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Nonprofiteer
← DRUG POLICY ALLIANCE

Form 990 for tax year 2023

Filed by DRUG POLICY ALLIANCE.

Totals

Total revenue
$13,210,070
Total expenses
$13,112,996
Contributions and grants received
$12,139,492
Grants paid
$540,219
Program service revenue
$996,710
Investment income
$42,212
Other revenue
$31,656
Total assets, end of year
$19,939,245
Total liabilities, end of year
$3,924,293
Net assets or fund balances, end of year
$16,014,952
Program services expenses (Part IX)
$11,015,103
Management and general expenses
$591,117
Fundraising expenses
$1,506,776
Program service expenses (Part III)
$11,015,103

Program services were 84.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

Line items

Every line the filer filed in Parts VIII, IX and X, as filed and in filed order. Blank columns are left out, and the lines are not forced to add up to the totals above.

Revenue

Part VIII, the statement of revenue.

  • 1b · Membership dues

    $438,392

  • 1d · Related organizations

    $860,000

  • 1f · All other contributions, gifts and grants

    $10,841,100

  • 1g · Noncash contributions included above

    $5,453

  • 2a · Program service revenue: REGISTRATION/CONFERENCE INCOME

    total $868,642 · related or exempt $868,642

  • 2b · Program service revenue: DRUG POLICY ACTION ADMIN

    total $128,068 · related or exempt $128,068

  • 3 · Investment income

    total $42,212 · excluded $42,212

  • 6a · Gross rents

    real property $157,108

  • 6b · Less rental expenses

    real property $157,108

  • 6c · Rental income or loss

    real property $0

  • 11a · Other revenue: REFUND

    total $26,161 · excluded $26,161

  • 11b · Other revenue: OTHER INCOME

    total $5,495 · excluded $5,495

  • 11e · Other revenue, total

    $31,656

Functional expenses

Part IX, the statement of functional expenses.

  • 1 · Grants to domestic organizations and governments

    total $515,219 · program services $515,219

  • 3 · Grants to foreign organizations and individuals

    total $25,000 · program services $25,000

  • 5 · Compensation of officers, directors and key employees

    total $498,572 · program services $404,449 · management and general $42,332 · fundraising $51,791

  • 7 · Other salaries and wages

    total $4,677,419 · program services $3,983,448 · management and general $114,787 · fundraising $579,184

  • 8 · Pension plan contributions

    total $313,834 · program services $267,685 · management and general $7,117 · fundraising $39,032

  • 9 · Other employee benefits

    total $637,109 · program services $578,578 · management and general $11,188 · fundraising $47,343

  • 10 · Payroll taxes

    total $394,225 · program services $296,279 · management and general $19,246 · fundraising $78,700

  • 11a · Fees: management

    total $143,125 · program services $65,459 · management and general $75,072 · fundraising $2,594

  • 11b · Fees: legal

    total $107,446 · program services $37,500 · management and general $69,946

  • 11c · Fees: accounting

    total $55,507 · management and general $55,507

  • 11d · Fees: lobbying

    total $369,028 · program services $369,028

  • 11e · Fees: professional fundraising services

    total $354,638 · fundraising $354,638

  • 11g · Fees: other

    total $185,991 · program services $150,611 · management and general $1,795 · fundraising $33,585

  • 12 · Advertising and promotion

    total $102,694 · program services $11,406 · fundraising $91,288

  • 13 · Office expenses

    total $422,161 · program services $379,099 · management and general $8,461 · fundraising $34,601

  • 14 · Information technology

    total $165,586 · program services $140,659 · management and general $4,898 · fundraising $20,029

  • 15 · Royalties

    total $37,109 · fundraising $37,109

  • 16 · Occupancy

    total $317,834 · program services $282,111 · management and general $7,019 · fundraising $28,704

  • 17 · Travel

    total $355,746 · program services $278,062 · management and general $47,426 · fundraising $30,258

  • 19 · Conferences, conventions and meetings

    total $1,267,296 · program services $1,190,934 · management and general $76,362

  • 20 · Interest

    total $981 · program services $981

  • 22 · Depreciation, depletion and amortization

    total $236,420 · program services $200,502 · management and general $7,058 · fundraising $28,860

  • 23 · Insurance

    total $108,123 · program services $91,696 · management and general $3,228 · fundraising $13,199

  • 24a · Other expenses: PROGRAM FEES

    total $1,446,152 · program services $1,446,152

  • 24b · Other expenses: PRINTING

    total $139,261 · program services $118,308 · management and general $4,117 · fundraising $16,836

  • 24c · Other expenses: MAINTENANCE AND REPAIRS

    total $137,884 · program services $117,073 · management and general $4,090 · fundraising $16,721

  • 24d · Other expenses: MEMBERSHIP/SUBSCRIPTION

    total $63,899 · program services $61,224 · management and general $1,182 · fundraising $1,493

  • 24e · All other expenses

    total $34,737 · program services $3,640 · management and general $30,286 · fundraising $811

  • 26 · Joint costs (an allocation of the lines above)

    total $1,372,682 · program services $568,418 · management and general $0 · fundraising $804,264

Balance sheet

Part X, book values.

  • 1 · Cash, non-interest-bearing

    beginning of year $7,514,400 · end of year $6,148,888

  • 2 · Savings and temporary cash investments

    beginning of year $1,151,730 · end of year $2,384,336

  • 3 · Pledges and grants receivable

    beginning of year $5,810,000 · end of year $5,490,423

  • 4 · Accounts receivable

    beginning of year $19,078 · end of year $2,321

  • 9 · Prepaid expenses and deferred charges

    beginning of year $210,977 · end of year $179,950

  • 10a · Land, buildings and equipment: cost or other basis

    $6,136,858

  • 10b · Land, buildings and equipment: accumulated depreciation

    $1,790,045

  • 10c · Land, buildings and equipment, net

    beginning of year $4,370,136 · end of year $4,346,813

  • 11 · Investments: publicly traded securities

    beginning of year $414,809 · end of year $445,988

  • 15 · Other assets

    beginning of year $1,082,856 · end of year $940,526

  • 17 · Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    beginning of year $1,552,694 · end of year $1,173,919

  • 19 · Deferred revenue

    beginning of year $59,590 · end of year $0

  • 23 · Secured mortgages and notes payable

    beginning of year $2,126,140 · end of year $2,009,764

  • 25 · Other liabilities

    beginning of year $933,849 · end of year $740,610

  • 27 · Net assets without donor restrictions

    beginning of year $15,477,568 · end of year $12,879,104

  • 28 · Net assets with donor restrictions

    beginning of year $424,145 · end of year $3,135,848

Mission and programs · 2023

Mission

WE DESERVE TO LEAD OUR LIVES WITH DIGNITY, WITHIN WHOLE COMMUNITIES, WITH COMPASSION AND SUPPORT IN OUR TIMES OF NEED, WITHOUT THREAT OR VIOLENCE REGARDLESS OF WHO WE ARE AND WHETHER OR NOT WE USE DRUGS. STANDING IN OUR WAY IS THE HALF-CENTURY-LONG WAR ON DRUGS.

Activities or mission (Part I)

DRUG POLICY ALLIANCE ("DPA") ADDRESSES THE HARMS OF DRUG USE AND DRUG CRIMINALIZATION THROUGH POLICY SOLUTIONS, ORGANIZING, AND PUBLIC EDUCATION. WE ADVOCATE FOR A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO DRUGS THAT PRIORITIZES HEALTH, SOCIAL SUPPORTS, AND COMMUNITY WELLBEING. WE OPPOSE PUNITIVE APPROACHES THAT DESTABILIZE PEOPLE, BLOCK ACCESS TO CARE, AND DRAIN COMMUNITIES OF RESOURCES. WE BELIEVE THAT THE REGULATION OF DRUGS SHOULD BE GROUNDED IN EVIDENCE, HEALTH, EQUITY, AND HUMAN RIGHTS. IN COLLABORATION WITH OTHER MOVEMENTS, WE CHANGE LAWS, ADVANCE JUSTICE, AND SAVE LIVES.

  • TREATING DRUG USE AS A HEALTH ISSUE:CRIMINALIZATION IS THE FOUNDATION OF THE DRUG WAR, WITH VAST INVESTMENTS IN PUNISHMENT AND SCANT SUPPORT FOR SERVICES. AS A RESULT, DRUG POSSESSION IS THE MOST ARRESTED OFFENSE IN THE UNITED STATES WHILE OVERDOSE IS THE LEADING CAUSE OF ACCIDENTAL DEATH. DPA SEEKS TO EXPAND ACCESS TO HEALTH AND HARM REDUCTION SERVICES, AND TO REDUCE CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR DRUGS. RECENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS INCLUDE: - PROMOTED OVERDOSE PREVENTION POLICIES IN NUMEROUS STATES - BLOCKED EFFORTS THAT WOULD HAVE CREATED NEW MANDATORY MINIMUMS SENTENCES FOR DRUGS AND EXPANDED MASS INCARCERATION- SECURED STATE AND FEDERAL FUNDING FOR HEALTH AND HARM REDUCTION SERVICES- PROVIDED TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO ALLIES IN MORE THAN A DOZEN STATES, WORKING ON OVERDOSE PREVENTION AND CRIMINAL LEGAL REFORM CAMPAIGNS- PRODUCED A NEW REPORT, "THE DRUG TREATMENT DEBATE: WHY ACCESSIBLE AND VOLUNTARY TREATMENT WINS OUT OVER FORCED"

    Expenses $3,655,059 · Grants $540,219

  • ADVANCING EQUITY AND JUSTICE THROUGH MARIJUANA REGULATION:THE MOVEMENT FOR MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION HAS GROWN EXPONENTIALLY. BUT THIS PAST YEAR THERE WERE STILL MORE THAN 200,000 ARRESTS, AND THE COMMUNITIES THAT HAVE SUFFERED THE MOST UNDER DECADES OF PROHIBITION ARE NOT BENEFITING FROM THE LEGAL INDUSTRY AT THE SCALE NEEDED TO REPAIR THE HARMS. DPA SUPPORTS AN APPROACH TO LEGALIZATION THAT CENTERS COMMUNITY REINVESTMENT, RACIAL EQUITY, AND SOCIAL JUSTICE, AND REDUCES THE NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF THE COMMERCIAL MARKET. RECENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS INCLUDE:- INFLUENCED THE DEBATE ON DESCHEDULING CANNABIS ON THE FEDERAL LIST OF CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES AND ENDING PROHIBITION MORE BROADLY- DEFENDED EQUITY AND JUSTICE PROVISIONS OF STATE MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION LAWS

    Expenses $3,441,577

  • PROMOTING FAMILY SAFETY AND ECONOMIC SECURITY:THE DRUG WAR HAS CREPT INTO MANY ASPECTS OF OUR LIVES WELL BEYOND THE CRIMINAL LEGAL SYSTEM. SURVEILLANCE, NONCONSENSUAL DRUG TESTING, MANDATORY REPORTING, AND ZERO TOLERANCE SEPARATES FAMILIES, MAKES PEOPLE HOMELESS, AND FUELS INTERGENERATIONAL POVERTY. DPA SEEKS TO ELIMINATE THESE CIVIL PUNISHMENTS THAT CAUSE SO MUCH HARM AND HAVE NO GROUNDING IN EVIDENCE. RECENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS INCLUDE:- PROMOTED REFORMS TO THE FEDERAL POLICY THAN BANS PEOPLE WITH CERTAIN DRUG CONVICTIONS FROM ACCESSING FOOD STAMPS FOR THEMSELVES AND THEIR FAMILIES- EDUCATED POLICYMAKERS AND THE PUBLIC ABOUT THE NEED TO STOP NON-CONSENSUAL DRUG TESTING OF PREGNANT PEOPLE, NEW PARENTS, AND THEIR INFANTS, AND THE FAMILY SEPARATION THAT IT CAUSES - CO-PRODUCED WITH HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH A REPORT, "DISRUPT AND VILIFY: THE WAR ON IMMIGRANTS INSIDE THE U.S. WAR ON DRUGS," AS A COUNTER TO THE MISINFORMATION ABOUT MIGRANTS AND DRUGS

    Expenses $2,427,088

  • OTHER PROGRAM SERVICES INCLUDE CONFERENCE:2023 INTERNATIONAL DRUG POLICY REFORM CONFERENCE AS PART OF OUR MOVEMENT-BUILD ROLE, DPA ORGANIZES AND HOSTS THE INTERNATIONAL DRUG POLICY REFORM CONFERENCE EVERY OTHER YEAR. IN 2023, WE BROUGHT TOGETHER MORE THAN 1,500 ACTIVISTS, ACADEMICS, AND OTHER EXPERTS FROM ACROSS THE UNITED STATES AND AROUND THE WORLD TO LISTEN, LEARN, AND STRATEGIZE ON THE FULL RANGE OF DRUG POLICY ISSUES.

    Expenses $1,491,379 · Revenue $996,710

As filed on the 2023 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Listed in Part VII

  • Derek Oscar Hodel

    PRESIDENT

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 2 related
  • Antonia Walters

    TREASURER

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Pamela G Lichty

    SECRETARY

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1 related
  • Mary Bassett

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Juan Cartagena

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1 + 1 related
  • Helena Hansen

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Alejandro Madrazo

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Svante Myrick

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Angela Pacheco

    DIRECTOR (THRU APR 2024)

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Leticia Peguero

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Josiah Rich MD

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Kemba Smith Pradia

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Alex Soros

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Hilda Vega

    DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $0
    Hours/week
    1
  • Kassandra Frederique

    EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

    Total calculated
    $323,901
    From this org
    $277,015
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $46,886
    Hours/week
    40 + 8 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $266,244
    Bonus
    $10,609
    Other
    $162
    Deferred
    $27,612
    Nontaxable benefits
    $19,274
    Filer's total
    $323,901
  • Kimberly Thomas Chief

    OPERATING OFFICER (THRU FEB 2024)

    Total calculated
    $283,078
    From this org
    $207,208
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $75,870
    Hours/week
    40 + 8 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $198,194
    Bonus
    $8,240
    Other
    $774
    Deferred
    $21,081
    Nontaxable benefits
    $54,789
    Filer's total
    $283,078
  • Paul Dana

    MANAGING DIRECTOR, DEV. & POL. STRATEGY

    Total calculated
    $222,799
    From this org
    $188,680
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $34,119
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $188,545
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $135
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $34,119
    Filer's total
    $222,799
  • Jules Netherland

    MANAGING DIRECTOR, DRAE

    Total calculated
    $226,067
    From this org
    $187,766
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $38,301
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $179,766
    Bonus
    $7,226
    Other
    $774
    Deferred
    $18,486
    Nontaxable benefits
    $19,815
    Filer's total
    $226,067
  • Brian Pacheco

    MANAGING DIRECTOR, COMMS & MKTING

    Total calculated
    $229,755
    From this org
    $182,197
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $47,558
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $169,540
    Bonus
    $12,495
    Other
    $162
    Deferred
    $17,299
    Nontaxable benefits
    $30,259
    Filer's total
    $229,755
  • Theshia Naidoo

    MANAGING DIRECTOR, US FOREIGN POLICY

    Total calculated
    $201,007
    From this org
    $179,253
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $21,754
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $168,647
    Bonus
    $6,592
    Other
    $4,014
    Deferred
    $16,865
    Nontaxable benefits
    $4,889
    Filer's total
    $201,007
  • Lindsay Lasalle

    MANAGING DIRECTOR, POLICY

    Total calculated
    $252,452
    From this org
    $178,689
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $73,763
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $171,175
    Bonus
    $7,334
    Other
    $180
    Deferred
    $18,762
    Nontaxable benefits
    $55,001
    Filer's total
    $252,452

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us.

Schedule J

Answered yes

  • 3 · Compensation committee
  • 3 · Independent compensation consultant
  • 3 · Compensation survey or study
  • 3 · Approval by the board or compensation committee
  • 7 · Other non-fixed payments

Answered no

  • 4a · Severance or change-of-control payment
  • 4b · Supplemental nonqualified retirement plan
  • 4c · Equity-based compensation arrangement
  • 5a · Pay contingent on this organization's revenues
  • 5b · Pay contingent on a related organization's revenues
  • 6a · Pay contingent on this organization's net earnings
  • 6b · Pay contingent on a related organization's net earnings
  • 8 · Paid under the initial-contract exception

The filer's explanations (Part III)

PART I, LINE 7
INDIVIDUALS RECEIVED A BOARD-APPROVED PERFORMANCE-BASED BONUS AS INCLUDED IN PART II, COLUMN (B)(II). THIS AMOUNT IS INCLUDED IN THEIR REPORTABLE COMPENSATION.

Part I's answers as filed. A line not listed was left unanswered; on lines 1a and 3 that means the box was not checked.

Grants on this return

The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.

Related organizations on this return

Schedule R Part II: tax-exempt organizations related to the filer by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

  • DRUG POLICY ACTION

    501(C)(4) · PROMOTING SOCIAL WELFARE AND TO ADVOCATE FOR DRUG POLICY REFORM · DC · controlled entity

    Directly controlled by DRUG POLICY ALLIANCE

Provenance

Return type
form_990
Tax year
2023
Filed
11 March 2025
IRS schema version
2023v6.0
Source object
202510709349300221

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