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INTERNATIONAL CENTRE FOR RESEARCH IN AGROFORESTRY

EIN 31-1567778 ALEXANDRIA, VA

Revenue 2024
$45,412,924
Expenses 2024
$45,514,811

Program services were 87.0% of total expenses calculated — Part IX's program-services column over total expenses, both as filed.

As filed

Subsection
03
NTEE code
C360
Classification
1000
Street
901 N WASHINGTON ST STE 706

These codes are the IRS's own and are shown exactly as filed. What each one means is in the Business Master File documentation (opens in a new tab).

Other organizations at this address

9 other organizations in the IRS Business Master File list the same street address. matched by us

This address is a suite or unit (STE 706). Organizations that share one are often clients of the same office-services firm, accountant or registered agent rather than related to each other.

We match the street line and ZIP code as the IRS gives them, ignoring case and outer spaces and nothing else, so "AVE" and "AVENUE" count as different streets and this list can miss some. A shared address can mean related organizations or a shared office, but it can also be a registered agent, a mail drop or a service provider holding mail for unrelated clients. It is not, by itself, evidence that two organizations are connected.

Mission and programs · 2024

Mission

TO GENERATE SCIENCE BASED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE DIVERSE ROLES THAT TREES PLAY IN AGRICULTURAL LANDSCAPES AND TO USE ITS RESEARCH TO ADVANCE POLICIES AND PRACTICES THAT BENEFIT THE POOR AND THE ENVIRONMENT.

Activities or mission (Part I)

TO CONDUCT SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH GLOBALLY

  • CLIMATE CHANGE, ENERGY AND LOW-CARBON DEVELOPMENT:TO AVOID CATASTROPHIC CLIMATE CHANGE, SOCIETY NEEDS TO BOTH END ITS DEPENDENCE ON FOSSIL FUELS AND PURSUE LOW-EMISSION DEVELOPMENT THROUGH SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT, INCLUDING AGROFORESTRY, ECOSYSTEM CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION, AND A TRANSITION TO SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY MODELS.ALL CIFOR-ICRAF RESEARCH CONTRIBUTES TO CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION AND ADAPTATION BY HELPING TO KEEP TREES IN THE GROUND, INCREASE TREE COVER, AND FIND THE BEST TREE SPECIES FOR LOCAL CONDITIONS. THE 'CLIMATE TEAM'S' RESEARCH FOCUSES ON FORESTS CONSERVATION, ON REDUCING EMISSIONS FROM DEFORESTS AND FOREST DEGRADATION (REDD+), ON THE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS AND WETLANDS, ON DEVELOPING SUSTAINABLE BIOENERGY SOLUTIONS, AND ON BIOECONOMY TRANSITIONS. CONSERVING AND SUSTAINABLY MANAGING CARBON-DENSE PEATLANDS AND WETLANDS IS ONE LARGE AREA OF OUR WORK. THROUGH ALL OF THIS, WE AIM TO SUPPORT OUR PARTNERS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF EFFECTIVE, COST-EFFICIENT, AND EQUITABLE CLIMATE POLICIES AND PRACTICES.

    Expenses $13,722,437 · Grants $4,166,452 · Revenue $631,169

  • TREES AND FOREST GENETIC RESOURCES, AND BIODIVERSITY:THE ABILITY OF FARMERS AND FOREST DWELLERS TO PRODUCE FOOD AND OTHER GOODS AND SERVICES DEPENDS ON BIODIVERSITY IN GENES, SPECIES AND ECOSYSTEMS. YET THE WORLD IS EXPERIENCING AN ALARMING AND ACCELERATING LOSS OF BIODIVERSITY, WHICH IS UNDERMINING PROGRESS TOWARDS DEVELOPMENT GOALS RELATED TO POVERTY, HEALTH AND CLIMATE, AMONG OTHERS.CIFOR-ICRAF'S WORK ON TREE PRODUCTIVITY AND DIVERSITY AIMS TO DELIVER ON THE BEST SCIENCE NEEDED TO SAFEGUARD TREE DIVERSITY, DOMESTICATE TREES AND DELIVER SUITABLE TREE PLANTING MATERIAL TO GROWERS INCLUDING FOR FOOD, FODDER, TIMBER AND MEDICINAL PLANTS.

    Expenses $9,989,619 · Revenue $292,346

  • GOVERNANCE, EQUITY AND WELL-BEING:PROBLEMS RELATED TO LAND, TREES AND FORESTS, AS WELL AS GROWING INEQUITY CANNOT BE SOLVED IF WE DO NOT UNDERSTAND AND ADDRESS UNEQUAL POWER RELATIONS AND OTHER GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES. SUCH RESEARCH IS ESSENTIAL TO BRING ABOUT (JUST) TRANSFORMATIONAL CHANGE (WHAT CHANGE, FOR WHOM) IN POLICIES, INSTITUTIONS AND BEHAVIOURS.CIFOR-ICRAF CONDUCTS APPLIED RESEARCH TO REVEAL AND PROPOSE SOLUTIONS TO PATTERNS OF INEQUITY (E.G. GENDER, ETHNICITY, AGE); TO IMPROVE UNDERSTANDING OF THE ROLES OF FORESTS, TREES AND AGROFORESTS FOR SMALLHOLDER AND INDIGENOUS LIVELIHOODS, HEALTH AND FOOD SECURITY; AND TO EXPLORE AND INNOVATE WITH SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE APPROACHES AND MULTI-STAKEHOLDER PROCESSES.

    Expenses $7,142,592

  • AGROECOLOGY:IN THE QUEST TO TRANSFORM FOOD SYSTEMS IN WAYS THAT SERVE BOTH PEOPLE AND NATURE, AGROECOLOGY IS GAINING PROMINENCE AS A MEANS OF GENERATING SOLUTIONS. IT IS A FARMING AND FOOD SYSTEM APPROACH THAT'S INSPIRED BY NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS, COMBINES LOCAL AND SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE, AND FOCUSES ON THE INTERACTIONS BETWEEN PLANTS, ANIMALS, HUMANS, AND THE ENVIRONMENT.THE TRANSFORMATIVE PARTNERSHIP PLATFORM ON AGROECOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO BUILDING RESILIENCE OF LIVELIHOODS AND LANDSCAPES (AGROECOLOGY TPP) AIMS TO FOSTER TRANSITIONS TO MORE SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SYSTEMS BY ACCELERATING AND COORDINATING THE ACTIONS OF A RANGE OF INSTITUTIONS THAT ARE ALREADY WORKING ON AGROECOLOGY ACROSS VARIOUS SCALES, CONTEXTS, AND LOCATIONS.

    Expenses $2,820,246

  • SOIL AND LAND HEALTH:WITH OVER ONE THIRD OF THE EARTH'S SURFACE DEGRADED AND OVER 3.2 BILLION PEOPLE NEGATIVELY AFFECTED BY DEGRADATION, CONTINUING BUSINESS AS USUAL IS NO LONGER AN OPTION. IT IS CLEAR THAT WITHOUT HEALTHY, WELL-FUNCTIONING SOIL WE CANNOT PRODUCE NUTRITIOUS FOOD AND ACHIEVE FOOD SYSTEMS TRANSFORMATION. THE UN DECADE ON ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION 20212030 IS A CRITICAL CALL TO ACTION AND OPPORTUNITY TO RESTORE ECOSYSTEM AND SOIL HEALTH.CIFOR-ICRAF IS A GLOBAL CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR SOIL AND LAND RESTORATION, INTEGRATED SOIL INFORMATION, AND SOIL ORGANIC CARBON ACCOUNTING, WITH RELEVANCE FOR FOOD AND NUTRITION SECURITY, NATIONAL RESTORATION GOALS AND CLIMATE COMMITMENTS. PROVIDING RIGOROUS ACTIONABLE EVIDENCE, PARTNERSHIPS AND GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT ARE CORE TO OUR WORK. THROUGH CO-LEADING THE COALITION OF ACTION 4 SOIL HEALTH (CA4SH) WE ARE ENSURING ACTIONABLE EVIDENCE DIRECTLY INFORMS GLOBAL SOIL AGENDAS AND ECOSYSTEM HEALTH INVESTMENTS.

    Expenses $2,555,521

  • SUSTAINABLE VALUE CHAINS AND INVESTMENTS:THE DEGRADATION OF SPECIES-RICH AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST LANDSCAPES NEEDS TO BE HALTED, WHILE THE GROWING GLOBAL DEMAND FOR FOOD, FEED, ENERGY, FIBRE, AND OTHER ECOSYSTEM SERVICES IS TO BE MET.IN RESPONSE TO THIS URGENT CHALLENGE, PRIVATE COMPANIES, GOVERNMENTS, AND FINANCIAL SERVICE PROVIDERS ARE INCREASINGLY INVESTING IN SUSTAINABLE ACTIVITIES THAT REDUCE PRESSURE ON FORESTS AND FARMLANDS. CIFOR-ICRAF CONTRIBUTES TO THESE EFFORTS THROUGH EVIDENCE-BASED SOLUTIONS FOR NEW BUSINESS MODELS AND INVESTMENTS IN DIVERSE FOREST AND TREE CROP VALUE CHAINS, WHICH BENEFIT RURAL LIVELIHOODS AND ECONOMIES, WHILE MINIMIZING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS.

    Expenses $1,859,326

  • RESEARCH SUPPORT UNITS SUPPORTED THE ORGANIZATION'S RESEARCH PROGRAMS BY PROVIDING STATE-OF-THE-ART TECHNICAL SERVICES, LIBRARY FACILITIES, COMPUTER SERVICES, SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT, AND ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS.

    Expenses $1,496,490

As filed on the 2024 return. The filer continues this part on Schedule O, which is not shown here.

Officers and directors · 2024

As listed in Part VII of the 2024 return, in the order the filer printed them. Each return names its own; this is not a roster the organization keeps with us.

  • Alexander Muller

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $29,146
    From this org
    $29,146
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1.5 related
  • Doris Capistrano

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $24,576
    From this org
    $24,576
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 3 related
  • Marja-Liisa Tapio-Bistrom

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $11,987
    From this org
    $11,987
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1.5 related
  • Malik Bushra Naz

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $11,784
    From this org
    $11,784
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1.5 related
  • Kathleen Ann Merrigan

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $10,668
    From this org
    $10,668
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1.5 related
  • Helmy Abouleish

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $10,000
    From this org
    $10,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2 + 1.5 related
  • Maria Tengo

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $9,600
    From this org
    $9,600
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Munoz Dodero Fabiola

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $8,445
    From this org
    $8,445
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Mego Pinandito

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $8,000
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $8,000
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Clemons Jack

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $4,000
    From this org
    $4,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Ephantus Kimotho

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $4,000
    From this org
    $4,000
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Sunita Narain

    TRUSTEE

    Total calculated
    $2,400
    From this org
    $2,400
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    2
  • Kumar Tumuluru

    DIRECTOR GENERAL CORP. SERVICES

    Total calculated
    $272,027
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $237,969
    Other
    $34,058
    Hours/week
    20 + 20 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $237,969 related
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $34,058 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $0 + $272,027 related
  • Vincent Gitz

    DIRECTOR FTA, DPP & LATIN AMERICA

    Total calculated
    $251,986
    From this org
    $0
    From related orgs
    $227,011
    Other
    $24,975
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $0 + $227,011 related
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0 + $24,975 related
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $0 + $251,986 related
  • Eliane Ubalijoro

    CEO, DIRECTOR GENERAL ICRAF

    Total calculated
    $244,129
    From this org
    $218,129
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $26,000
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $218,129
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $26,000
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $244,129
  • Peter Minang

    DIRECTOR FOR AFRICA

    Total calculated
    $235,752
    From this org
    $211,779
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $23,973
    Hours/week
    27 + 13 related

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $211,779
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $23,973
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $235,752
  • Ravindra Prabhu Deputy Dir

    GENERAL RESEARCH (THRU 7/31/24)

    Total calculated
    $223,223
    From this org
    $192,077
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $31,146
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $192,077
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $31,146
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $223,223
  • Anja Gassner

    CIFOR-ICRAF DIRECTOR EUROPE

    Total calculated
    $205,649
    From this org
    $184,199
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $21,450
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $184,199
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $21,450
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $205,649
  • Sonya Dewi Santoso

    DIRECTOR OF ASIA

    Total calculated
    $157,731
    From this org
    $137,692
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $20,039
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $137,692
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $20,039
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $157,731
  • Idah Ogoso

    DIRECTOR OF HUMAN RESOURCES

    Total calculated
    $156,903
    From this org
    $140,793
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $16,110
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $140,793
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $16,110
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $156,903
  • Elizabeth Kariuki

    EXECUTIVE MANAGER (THRU 10/17/24)

    Total calculated
    $148,164
    From this org
    $132,353
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $15,811
    Hours/week
    40
  • Fergus Sinclair

    PROGRAM LEADER (THRU 9/12/24)

    Total calculated
    $276,557
    From this org
    $276,557
    From related orgs
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Hours/week
    40

    Schedule J breakdown matched by us

    Base
    $276,557
    Bonus
    $0
    Other
    $0
    Deferred
    $0
    Nontaxable benefits
    $0
    Filer's total
    $276,557

Compensation is as filed in Part VII: reportable pay from this organization and from related organizations, other compensation, and hours per week. The total, marked calculated, is our sum of the three dollar columns, with a blank column counted as $0; the form itself has no total. On a Form 990-EZ the columns are Part IV's instead, and on a Form 990-PF Part VIII's — compensation, contributions to benefit plans, and expense account — and the total sums those. A Schedule J breakdown is as filed: base pay, bonus, other, deferred compensation and nontaxable benefits from this organization, with any from related organizations beside each, and the filer's own total. It is shown with the Part VII listing of the same name on the same return. The form gives no key between the two, so that pairing is ours, and is marked matched by us. Earlier years are each on their own filing page.

Filings

  • 2024
    Revenue
    $45,412,924
    Expenses
    $45,514,811
    Contributions
    $44,031,446
    Grants paid
    $4,166,452
  • 2023
    Revenue
    $44,351,808
    Expenses
    $44,653,406
    Contributions
    $42,950,780
    Grants paid
    $6,000,378
  • 2022
    Revenue
    $43,879,574
    Expenses
    $46,214,787
    Contributions
    $42,097,850
    Grants paid
    $5,622,239

The four totals the IRS asks for on Part I of the Form 990, as filed. A dash means the figure was not present on the return — not that it was zero.

Other returns filed

  • 2021 · 990

    Revenue
    $47,516,870
    Expenses
    $48,133,540
    Assets (EOY)
    $56,650,550
  • 2020 · 990

    Revenue
    $45,421,190
    Expenses
    $45,736,566
    Assets (EOY)
    $51,945,469
  • 2019 · 990

    Revenue
    $59,977,984
    Expenses
    $59,656,178
    Assets (EOY)
    $55,833,425
  • 2018 · 990

    Revenue
    $57,459,072
    Expenses
    $59,415,133
    Assets (EOY)
    $59,879,000
  • 2017 · 990

    Revenue
    $55,187,000
    Expenses
    $56,481,000
    Assets (EOY)
    $63,343,000
  • 2016 · 990

    Revenue
    $62,806,000
    Expenses
    $64,434,000
    Assets (EOY)
    $66,356,000

Nonprofiteer parses Forms 990, 990-EZ and 990-PF, in a window of recent tax years. These returns are recorded from the IRS e-file index, so their figures were extracted by that index rather than read from the return here — treat them as a different source from the filings above, not as more of the same record. A dash means the index carries no figure; Form 990-T listings carry none at all.

Grants made

No itemized grants to organizations. Schedule I is filed only by organizations that granted more than $5,000 to a recipient, so most filers have none.

Grants received

Related organizations

From Schedule R Part II, where a filer lists the tax-exempt organizations it is related to by control. It does not record shared board members or money.

Declared on its 2024 return

Declared as related by

Other IRS files

Auto-Revocation List

Not listed. The IRS publishes this list for organizations whose exemption was automatically revoked for failing to file for three consecutive years.

Publication 78

Listed as of 13 October 2026, under deductibility PC.

These are two separate IRS files on two separate schedules, shown as published and not reconciled with each other. Neither is a statement about whether a contribution is deductible today: 19,245 organizations appear in Publication 78 while the IRS's own revocation file lists them as currently revoked, more than half of those revoked before 2019. Absence from Publication 78 is evidence of nothing, and presence is not evidence either. Verify current status with the IRS before relying on it.

What this page reflects

The registration facts above come from the IRS Business Master File published 13 October 2026 and read 29 October 2026, for every organization at once. Returns through tax year 2024, the newest we have parsed for this organization.