURPOSE
-
$92,221
2023 GENERAL PURPOSE
-
$82,964
2024 GENERAL OPERATING SUPPORT
-
DONOR ADVISED CHARITABLE GIVING
$75,195
2024 HUMAN SERVICES
-
DONOR ADVISED CHARITABLE GIVING
$59,110
2023 HUMAN SERVICES
-
$37,000
2024 HUMAN SERVICES
The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.
Taxable family
From Schedule R Parts I, III and IV: entities that legally are the filer, and taxable partnerships, corporations and trusts it is related to. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money.
Related partnerships on its 2024 return
-
CANAL STREET HOUSING LP
UNRELATED · VET. HSG. · VT · 0.5% owned
-
95 NORTH AVENUE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
UNRELATED · HOUSING · VT · 0.01% owned
-
MAIN STREET FAMILY HOUSING LP
UNRELATED · HOUSING · VT · 0.01% owned
Related corporations and trusts on its 2024 return
-
COTS VETERANS HOUSING INC
C CORP · VET. HSG. · VT · 100% owned · share of income -$10 · share of assets $1,214,270
-
COTS HOUSING INC
C CORP · HOUSING · VT · 100% owned · share of income -$40 · share of assets $4,387,491
Other IRS files
Auto-Revocation List
Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.
Publication 78
Listed as of 13 October 2026, under deductibility PC.
These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.
What this page reflects
The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 13 October 2026 and read 1 November 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.