- Revenue 2024
- $2,298,705
- Expenses 2024
- $2,287,154
Program services were 86.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.
As filed
- Subsection
- 03
- NTEE code
- W00F
- Classification
- 1000
- Street
- 727 E 16TH AVE
These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).
Other organizations at this address
1 other organization in the IRS Business Master File lists the same street address. matched by us
We match the street line and ZIP code as the IRS gives them, ignoring case and outer spaces and nothing else, so "AVE" and "AVENUE" count as different streets and this list can miss some. A shared address can mean related organizations or a shared office, but it can also be a registered agent, a mail drop or a service provider holding mail for unrelated clients. It is not, by itself, evidence that two organizations are connected.
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ALWAYS ON ENERGY RESEARCH
EIN 93-2070538
Mission and programs · 2024
Mission
THE MISSION OF INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE IS TO EMPOWER INDIVIDUALS AND TO EDUCATE CITIZENS,LEGISLATORS AND OPINION MAKERS ABOUT PUBLIC POLICIES THAT ENHANCE PERSONAL AND ECONOMIC FREEDOM.
Activities or mission (Part I)
INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE IS ESTABLISHED UPON THE ETERNAL TRUTHS OF THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. FOUNDED IN 1985, THE INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE IS A NON-PARTISAN, NON-PROFIT PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH ORGANIZATION, DEDICATED TO PROVIDING TIMELY INFORMATION TO CONCERNED CITIZENS, GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS AND PUBLIC OPINION LEADERS. UNLIKE OTHER ORGANIZATIONS WHICH SEEK GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION AS THE BEST SOLUTION TO PUBLIC POLICY CHALLENGES, THE INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE SEEKS TO EXPLORE ALL ALTERNATIVES, EMPHASIZING FREE MARKET, PRIVATE-SECTOR SOLUTIONS. THE INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE IS RECOGNIZED BY FRIEND AND FOE ALIKE AS ONE OF THE MOST EFFECTIVE ORGANIZATIONS SETTING A FREEDOM AGENDA FOR COLORADO AND THE UNITED STATES. THROUGH THE INSTITUTE'S POLICY CENTERS, AREAS OF CRITICAL IMPORTANCE ARE ADDRESSED WITH A DEDICATED FOCUS. THE CENTERS ALLOW POLICY MAKERS, THE PUBLIC AND THE MEDIA, ACCESS TO A CONCENTRATED EDUCATIONAL SOURCE OF EXPERTISE AND EDUCATION ON SPECIFIC POLICY AREAS.
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THE LIBERTY PROJECT - THE GOAL OF THE INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE'S LIBERTY PROJECT IS TO EDUCATE THE CITIZENS, PUBLIC OFFICIALS, THE MEDIA, THE BUSINESS COMMUNITY AND CONCERNED CITIZENS ON FREE MARKET SOLUTIONS TO PUBLIC POLICY CHALLENGES. THE LIBERTY PROJECT SERVES AS OUR GENERAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES CATEGORY. ITS PURPOSE IS EDUCATION ON POLICY ISSUES NOT SPECIFIED IN A PARTICULAR POLICY CENTER.
Expenses $1,507,395 · Grants $100,000
-
SECOND AMENDMENT PROJECT - THE SECOND AMENDMENT PROJECT (SAP) HAS ESTABLISHED ITSELF AS THE WORLD'S LEADING POLICY RESEARCH CENTER IN THE SUPPORT OF THE RIGHT TO KEEP AND BEAR ARMS AS LAID OUT IN THE SECOND AMENDMENT OF THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION. SAP DIRECTOR DAVID KOPEL STUDIES THE LEGAL PRECEDENTS, NEWS AND OPINIONS, IN COLORADO, THE UNITED STATES AND THE WORLD, TO PROVIDE A CONSTITUTIONAL PERSPECTIVE ON TOPICS RANGING FROM LEGAL REFORM TO GUN RIGHTS.
Expenses $312,839
-
EDUCATION POLICY CENTER - CALLING FOR GREATER INVOLVEMENT OF PARENTS IN THE ROLE OF EDUCATING CHILDREN, THE INDEPENDENCE INSTITUTE WAS THE FIRST IN THE STATE TO PROMOTE IDEAS SUCH AS OPEN ENROLLMENT, CHARTER SCHOOLS, SCHOOL REPORT CARDS AND VOUCHERS. THE EDUCATION POLICY CENTER, UNDER THE DIRECTION OF PAM BENIGNO, CONTINUES ITS WORK IN THE AREAS OF SCHOOL CHOICE AND SCHOOL ACCOUNTABILITY WHILE ALSO DEFENDING THE RIGHTS OF TEACHERS AND TAXPAYERS FROM UNION ABUSES.
Expenses $147,184
As filed on the 2024 return.
Officers and directors · 2024
As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.
-
Deborah DonnerDEBORAH DONNER
BOARD OF TRUSTEE
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Dick WadhamsDICK WADHAMS
BOARD OF TRUSTEE
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Catherine ShopneckCATHERINE SHOPNECK
CHAIRMAN
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Joseph SmithJOSEPH SMITH
BOARD OF TRUSTEE
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Mark HillmanMARK HILLMAN
BOARD OF TRUSTEE
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Mike RosenMIKE ROSEN
BOARD OF TRUSTEE
- Total calculated
- $0
- Hours/week
- 1
-
Jon C CaldaraJON C CALDARA
PRESIDENT OF II
- Total calculated
- $220,539
- From this org
- $205,689
- From related orgs
- $0
- Other
- $14,850
- Hours/week
- 40
Schedule J breakdown matched by us
- Base
- $205,689
- Bonus
- $0
- Other
- $0
- Deferred
- $0
- Nontaxable benefits
- $14,850
- Filer's total
- $220,539
Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.
Filings
-
2024
- Revenue
- $2,298,705
- Expenses
- $2,287,154
- Contributions
- $2,045,374
- Grants paid
- $100,000
-
2023
- Revenue
- $3,644,899
- Expenses
- $2,746,053
- Contributions
- $3,476,487
- Grants paid
- $303,000
-
2022
- Revenue
- $3,977,476
- Expenses
- $2,713,541
- Contributions
- $3,882,611
- Grants paid
- $451,500
The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.
Other returns filed
-
2022 · 990-T
- Revenue
- not reported
- Expenses
- not reported
- Assets (EOY)
- not reported
-
2021 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,066,130
- Expenses
- $2,744,939
- Assets (EOY)
- $4,125,460
-
2021 · 990-T
- Revenue
- not reported
- Expenses
- not reported
- Assets (EOY)
- not reported
-
2020 · 990
- Revenue
- $2,662,306
- Expenses
- $2,967,428
- Assets (EOY)
- $3,786,992
-
2020 · 990-T
- Revenue
- not reported
- Expenses
- not reported
- Assets (EOY)
- not reported
-
2019 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,782,950
- Expenses
- $3,524,664
- Assets (EOY)
- $4,126,625
-
2018 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,196,031
- Expenses
- $3,518,479
- Assets (EOY)
- $3,819,480
-
2018 · 990
- Revenue
- $3,196,031
- Expenses
- $3,518,479
- Assets (EOY)
- $3,819,480
-
2014 · 990
- Revenue
- $2,716,740
- Expenses
- $2,621,981
- Assets (EOY)
- $5,147,253
-
2013 · 990
- Revenue
- $2,906,044
- Expenses
- $2,995,352
- Assets (EOY)
- $5,009,299
Nonprofiteer parses Forms 990, 990-EZ and 990-PF, in a window of recent tax years. These returns are recorded from the IRS e-file index, so their figures were extracted by that index rather than read from the return here — treat them as a different source from the filings above, not as more of the same record. A dash means the index carries no figure; Form 990-T listings carry none at all. Showing the 10 most recent; the API carries the rest.
Grants made
-
$200,000
2022 RESEARCH
-
COLORADANS FOR CIVIL LIBERTIES
$150,000
2023 RESEARCH
-
$150,000
2023 RESEARCH
-
$150,000
2022 RESEARCH
-
COLORADANS FOR CIVIL LIBERTIES
$100,000
2024 RESEARCH
-
$50,000
2022 RESEARCH
-
INDEPENDENT AID
$50,000
2022 RESEARCH
Grants received
-
$268,000
2022 national grant
-
$268,000
2024 2nd Amendment Protection
-
$267,000
2023 2nd Amendment Protection
-
$218,000
2023 GENERAL OPERATING
-
$161,000
2022 for general operations
-
$152,500
2022 GENERAL OPERATING
-
2022 For grant recipient's exempt purposes
-
$100,300
2022 PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT
-
$100,000
2023 EDUCATION
-
$78,064
2023 GENERAL PURPOSE
The 10 largest by cash amount. The API serves every itemized grant.
Taxable family
From Schedule R Parts I, III and IV: entities that legally are the filer, and taxable partnerships, corporations and trusts it is related to. These record ownership and control, not shared board members or money.
Disregarded entities on its 2024 return
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COMPLETE COLORADO
POLITICAL NEWS WEBSITE · CO
Other IRS files
Auto-Revocation List
Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.
Publication 78
Listed as of 11 November 2026, under deductibility PC.
These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.
What this page reflects
The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 9 November 2026 and read 9 November 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.